Genealogie Wylie » Rotrude of Trèves Duchess of Austrasia [ChPaternalGM-Wikibio] (± 690-724)

Persoonlijke gegevens Rotrude of Trèves Duchess of Austrasia [ChPaternalGM-Wikibio] 

• Zij is geboren rond 0690 in Treves, Rhone, Rhone-Alpes, France.Bron 2
• (Unknown ) in Austrasia, France: Duchess of Austrasia.Bronnen 1, 3, 4
• Zij is overleden in het jaar 0724.Bronnen 3, 5
• Een kind van Leutwinus Bishop of Treves en Willigarde de Agilofinges
• Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 28 februari 2023.

Gezin van Rotrude of Trèves Duchess of Austrasia [ChPaternalGM-Wikibio]

Zij is getrouwd met Charles "The Hammer" Martel.

CHAN20 Mar 2001

Zij zijn getrouwd rond 0712.Bronnen 1, 3, 5, 6, 7

Kind(eren):

1. Pepin III "The Short" King of Franks  714-768 
2. Carloman I King of the Franks  ± 715-755 
3. Hiltrude Carolingians  ± 716-± 754
4. Landree de Hesbaye  ± 720-????
5. Bernard de Saint-Quentin Duke of France  ± 720-809 
6. Grippo Carolingians  ± 722-763
7. William de Taillefer  ± 730-± 784
8. Auda (Alda) Martel  ± 732-< 805 

Notities over Rotrude of Trèves Duchess of Austrasia [ChPaternalGM-Wikibio]

=========
WIKIPEDIA
=========
Source above, includes portraits, paintings, maps and other
items not below; and working links and updates, is
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotrude_of_Hesbaye

WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia

Rotrude of Hesbaye

References
Bibliography

Rotrude of Hesbaye
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rotrude of Hesbaye
Died724
Spouse(s)Charles Martel
Issue
Carloman
Pepin
Hiltrud
Landrade
Auda
Rotrude (Chrodtrudis) (or Crotude, Chrotrude, or Ruadtrud; died 724) was the first wife of Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace and de facto ruler of Francia from 718 to 741. She was the mother of Pepin the Short, King of the Franks, and therefore the grandmother of Charlemagne. Rotrude is believed to be the daughter of Lambert, Count of Hesbaye, although this designation is not without controversy, as discussed below. She is also referred to as Rotrude of Treves.

Traditionally, the information available about the family background of Rotrude was the indication that Wido (Guy), Count of Hornbach and Lay Abbot of Fontenelle, was a propinquus of Martel. This kinship term, vague enough, means a close relationship with women: a brother, a cousin by women or a cousin by marriage. Wido is the brother of Milo, Bishop of Trier, and son of Saint Leudwinus, Bishop of Trier.

Christian Settipani, in his work on the ancestors of Charlemagne, details an analysis by Anton Halbedel, first issued in 1915, and echoed by historians Joseph Depoin, Maurice Chaume and Szabolcs de Vajay. According to this analysis, the word propinquus implies "brother", so that Wido was Rotrude’s brother. Rotrude has therefore often been identified as the daughter of Saint Leudwinus.

However, in Settipani’s Addendum to the Ancestors of Charlemagne,[1] he returns to this problem, reflecting thoughts of the medieval history professor Richard Gerberding, who believed that Rotrude’s background was related directly to the Robertians. He noted that Charles Martel had three wives and that Wido may be a relative of the other two.

Settipani concludes that Rotrude was the daughter of Lambert, Count of Hesbaye, and so sister of Robert I, Duke of Neustria. In addition, Rotrude’s sister was named Landrada and was married to Sigramnus, Count of Hesbaye. Landrada and Sigramnus were parents of Saint Chrodegang, Bishop of Metz. Note that Rotrude and Charles had a daughter also named Landrade, who is often erroneously identified as the wife of Sigramnus.[2]

Rotrude and Charles had five children:

Carloman, Mayor of the Palace
Pepin the Short, King of the Franks and father of Charlemagne
Hiltrude, Duchess Consort of Bavaria, married to Odilo, Duke of Bavaria
(perhaps) Landrade
(perhaps) Auda of France, married to Thierry IV, Count of Autun.
After Rotrude’s death in 724, Charles married Swanachild and had one child Grifo. Charles also had a mistress Ruodhaid with whom he had numerous children.

References
Settipani, Christian (1990). "Addendum to the Ancestors of Charlemagne" (PDF).
Claussen, M. A. (2004). The Reform of the Frankish Church: Chrodegang of Metz and the Regula Canonicorum in the Eighth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 21.
Bibliography
Settipani, Christian, Les Ancêtres de Charlemagne, Paris, 2015.
Settipani,Christian and van Kerrebrouck, Patrick, La préhistoire des Capétiens: 481-987, P. Van Kerrebrouck, 1993.
Gerberding, Richard A., The Rise of the Carolingians and the Liber Historiae Francorum, Oxford University Press, 1987
Claussen, Martin A., The Reform of the Frankish Church: Chrodegang of Metz and the Regula Canonicorum in the Eighth Century, Cambridge University Press, 2004
Rotrude (femme de Charles Martel). French Wikipedia. Includes family tree.
Authority control Edit this at Wikidata
General
VIAFWorldCat (via VIAF)
National libraries
Germany
Biographical dictionaries
Germany
Categories:
7th-century births
724 deaths
8th-century
Frankish women
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This page was last edited on 13 December 2022, at 11:56 (UTC).

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Name Suffix: Duchess of Austrasia
REFN: HWS5617
Ancestral File Number: 9GCB-39
OBJE: C:\LEGACY\PICTURES\C_Duc.gif

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