Stamboom Den Hollander en Van Dueren den Hollander » Arpad I Grand Prince of the Hungarians (Arpad I) "Арпад Маджарск" Grand Prince of the Hungarians (± 845-907)

Persoonlijke gegevens Arpad I Grand Prince of the Hungarians (Arpad I) "Арпад Маджарск" Grand Prince of the Hungarians 

• Roepnaam is Арпад Маджарск.
• Hij is geboren rond 845Etelköz Kazár birodalom -.
• Beroepen:
• Prince Of Magyars (886).
• magyarenes khan.
• 1ʻ, Prince, de Hongrie.
• Prince Of Magyars (886).
• Prince Of Magyars (886).
• Prince Of Magyars (886).
• Prince Of Magyars (886), Alto Príncipe de Magyars, Høvding, the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (Hungarians), 1ʻ, Prince, de Hongrie, Høvding over ungarerne 896 - 907, Prince of the Magyars, Storfurste av Ungern. Stamfar för Arpad-ätten..
• Hij is overleden juli 907Óbuda (now part of Budapest)
  Magyarország - Hungary.
• Hij is begraven rond 907Fehéregyháza?
  Magyarország - Hungary.
• Een kind van Álmos Árpád dynasty
• Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 29 september 2019.

Gezin van Arpad I Grand Prince of the Hungarians (Arpad I) "Арпад Маджарск" Grand Prince of the Hungarians

Hij is getrouwd met Abacil? of the Magyars.

Zij zijn getrouwd in het jaar 890.

Kind(eren):

1. Zoltán Grand Prince of the Hungarians Grand Prince of the Hungarians  ± 896-949 

Notities over Arpad I Grand Prince of the Hungarians (Arpad I) "Арпад Маджарск" Grand Prince of the Hungarians

Høvding over ungarerne 896 - 907.
Arpad ble prins av Ungarn omkring 894. Han var den første ungarske storfyrste og
magjarernes anfører da de ved år 900 erobret Ungarn. Fra ham nedstammer de senere konger
av Ungarn like ned til Andreas III (1000 - 1301) som derfor kalles ?Arpader?.
Arpaderslekten var konger av Ungarn 997 - 1301.
Arpad betegnes som en noe dunkel historisk person. Han skal ha fullført magjarernes
utbredelse til platået ved midtre Donau som begynte under Almos (800 - 844). Den siste kalles
en halvt legendarisk person. Arpad skal stamme fra Attila som ble konge over hunnerne i 401.
Etter Ludvig ?den Tyske?'s død ble ungarerne eller madjarene stadig farligere og mer
pågående, og til slutt sto østfrankerne fullstendig vergeløse overfor dem. Ungarerne var et folk
som var beslektet med hunnerne og tilhørte den finsk-ugriske folkestammen. Fra sine
opprinnelige boplasser ved Volga hadde de på 800-tallet dratt vestover og slått seg ned på
slettene omkring Donau og Theiss. Der ble de etterhånden mer og mer plagsomme for alle
nabolandene, det østromerske rike, Tyskland og Italia. Ungarerne var et halvvilt nomadefolk
som bodde i telt om sommeren og i sivhytter om vinteren, og det gikk de forferdeligste rykter om
at de pleide å rive hjertet ut av brystet på sine falne fiender for å spise det og siden drikke
blodet deres. Ypperlige ryttere og sikre skyttere som de var, pleide de å bringe forvirring i
fiendens rekker ved lynsnare, overraskende angrep, for så å sende en skur av piler mot dem.
Ved å late som om de flyktet, fikk de lokket fienden ut av sine faste stillinger, men så kunne
plutselig en sterk reserve av ungarere bryte fram fra et bakhold og kaste seg over forfølgerne.
Det var forferdelig å se disse hardbarkede krigerne når ?synsranden med ett ble formørket av
deres rytterskarer og tusenere av hjelmer dukket opp som av et avgrunnsdyp?. Herjende,
plyndrende og brennende stormet disse hordene fram og spredte død og fordervelse hvor de
kom. Fra begynnelsen av 900-tallet var Tyskland i flere decennier fullstendig prisgitt dette
halvville folket som ikke hadde noen forståelse for kulturelle verdier. Helt opp til Bremen i nord
og til Roma og Syd-Italia i syd våget de seg. Flere ganger satte de til og med over Rhinen, på
flåter som de bygget av tømmer fra Schwarzwald, og hjemsøkte Frankrike.

Árpád
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

ÁrpádÁrpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second High Prince of the Magyars (c. 895 – c. 907).

Contents [hide]
1 His life
2 Children
3 Legacy
4 Sources
5 References
6 See also
7 External links

[edit] His life

Árpád was the son of Álmos, leader of the Hungarian tribal federation; his mother's name and descent is unknown.

In 894, Árpád and Kurszán negotiated together with the representatives of the Byzantine emperor, Leo VI the Wise the terms under which the confederation of the Magyar tribes was willing to assist the Byzantine Empire against Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria.

In the spring of next year, the Magyar tribes attacked the Bulgarian Empire and defeated Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria obliging him to conclude peace with the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Simeon, however, entered into an alliance with the Pechenegs, who were the eastern neighbours of the Hungarian federation, and he made an attack against the Magyar troops. In the Battle of Southern Buh Simeon I defeated their army; shortly afterwards, the Pechenegs attacked and pillaged their territories. The Magyar tribes were obliged to leave Etelköz and move to the Carpathian Basin where they settled down (Honfoglalás).

Prince Árpád is crossing the Carpathians. A detail of Árpád Feszty and assistants' vast (over 8000 m²) canvas (Ópusztaszer National Memorial Site, Hungary).

The catastrophic defeats during the wars with the Bulgarian Empire and the Pechenegs caused Álmos' death, who was probably either assassinated or sacrificed. The leaders of the seven Hungarian tribes proclaimed Árpád to High Prince of the Magyars[1]; therefore Árpád is considered traditionally to lead the Honfoglalás ("the occupation of the country"). In 896 the Hungarian tribes occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia[2]. The Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 represented about 200,000–250,000 people.

Árpád and the six other chieftains of the Magyars. From the Chronicon Pictum, 1360.Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende[3] or gyula. In that time kende was the spiritual leader of the Magyar tribes, while the gyula led their military campaigns. According to legends, Árpád is also said to have been holding the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

[edit] Children
Tarhos (Tarkacsu) (? – ?)
Üllo (Jeleg or Jeleg) (? – ?)
Jutocsa (Jutas) (? – ?)
Zoltan of Hungary (? – ?)

[edit] Legacy
Although he is not considered the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary – that was his descendant Stephen I –, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád. Árpád was the founder of the dynasty named after him, which would rule over the kingdom of Hungary till 1301.

[edit] Sources
Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis, Line 243-1.
Kristó, Gyula - Makk, Ferenc: Az Árpád-ház uralkodói (IPC Könyvek, 1996)
Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon (9-14. század), foszerkeszto: Kristó, Gyula, szerkesztok: Engel, Pál és Makk, Ferenc (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1994)
Kristó, Gyula: A Kárpát-medence és a magyarság régmúltja (1301-ig) (Szegedi Középkortörténeti Könyvtár, Szeged, 1993)
Magyarország Történeti Kronológiája I. – A kezdetektol 1526-ig, foszerkeszto: Benda Kálmán (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1981)

[edit] References
^ The Byzantine De administrando imperio says around 950: Prior to this Árpád, the Magyars did never have another ruling prince ('archont') and since then up to today the ruling prince of Hungary has been from that family. However, his father was probably proclaimed to High Prince around 85
^ It is remarkable that Árpád was never mentioned by contemporary Western sources, which strengthens the idea that he was the spiritual ruler of the Magyars.
^ Some scholars consider Kende to be the name of a person.

[edit] See also
Árpáds
History of Hungary
Attila the Hun

[edit] External links
Árpád, painting from the 19th century
Preceded by
Álmos High Prince of the Magyars
c. 895 - c. 907 Succeeded by
Unknown / Zoltán

[Wikipedia, "Árpád", retrieved 19 Oct 07]
Árpád (c. 850?907) was the first ruler of Hungary. He was the probable leader of the Magyar tribe, and the founder of the Árpád dynasty. Although he is not considered the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary ? that was his descendant Stephen I ?, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád.

Árpád was the son of Álmos leader of the Hungarian tribal federation. According to medieval chronicles, seven proto-Magyar tribes elected him ? as the leader of one of those tribes ? their common leader in Etelköz around 890. He is said to have been the leader ("prince" ? fejedelem) of the proto-Magyars for 20 years and to have died in 907. The Byzantine De administrando imperio says around 950: Prior to this Árpád, the Magyars did never have another ruling prince ('archont') and since then up to today the ruling prince of Hungary has been from that family. Other sources however imply that there was a second ruling prince called Kurszán, who was either at the same "level" with Árpád, or a kind of "vice-prince". Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende ? although some scholars consider Kende to be the name of a person ? or gyula.

After several looting raids in Europe (from the 860s onwards), the proto-Magyars in Etelköz under Árpád, pushed by the Pechenegs from the East, decided to definitively pass the Carpathian Mountains. In 896 they occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia. The proto-Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 represented about 200,000?250,000 people.

According to De administrando imperio, his sons included (maybe not exclusively) :

1. Tarhos (Tarkacsu)
2. Üllo (Jeleg or Jeles)
3. Jutas (Jutocsa)
5. Liüntika (erroneously Levente in older references)
6. Zolta (Zaltasz) - the youngest one.
According to legends, Árpád is also said to have been holding the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

[2722] WSHNGT.ASC file (Geo Wash Ah'tafel) # 1115890624 = 279480512

A Finno-Urgrian people, the Magyars migrated southward from central Russia to the steppes of the Urals where they were engaged as nomadic herders. By the beginning of the fifth century AD the Magyars were on the move again, settling in the lands between the lower Volga and Don Rivers to the Caucasus Mountains, as tributaries of the turkic Khazars. Their kin, the Huns-Avars, had already moved westward and settled beyond the Carpathian Mountains.
The Muslim victory at Al Laks (739-740 AD) caused great unrest in the Khazar empire and dislocated several tribes from the region of the Caucasus Mountains. Population growth in the region also increasingly exascerbated pressures among the nomadic tribes. Gradually, the Khazars hold on the steppes weakened. Surrounded by hostile horse tribes, some Magyars filtered northward to Baskiria at the foot of the Ural Mountains, where they were later overrun by the Mongols. The Khagan or chieftains of the seven Magyar tribes (Magyari or Megere, Nyek or Neke, Kurt-Djarmat or Kourtougermatos, Taryan or Tarianos, Yeno or Genach, Kari or Kare, and Kasi or Keszi) held an assembly to decide their collective future and elected Arpad, as their Gyula or warleader to lead them to new lands over the Carpathian Mountains. Arpad was the son of the Khagan Almos (who traced his lineage to Attila the Hun). The alliance was sealed by solemn vows sworn over a cup of mingled blood.
Unhappy at the faithlessness of their subjects, the Khazars and their allies, the Pechenegs harried the Magyars' journey westward. By 884 AD, the Magyars had occupied the city of Kiev. From here they continued, joined by three disaffected Turki or Ugrian tribes (the "Kabers") in a new federation of ten tribes referred to as the "Onorgur" or "Ten Arrows" (this is purportedly the linquisitic root of "Hungary"). They moved into the northern lands of the Bulgars between the Dneper and lower Danube rivers. Here they settled down for a time to scout the region and make alliances with the Greeks in Byzantium. They occupied the cities of Ladomir and Halich, built a fortified camp at Munkac and began cutting roads into the Carpathian highlands. During this period, the elder Khagan Almos died during the Magyar seige of Ung (Ungvar). Another tradition holds that Almos was killed after the crossing of the Carpathians in a ritual sacrifice so that his spirit would strengthen his son Arpad.

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

#Générale##Générale#s:ds02.153 ; hg80.149

{geni:about_me} '''Árpád''' (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈaːrpaːd]; c. 845 – c. 907) was the head of the confederation of the Hungarian tribes at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries. He might have been either the sacred ruler or kende of the Hungarians, or their military leader or gyula, although most details of his life are debated by historians, because different sources contain contradictory information. Despite this, many Hungarians refer to him as the "founder of our country", and Árpád's preeminent role in the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin has been emphasized by some later chronicles. The dynasty descending from Árpád ruled the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301. (Wikipedia)

== MedLands ==

ÁRPÁD (-907). The Gestis Hungarorum Liber names "Arpad" as son of "Almus" & his wife, specifying that his father brought him "in Pannoniam"[206]. The Gesta Hungarorum records that "Hunni sive Hungari" divided into seven armies, each having 30,000 warriors and a single commander, and that "Arpad, filius Almi filii Elad filii Vger de genere Turul" was the most powerful of the seven Hungarian commanders[207]. As leader of part of the Magyar armies, he crossed the Verecke and other passes in 895 into the fields of the Carpathian basin[208]. The Gestis Hungarorum Liber records that "Arpad dux" invaded "terram…inter Thisciam et Budrug usque ad Ugosam" and besieged "castrum Borsoa"[209]. The Gesta Hungarorum records that Árpád was the first Hungarian commander to cross the Ruthenian Alps and settle by the river Ung before crossing the Danube and entering Pannonia where he set up his tent "ubi…Albensis civitatas [Székesfehérvár]" was founded[210]. The Gestis Hungarorum Liber records the death of "dux Arpad" in 807[211], presumably an error for 907. m ---. The name of Árpád's wife is not known.

* http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/HUNGARY.htm

== Wikipedia ==

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d

* https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_magyar_fejedelem

* [http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d-h%C3%A1z '''Árpád-ház''']

* [http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_%C3%81rp%C3%A1d-h%C3%A1z_csal%C3%A1df%C3%A1ja '''Az Árpád-ház családfája''']

* http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogie_des_%C3%81rp%C3%A1d

---

http://genealogy.euweb.cz/arpad/arpad1.html

=Arpad family=

The Magyars were a nomadic tribe who plundered Europe in late 9th/early 10th centuries

One Ügyek; m.Emese, dau.of Pr Önedbelia of Dentümoger; they had a son:

Álmos, *820, +Transylvania ca 895,
had a son:
Árpád, Prince of Hungary, +907; he settled in what is now Hungary in about 900, though they continued to ravage western Europe til their defeat by Emperor Otto I in 955.

He had issue:
*A1. Liüntika (Levente), Pr of Hungary ?, living 895
*A2. Tarkatzus (Tarhos) his son: B1. Teveli; his son: Tormás (Termatzus), lived in Byzantium, +k.a. VIII.955; his son: D1. Koppány, Duke in Somogy, +k.a.997/8
*A3. Jelekh (Üllő) "the Epicure"
*A4. Jutotzas (Jutas); his son: B1. Falitzi (Fajsz), Prince of Hungary (948-955), +ca 955 and B2. Tas, living 950
*A5. Zaltas (Zoltán), Prince of Hungary (907-948); his son:
**B1. Taksony, Prince of Hungary (955-ca 972), *ca 905, +ca 972 Taksony had two sons
***C1. Géza, Great Prince of Hungary (ca 972-997), *ca 945, +1.2.997 and
***C2. Mihály (Michael), Duke between March and Gran, +ca 978/before 997
and more Descendants

---------------------------------------------

=Árpád=

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Grand Prince of the Magyars

Statue of Árpád

Reign c. 895 – c. 907

Predecessor Álmos

Successor Zoltán

Father Álmos

Mother Unknown

Born c. 845

Died c. 907

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (Hungarians) (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin. The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

His life

Árpád and the six other chieftains of the Magyars. From the Chronicon Pictum, 1360.

Árpád was the son of Grand Prince Álmos (Grand Prince of the Magyars), leader of the Hungarian tribal federation; his mother's name and descent is unknown[1].

The emergence of the Magyar tribes and their leaders is a specific period in the history of the Hungarian people that refers to the time starting from when the Magyars were considered a people separate and identifiable from other Ugric speakers (1000-500 BC) up until their occupation and settlement of the Carpathian Basin around 896 AD (Hungarian: Honfoglalás)[2].

In 894, Árpád and Kurszán negotiated together with the representatives of the Byzantine emperor, Leo VI the Wise the terms under which the confederation of the Magyar tribes was willing to assist the Byzantine Empire against Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria.

In the spring of next year, the Magyar tribes attacked the Bulgarian Empire and defeated Emperor Simeon I, obliging him to conclude peace with the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Simeon, however, entered into an alliance with the Pechenegs, who were the eastern neighbours of the Hungarian tribal federation, and he made an attack against the Magyar troops. In the Battle of Southern Buh, Emperor Simeon I defeated their army; shortly afterwards, the Pechenegs attacked and pillaged their territories. The Magyar tribes were obliged to leave Etelköz and move to the Carpathian Basin where they settled down (Honfoglalás).

The Magyars led by Árpád crossing the Carpathians - a detail of the Arrival of the Hungarians by Árpád Feszty et al. oil on canvas cyclorama (Ópusztaszer National Memorial Site, Hungary)

The circumstances of Álmos' death are unclear. The leaders of the seven Hungarian tribes proclaimed Árpád to Grand Prince of the Magyars[3]; therefore Árpád is considered traditionally to lead the Honfoglalás ("the occupation of the country")[4].

In 896 the Hungarian tribes occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia[5]. The Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 may have represented about 200,000–250,000 people.

Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende[6] or gyula. In that time kende was the spiritual leader of the Magyar tribes, while the gyula led their military campaigns. According to legends, Árpád hold the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

Children

* Levente

* Tarhos (Tarkacsu) (? – ?)

* Üllő (Jeleg) (? – ?)

* Jutocsa (Jutas) (? – ?)

* Zoltán of Hungary (? – c. 947)

Legacy

Monument of Árpád in Ópusztaszer, Hungary

Although the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary was not Árpád (as he lived a century earlier) - but his descendant Saint Stephen I –, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád (Hungarian: Árpád apánk). Árpád was the founder of the dynasty named after him, which would rule over the kingdom of Hungary till 1301.

Sources

* Kristó, Gyula - Makk, Ferenc: Az Árpád-ház uralkodói (IPC Könyvek, 1996)

* Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon (9-14. század), főszerkesztő: Kristó, Gyula, szerkesztők: Engel, Pál és Makk, Ferenc (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1994)

* Kristó, Gyula: A Kárpát-medence és a magyarság régmúltja (1301-ig) (Szegedi Középkortörténeti Könyvtár, Szeged, 1993)

* Magyarország Történeti Kronológiája I. – A kezdetektől 1526-ig, főszerkesztő: Benda Kálmán (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1981)

See also

* Árpáds

* Hungarian prehistory

* History of Hungary

References

* Árpád Hungarian Wikipedia

1. ^ http://arpad.org/pages.php?&menuid=55&pageid=137

2. ^ Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon (9-14. század) (Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History - 9-14th centuries). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 753. ISBN 963 05 6722 9

3. ^ The Byzantine De administrando imperio says around 950: Prior to this Árpád, the Magyars did never have another ruling prince ('archont') and since then up to today the ruling prince of Hungary has been from that family. However, his father was probably proclaimed Grand Prince around 855.

4. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_VII_Porphyrogenetos

5. ^ It is remarkable that Árpád was never mentioned by contemporary Western sources, which strengthens the idea that he was the spiritual ruler of the Magyars.

6. ^ Some scholars consider Kende to be the name of a person.

--------------------

Árpád nagyfejedelem [szerkesztés]

Ez az utolsó megtekintett változat (összes); elfogadva: 2009. július 5.

A Wikipédiából, a szabad enciklopédiából.

Családja és utódai [szerkesztés]

Felesége nevét nem őrizte meg a történetírás. Öt fiának neve maradt fenn:
#Liüntika/Levente,
#Tarhacsi/Tarhos,
#Jelek/Üllő,
#Jutocsa/Jutas és
#Zolta.

Mind az ötöt Bíborbanszületett Konstantin hagyományozta ránk, azonban két különböző helyen. Az egyik helyen, ahol a honfoglalásról és a kalandozásokról van szó, említi Liüntikát, aki ekkor nyilván a legidősebb, felnőtt fiú lehetett. Egy másik helyen, ahol a fiait és az ő korabeli utódaikat sorolja fel, nem említi Liüntikát, csak a négy másikat, és azoknak is csak egy-egy fiát. Nyilván itt csak az utódlás szempontjából fontos utódokról van szó. Liüntikának, úgy tűnik nem maradt Konstantin idejére fiúutóda.

A legendák Árpádja [szerkesztés]

A Millenneumi emlékmű középső csoportja Árpádot és a hét vezért ábrázolja. Zala György szobrászművész alkotásai.

A krónikáink szerint a hun Aetilea/Attila/Atilla/Etele szépunokája; Ernák/Irnik ükunokája; Ed dédunokája; Ügyek és Emese unokája, Álmos vezér gyermeke.

Mivel Anonymus Árpád halálát 907-re teszi[5], örökösének pedig a legfiatalabb Zoltát nevezi meg, kialakult egy olyan elképzelés, amely szerint Árpád és három idősebb fia (Tarhos, Jelek/Üllő, Jutocsa/Jutas) a pozsonyi csatában estek el. Erre azonban nincs egyértelmű bizonyíték. A legenda szerint Óbudán temették el a honfoglaló hadvezért és fejedelmet.

Forrás:

http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_nagyfejedelem

--------------------

Árpád

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin. The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

His life

Árpád was the son of Grand Prince Álmos, leader of the Hungarian tribal federation; his mother's name and descent is unknown.

In 894, Árpád and Kurszán negotiated together with the representatives of the Byzantine emperor, Leo VI the Wise the terms under which the confederation of the Magyar tribes was willing to assist the Byzantine Empire against Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria.

In the spring of next year, the Magyar tribes attacked the Bulgarian Empire and defeated Emperor Simeon I, obliging him to conclude peace with the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Simeon, however, entered into an alliance with the Pechenegs, who were the eastern neighbours of the Hungarian tribal federation, and he made an attack against the Magyar troops. In the Battle of Southern Buh, Emperor Simeon I defeated their army; shortly afterwards, the Pechenegs attacked and pillaged their territories. The Magyar tribes were obliged to leave Etelköz and move to the Carpathian Basin where they settled down (Honfoglalás).

The circumstances of Álmos' death are unclear. The leaders of the seven Hungarian tribes proclaimed Árpád to Grand Prince of the Magyars[1]; therefore Árpád is considered traditionally to lead the Honfoglalás ("the occupation of the country").

In 896 the Hungarian tribes occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia[2]. The Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 may have represented about 200,000–250,000 people.

Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende[3] or gyula. In that time kende was the spiritual leader of the Magyar tribes, while the gyula led their military campaigns. According to legends, Árpád hold the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

[edit]Children

Levente

Tarhos (Tarkacsu) (? – ?)

Üllő (Jeleg or Jeleg) (? – ?)

Jutocsa (Jutas) (? – ?)

Zoltan of Hungary (947 – ?)

[edit]Legacy

Although he is not considered the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary – that was his descendant Stephen I –, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád. Árpád was the founder of the dynasty named after him, which would rule over the kingdom of Hungary till 1301.

[edit]Sources

Kristó, Gyula - Makk, Ferenc: Az Árpád-ház uralkodói (IPC Könyvek, 1996)

Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon (9-14. század), főszerkesztő: Kristó, Gyula, szerkesztők: Engel, Pál és Makk, Ferenc (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1994)

Kristó, Gyula: A Kárpát-medence és a magyarság régmúltja (1301-ig) (Szegedi Középkortörténeti Könyvtár, Szeged, 1993)

Magyarország Történeti Kronológiája I. – A kezdetektől 1526-ig, főszerkesztő: Benda Kálmán (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 1981)

References

Árpád Hungarian Wikipedia

^ The Byzantine De administrando imperio says around 950: Prior to this Árpád, the Magyars did never have another ruling prince ('archont') and since then up to today the ruling prince of Hungary has been from that family. However, his father was probably proclaimed Grand Prince around 855.

^ It is remarkable that Árpád was never mentioned by contemporary Western sources, which strengthens the idea that he was the spiritual ruler of the Magyars.

^ Some scholars consider Kende to be the name of a person.

(I) Árpád 895-907

│

┌────────────┴───────────┐

Jutas (II) Sol

│ 907 - ?

│ │

│ │

(III) Fajsz/Felicsi (IV) Taksony

948 948 - 972

Short time │

│

┌───────────┴────────────────────────────────────────┐

(V) Géza 972-997 Mihály

│ │

│ │

┌──────────────┴─────┬───────────────┐ │

Vajk / I. (St.) István female female - - oo - - Aba Sámuel Vazul

(V) 997-1000 Orseolo Ottó : (3) r1041-1044 │

(1) r1000-1038 │ : │

│ │ Aba Sámuel │

St. Imre Princ Orseolo Péter (3) r1041-1044 │

(2) r1038-1041 │

(4) r1044-1046 │

│

│

│

┌───────────────────────────────┤

│ │

(5) I. András (6) I. Béla

1046-1060 1060-1063

│ │

│ │

│ ┌────────────┴────────┐

(7) Salamon (8) I. Géza (9) I. (St.) László

1063-1074 1074-1077 1077-1095

│

│

┌──────────────────────────┤

(10) (Könyves) Kálmán Álmos Prince

1095-1116 │

│ │

│ │

(11) II. István (12) II. (Vak) Béla

1116-1131 1131-1141

│

┌─────────────────────┬────────────────────┤

│ │ │

(13) II. Géza (15) II. László (16) IV. István

1141-1162 1162-1163 1163-1164

│ elected elected

│

┌───────────┴──────────┐

(14) III. István (17) III. Béla

1162-1172 1172-1196

│

│

┌───────────┴──────────┐

(18)Imre (20) II. András

1196-1204 1204-1235

│ │

│ │

│ ┌─┴──────────────────────┐

(19) III. László (21) IV. Béla István

1204-1205 1235-1270 │

│ │

│ │

(22) V. István │

1270-1272 │

│ │

│ │

(23) IV. (Kun) László (24) III. András

1272-1290 1290-1301

--------------------

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin. The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

--------------------

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (Hungarians) (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin. The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

His life

Árpád and the six other chieftains of the Magyars. From the Chronicon Pictum, 1360.Árpád was the son of Grand Prince Álmos (Grand Prince of the Magyars), leader of the Hungarian tribal federation; his mother's name and descent is unknown.

The emergence of the Magyar tribes and their leaders is a specific period in the history of the Hungarian people that refers to the time starting from when the Magyars were considered a people separate and identifiable from other Ugric speakers (1000-500 BC) up until their occupation and settlement of the Carpathian Basin around 896 AD (Hungarian: Honfoglalás).

In 894, Árpád and Kurszán negotiated together with the representatives of the Byzantine emperor, Leo VI the Wise the terms under which the confederation of the Magyar tribes was willing to assist the Byzantine Empire against Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria.

In the spring of next year, the Magyar tribes attacked the Bulgarian Empire and defeated Emperor Simeon I, obliging him to conclude peace with the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Simeon, however, entered into an alliance with the Pechenegs, who were the eastern neighbours of the Hungarian tribal federation, and he made an attack against the Magyar troops. In the Battle of Southern Buh, Emperor Simeon I defeated their army; shortly afterwards, the Pechenegs attacked and pillaged their territories. The Magyar tribes were obliged to leave Etelköz and move to the Carpathian Basin where they settled down (Honfoglalás).

The circumstances of Álmos' death are unclear. The leaders of the seven Hungarian tribes proclaimed Árpád to Grand Prince of the Magyars; therefore Árpád is considered traditionally to lead the Honfoglalás ("the occupation of the country").

In 896 the Hungarian tribes occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia. The Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 may have represented about 200,000–250,000 people.

Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende or gyula. In that time kende was the spiritual leader of the Magyar tribes, while the gyula led their military campaigns. According to legends, Árpád hold the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

Children

Levente

Tarhos (Tarkacsu) (? – ?)

Üllő (Jeleg) (? – ?)

Jutocsa (Jutas) (? – ?)

Zoltán of Hungary (? – c. 947)

Legacy

Although the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary was not Árpád (as he lived a century earlier) - but his descendant Saint Stephen I –, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád (Hungarian: Árpád apánk). Árpád was the founder of the dynasty named after him, which would rule over the kingdom of Hungary till 1301.

--------------------

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin . The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

His life

Árpád was the son of Grand Prince Álmos (Grand Prince of the Magyars), leader of the Hungarian tribal federation ; his mother's name and descent is unknown.

The emergence of the Magyar tribes and their leaders ("Hungarian prehistory ") (Hungarian : magyar őstörténet) is a specific period in the history of the Hungarian people that refers to the time starting from when the Magyars were considered a people separate and identifiable from other Ugric speakers (1000-500 BC) up until their occupation and settlement of the Carpathian Basin around 896 AD (Hungarian : Honfoglalás).

In 894, Árpád and Kurszán negotiated together with the representatives of the Byzantine emperor , Leo VI the Wise the terms under which the confederation of the Magyar tribes was willing to assist the Byzantine Empire against Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria .

In the spring of next year, the Magyar tribes attacked the Bulgarian Empire and defeated Emperor Simeon I, obliging him to conclude peace with the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Simeon, however, entered into an alliance with the Pechenegs , who were the eastern neighbours of the Hungarian tribal federation, and he made an attack against the Magyar troops. In the Battle of Southern Buh , Emperor Simeon I defeated their army; shortly afterwards, the Pechenegs attacked and pillaged their territories. The Magyar tribes were obliged to leave Etelköz and move to the Carpathian Basin where they settled down (Honfoglalás ).

The circumstances of Álmos' death are unclear. The leaders of the seven Hungarian tribes proclaimed Árpád to Grand Prince of the Magyars ; therefore Árpád is considered traditionally to lead the Honfoglalás ("the occupation of the country").

In 896 the Hungarian tribes occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia . The Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 may have represented about 200,000–250,000 people.

Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende or gyula . In that time kende was the spiritual leader of the Magyar tribes, while the gyula led their military campaigns. According to legends, Árpád hold the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

Children

Levente

Tarhos (Tarkacsu) (? – ?)

Üllő (Jeleg or Jeleg) (? – ?)

Jutocsa (Jutas) (? – ?)

Zoltan of Hungary (947 – ?)

Legacy

Although he is not considered the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary – that was his descendant Stephen I –, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád. Árpád was the founder of the dynasty named after him, which would rule over the kingdom of Hungary till 1301.

--------------------

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (Hungarians) (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin. The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

Árpád was the son of Grand Prince Álmos (Grand Prince of the Magyars), leader of the Hungarian tribal federation; his mother's name and descent is unknown[1].

The emergence of the Magyar tribes and their leaders is a specific period in the history of the Hungarian people that refers to the time starting from when the Magyars were considered a people separate and identifiable from other Ugric speakers (1000-500 BC) up until their occupation and settlement of the Carpathian Basin around 896 AD (Hungarian: Honfoglalás)[2].

In 894, Árpád and Kurszán negotiated together with the representatives of the Byzantine emperor, Leo VI the Wise the terms under which the confederation of the Magyar tribes was willing to assist the Byzantine Empire against Emperor Simeon I of Bulgaria.

In the spring of next year, the Magyar tribes attacked the Bulgarian Empire and defeated Emperor Simeon I, obliging him to conclude peace with the Byzantine Empire. Emperor Simeon, however, entered into an alliance with the Pechenegs, who were the eastern neighbours of the Hungarian tribal federation, and he made an attack against the Magyar troops. In the Battle of Southern Buh, Emperor Simeon I defeated their army; shortly afterwards, the Pechenegs attacked and pillaged their territories. The Magyar tribes were obliged to leave Etelköz and move to the Carpathian Basin where they settled down (Honfoglalás).

The circumstances of Álmos' death are unclear. The leaders of the seven Hungarian tribes proclaimed Árpád to Grand Prince of the Magyars[3]; therefore Árpád is considered traditionally to lead the Honfoglalás ("the occupation of the country")[4].

In 896 the Hungarian tribes occupied the Upper Tisza river, from there they undertook numerous looting raids in central and western Europe, and in 900/901 they moved to Pannonia[5]. The Magyars entering the Pannonian fields in 896 may have represented about 200,000–250,000 people.

Based on Arabic sources, Árpád's title seems to have been kende[6] or gyula. In that time kende was the spiritual leader of the Magyar tribes, while the gyula led their military campaigns. According to legends, Árpád hold the first "parliamentary" session with 40 other "nobles" on horseback before 900 AD.

Children

Levente

Tarhos (Tarkacsu) (? – ?)

Üllő (Jeleg or Jeleg) (? – ?)

Jutocsa (Jutas) (? – ?)

Zoltán of Hungary (? – c. 947)

Legacy

Monument of Árpád in Ópusztaszer, HungaryAlthough the founder of the Kingdom of Hungary was not Árpád (as he lived a century earlier) - but his descendant Saint Stephen I –, he is generally thought of as the forefather of Hungarians and is often affectionally mentioned as our father Árpád (Hungarian: Árpád apánk). Árpád was the founder of the dynasty named after him, which would rule over the kingdom of Hungary till 1301.

--------------------

Høvding over ungarerne 896 - 907.

Arpad ble prins av Ungarn omkring 894. Han var den første ungarske storfyrste og magjarernes anfører da de ved år 900 erobret Ungarn. Fra ham nedstammer de senere konger av Ungarn like ned til Andreas III (1000 - 1301) som derfor kalles «Arpader».

Arpaderslekten var konger av Ungarn 997 - 1301.

Arpad betegnes som en noe dunkel historisk person. Han skal ha fullført magjarernes utbredelse til platået ved midtre Donau som begynte under Almos (800 - 844). Den siste kalles en halvt legendarisk person. Arpad skal stamme fra Attila som ble konge over hunnerne i 401.

Etter Ludvig «den Tyske»'s død ble ungarerne eller madjarene stadig farligere og mer pågående, og til slutt sto østfrankerne fullstendig vergeløse overfor dem. Ungarerne var et folk som var beslektet med hunnerne og tilhørte den finsk-ugriske folkestammen. Fra sine opprinnelige boplasser ved Volga hadde de på 800-tallet dratt vestover og slått seg ned på slettene omkring Donau og Theiss. Der ble de etterhånden mer og mer plagsomme for alle nabolandene, det østromerske rike, Tyskland og Italia. Ungarerne var et halvvilt nomadefolk som bodde i telt om sommeren og i sivhytter om vinteren, og det gikk de forferdeligste rykter om at de pleide å rive hjertet ut av brystet på sine falne fiender for å spise det og siden drikke blodet deres. Ypperlige ryttere og sikre skyttere som de var, pleide de å bringe forvirring i fiendens rekker ved lynsnare, overraskende angrep, for så å sende en skur av piler mot dem. Ved å late som om de flyktet, fikk de lokket fienden ut av sine faste stillinger, men så kunne plutselig en sterk reserve av ungarere bryte fram fra et bakhold og kaste seg over forfølgerne. Det var forferdelig å se disse hardbarkede krigerne når «synsranden med ett ble formørket av deres rytterskarer og tusenere av hjelmer dukket opp som av et avgrunnsdyp». Herjende, plyndrende og brennende stormet disse hordene fram og spredte død og fordervelse hvor de kom. Fra begynnelsen av 900-tallet var Tyskland i flere decennier fullstendig prisgitt dette halvville folket som ikke hadde noen forståelse for kulturelle verdier. Helt opp til Bremen i nord og til Roma og Syd-Italia i syd våget de seg. Flere ganger satte de til og med over Rhinen, på flåter som de bygget av tømmer fra Schwarzwald, og hjemsøkte Frankrike.

Tekst: Tore Nygaard

Kilder:

Carl Grimberg: Menneskenes liv og historie, bind 7, side 342-343. Mogens Bugge: Våre forfedre, nr. 164. Bent og Vidar Billing Hansen: Rosensverdslektens forfedre, side 19.

--------------------

Árpád (c. 845 – c. 907), the second Grand Prince of the Magyars (c. 895 – c. 907). Under his rule the Magyar people settled in the Carpathian basin. The dynasty descending from him ruled the Magyar tribes and later the Kingdom of Hungary until 1301.

------------------------------------------------

http://www.amegoldas.eoldal.hu/cikkek/a-ma-elo-arpad-hazi-kiralyok-.html

--------------------
Same as https://www.geni.com/people/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d/6000000006906447277?through=6000000003086795212

Arpad der Magyaren, ovl. 907, ref. nr. 26.05.2004 ES II-153.4 Vorst der Magyaren, leidde de emigratie der Magyaren van de steppen rond de Dnjepr naar de Transylvaanse vlakte, circa 895. In 899 plunderen de Magyaren onder Arpad als aanvoerder Noord-Italië.[34],[35]

Arpad became Chieftain of the Magyars in Hungary and ruled from 875 to 907.

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

Married

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

SOURCE NOTES:
http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/edw3chrt.html
http://www.mashell.com/~madison/dat418.html#3

RESEARCH NOTES:
Prince of Hungary
Prince of Magyars

Married

See "Europäisch Stammtafeln" Bund II tafel 104.

887236288. Prins Arpad N.NSON av Ungarn (21833) was a Prins about 894 in Ungarn. (21834) He died in 907.(21835) Fra ham, den første ungarske storfyrste, og magjarenes anfører da de ved år 900 erobret Ungern, nedstammer Ungarns senere konger like ned til Andreas III, som derfor kalles Apader. Arped betegnes som en noe dunkel historisk peron. han skal ha fullført magjarernes fremtrengen til platået ved midtre Donau som gebynte under Almos. Sen siste kalles en halvt legendarisk person. Arpad kalles sønn av Almus.

[large-G675.FTW]

See Europäisch Stammtafeln Bund II tafel 104.

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