Généalogie Wylie » Sir Ralph de Neville , KG, 1st Earl Westmorland (1363-1425)

Données personnelles Sir Ralph de Neville , KG, 1st Earl Westmorland 

• Il est né en l'an 1363 dans Keverstone Durham, England.Les sources 5, 6, 7, 8
• Alternative: Il est né en l'an 1363.Les sources 9, 10
• Alternative: Il est né en l'an 1364 dans Keverstone Durham, England.Les sources 7, 9, 10
• Il est décédé le 21 octobre 1425 dans Keverstone Durham, England, il avait 62 ans.Les sources 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
• Alternative: Il est décédé en l'an 1425, il avait 62 ans.Les sources 9, 10
• Un enfant de John 3rd Baron de Neville et Maud de Percy
• Cette information a été mise à jour pour la dernière fois le 18 mars 2023.

Famille de Sir Ralph de Neville , KG, 1st Earl Westmorland

(1) Il est marié avec Margaret Stafford.

Ils se sont mariés en l'an 1382 à Staffordshire, England, il avait 19 ans.Les sources 7, 8

Enfant(s):

1. John Neville  ± 1387-1423 
2. Ralph de Neville  ± 1392-???? 
3. Margaret de Neville  ± 1393-1463 
4. Maud (Mathilda) de Neville  ± 1384-1438 
5. Alice de Neville  ± 1389-????
6. Phillipa de Neville  ± 1386-> 1453
7. Elizabeth de Neville  ± 1387-????
8. Anastasia Marjory de Neville  ± 1395-????
9. Philippa (Philippe) de Neville  ± 1388-> 1453 
10. Elizabeth de Neville  ± 1390-????
11. Anne de Neville  ± 1393-????

(2) Il est marié avec Joan Beaufort.

_UID 177A7B6F75FFD411B9FE90B0FC4EB12EF439

Ils se sont mariés avant le 3 février 1396/1397 à Chateau de Beaufort, Meuse-et-Loire, France.Les sources 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14

Enfant(s):

1. Joan Neville  ± 1398-????
2. Katherine Neville  ± 1397-> ???? 
3. Eleanor Neville  ± 1399-1463 
4. Richard Neville  1400-1460 
5. Henry Neville  ± 1401-????
6. Thomas Neville  ± 1402-????
7. Cuthbert Neville  ± 1405-± 1406
8. Robert Neville  1404-1457
9. William Neville  ± 1406-????
10. John Neville  ± 1407-????
11. George Neville  < 1409-1469 
12. Thomas Neville  ± 1409-????
13. William Neville  ± 1409-????
14. Anne Neville  ± 1408-1480 
15. Edward Neville  ± 1413-1476 
16. Cecily de Neville  1415-1495 

Notes par Sir Ralph de Neville , KG, 1st Earl Westmorland

REFERENCE: 3528
[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 16, Ed. 1, Tree #2294, Date of Import: Apr 26, 1999]
{ref 313} Earl of Westmoreland; son of John & Maud (DePercy) Neville.
Knight of the Garter.
[egoncpy.FTW]
[JohnHaring060520.FTW]
[BrøderbundWFT Vol. 16, Ed. 1, Tree #2294, Date of Import: Apr 26, 1999]
{ref 313} Earlof Westmoreland; son of John & Maud (DePercy) Neville

The "Kingmaker's" grandfather, the 1st Earl of Westmorland settled abouthalf the original Neville estates on the children of his second marriage,whereas the subsequent Earls of Westmorland were the product of hisfirst. It thus came about that the 2nd-6th Earls of Westmorland wereactually less well-endowed territorially than their ancestors who hadbeen mere barons. The pre-eminence of that branch of the familyrepresented by the Earls of Salisbury/Warwick, who stemmed from thesecond marriage, was made correspondingly easier.

The 1st Earl of Westmorland had multiplicity of children: nine by thefirst wife, fourteen by his second. Of his 23 in all, four were peers,three were duchesses and another four daughters the wives of lesserpeers; moreover of those three duchesses one was mother of two kings.Between 1450 and 1455 no fewer than 13 members of the family had seats inthe House of Lords. This very fecundity like that of Edward III,engendered quarrels. There was rivalry between the two branches of thefamily, which grew from a dispute about family estates into a differenceas to dynastic loyalties. It thus served as an overture to the Wars ofthe Roses, one which was made even more ominous by a dispute between theNevilles, represented by the 1st Marquess of Montagu and the Percys.[Burke's Peerage]

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Sir Ralph de Neville, KG, b. c 1346, d. Raby 21 Oct 1425, created 1stEarl of Westmorland 1397; m. (1) Margaret Stafford, d. 9 June 1396; m.(2) before 29 Nov 1396 Joan Beaufort, d. Howden 13 Nov 1440, widow ofRobert Ferrers, daughter of John, Duke of Lancaster and Katharine (Roet)Swynford. [Magna Charta Sureties]

---------------------------------------------------------------

Sixth Baron Neville of Raby, became a Knight of the Garter and 1st EarlWestmoreland September 29, 1397. As a Lancasterian, he opposed Richard IIin 1399 and conveyed Richard's resignation to the convention. He assistedin the coronation of Henry IV and was a member of the council of regencyappointed to rule in the infancy of King Henry V. With his secondmarriage to Joan Beaufort, a widowed daughter of John Of Gaunt, fourthson of Edward III, this favorably affected Joan and Ralph's wealth andsocial prestige, making possible brilliant marriages for their children.In 1450, five of Ralph's sons, five sons-in-law and several grandsonswere in Parliament.

Held many offices, among them Constable of the Tower of London and in1399, Marshall of England the year he was created Earl of Richmond. Hewas a member of Richards II's privy council, saw service at Agincourt onOctober 25, 1415 where Henry won a victory over the superior numbers ofFrench owing to his superior generalship.

He married his first wife Margaret, daughter of Hugh, Earl of Stafford byspecial dispensation from Pope Urban V, because of their closerelationship.

The marriage to Joan, his second wife, was a much more distinguished oneas the line now descends through the royal house of England. summoned toParliament from December 6, 1389 to November 30, 1396.

Some say he is the son of Elizabeth Latimer

Was created Earl of Westmorland by Richard II on 9-29-1397

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Ralph de Nevill, 4th baron, summoned to parliament from 6 December, 1389,to 30 November, 1396. This nobleman took a leading part in the politicaldrama of his day and sustained it with more than ordinary ability. In thelifetime of his father (9th Richard II), he was joined with ThomasClifford, son of Lord Clifford, and was appointed a commissionership forthe guardianship of the West Marches. In three years after this hesucceeded to the title, and in two years subsequently he was one of thecommissioners appointed to treat with the Kings of France and Scotland,touching a truce made by them with the King of England. In the 21stRichard II [1378], he was made constable of the Tower of London andshortly afterwards advanced in full parliament to the dignity of Earl ofWestmoreland. His lordship was of the privy council to King Richard andhad much favour from that monarch, yet he was one of the most active inraising Henry, of Lancaster, to the throne as Henry IV, and was rewardedby the new king in the first year of his reign with a grant of the countyand honour of Richmond for his life, and with the great office of EarlMarshal of England. Soon after this, he stoutly resisted the Earl ofNorthumberland in his rebellion and forced the Percies, who had advancedas far as Durham, to fall back upon Prudhoe, when the battle ofShrewsbury ensued, in which the gallant Hotspur sustained so signal adefeat, and closed his impetuous career. The earl was afterwards governorof the town and castle of Carlisle, warden of the West Marches towardsScotland, and governor of Roxborough. He was also a knight of the Garter.His lordship m. 1st, Lady Margaret Stafford, dau. of Hugh, Earl Stafford,K.G., for which marriage a dispensation was obtained from Pope Urban V,the earl and his bride being within the third and fourth degrees ofconsanguinity; by this lady he had issue, John, Lord Nevill; Ralph; Maud;Phillippa; Alice; Margaret; Anne; Margery; and Elizabeth. The earl m.2ndly, Joan de Beaufort, dau. of John of Gaunt, by Katherine Swynford,and widow of Robert, Lord Ferrers, of Wem, by whom he had issue, Richard;William; George; Edward; Cuthbert; Henry; Thomas; Catherine; Eleanor;Anne; Jane; and Cicely. This great earl d. in 1425 and was s. by hisgrandson, Ralph Nevill, 5th Baron Nevill, of Raby. [Sir Bernard Burke,Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd.,London, England, 1883, pp. 393-4, Nevill, Barons Nevill, of Raby, Earlsof Westmoreland]

Title: Earl Westmorlnd

The "Kingmaker's" grandfather, the 1st Earl of Westmorland settled about
halfthe original Neville estates on the children of his second marriage,
whereasthe subsequent Earls of Westmorland were the product of his
first. It thuscame about that the 2nd-6th Earls of Westmorland were
actually less well-endowed territorially than their ancestors who had
been mere barons. The pre-eminence of that branch of the family
represented by the Earls of Salisbury/Warwick, who stemmed from the
second marriage, was made correspondingly easier.
The 1st Earl of Westmorland had multiplicity of children: nine by the
first wife, fourteen by his second. of his 23 in all, four were peers,
three were duchesses and another four daughters the wives of lesser
peers; moreover of those three duchesses one was mother of two kings.
Between 1450 and 1455 no fewer than 13 members of the family had seats in
the House of Lords. This veryfecundity like that of Edward III,
engendered quarrels. There was rivalry between the two branches of the
family, which grew from a dispute about familyestates into a difference
as to dynastic loyalties. It thus served as an overture to the Wars of
the Roses, one which was made even more ominous by a dispute between the
Nevilles, represented by the 1st Marquess of Montagu and thePercys.
[Burke's Peerage]
---------------------------------------------------------------
Sixth Baron Neville of Raby, became a Knight of the Garter and1st Earl
Westmoreland September 29, 1397. As a Lancasterian, he opposed Richard II
in 1399 and conveyed Richard's resignation to the convention. He assisted
in the coronation of Henry IV and was a member of the council of regency
appointed to rule in the infancy of King Henry V. With his second
marriage to Joan Beaufort, a widowed daughter of John of Gaunt, fourth
son of Edward III, this favorably affected Joan and Ralph's wealth and
social prestige, making possible brilliant marriages for their children.
In 1450, five of Ralph's sons, five sons-in-law and several grandsons
were in Parliament.
Held many offices, among them Constable of the Tower of London and in
1399, Marshall of England the year he was created Earl of Richmond. He
was a member of RichardsII's privy council, saw service at Agincourt on
October 25, 1415 where Henrywon a victory over the superior numbers of
French owing to his superior generalship.
He married his first wife Margaret, daughter of Hugh Earl of Staffordby
special dispensation from Pope Urban V, because of their close
relationship.
The marriage to Joan, his second wife, was a much more distinguished one
as the line now descends through the royal house of England. summoned to
Parliament from December 6, 1389 to November 30, 1396.
Some say he is the son ofElizabeth Latimer
Was created Earl of Westmorland by Richard II on 9-29-1397
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Ralph de Nevill 4th baron, summoned to parliament from 6 December, 1389,
to 30 November, 1396. This nobleman took a leading part in the political
drama of his day and sustained it with more than ordinary ability. Inthe
lifetime of his father (9th Richard II), he was joined with Thomas
Clifford, son of Lord Clifford, and was appointed a commissionership for
the guardianship of the West Marches. In three years after this he
succeeded to thetitle, and in two years subsequently he was one of the
commissioners appointed to treat with the Kings of France and Scotland,
touching a truce made by them with the King of England. In the 21st
Richard II [1378], he was made constable of the Tower of London and
shortly afterwards advanced in full parliament to the dignity of Earl of
Westmoreland. His lordship was of the privy council to King Richard and
had much favour from that monarch, yet he was one of the most active in
raising Henry, of Lancaster,r

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