Family tree Wim en Annelies de Leede » Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker (1900-1945)

Personal data Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker 


Household of Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker

He is married to Cornelia Houtman.

They got married on August 12, 1927 at Achtkasrspelen, he was 27 years old.


Child(ren):

  1. (Not public)


Notes about Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker

Woonde in Amsterdam, Van Eeghenlaan 3b. Zoon van Popke (Sjoerds) Bakker (koopman, 5 juli 1853 Langweer, gemeente Doniawerstal – 25 november 1918 Buitenpost) en Dieuwke Althuisius (12 augustus 1855 Joure, gemeente Haskerland – 6 november 1935 gemeente Achtkarspelen). Huwde op 12 augustus 1927 met Cornelia Houtman (21 april 1901 Schiedam). Eigenaar Boek- en Handelsdrukkerij S.J.P. Bakker (uitgever en drukker). Gereformeerd.

Van 1941 af drukte hij enorme hoeveelheden illegaal drukwerk: de bladen Vrij Nederland en Trouw, brochures, pamfletten en gedichten.

Op 29 januari 1945 vond een inval in de drukkerij aan de Lijnbaansgracht 208-209 plaats. Uit het verhoor van een verzetsman was twee dagen eerder naar voren gekomen dat Trouw bij Bakker werd gedrukt.

De Sicherheitspolizei arresteerde hem samen met zeven personeelsleden (vier typografen en drie kantoormedewerkers). Toen de Sipo de drukkerij nog aan het doorzoeken was, liep Wim Speelman (1*), oprichter en voorman van Trouw, het pand binnen. Hij werd herkend en eveneens opgepakt.

Elf dagen later zijn Bakker en zijn werknemers Jan Overeem, Johan de Jonge, Gerrit Cornelis Stapel en Jacob Izaak de Haan samen met vijf anderen op de loswal van de Prins Hendrikkade in Zaandam gefusilleerd. Hiermee reageerde de bezetter op de liquidatie op 5 februari 1945 van onderluitenant Willemse van de Staatspolitie (2*).


Bakkers bedrijf werd in beslag genomen. Zijn naam staat op een plaquette vlakbij de plaats van de fusillade. Ook twee zonen van zijn broer Miente kwamen door de oorlog om het leven. Sjoerd Bakker (3*) is op 1 juli 1943 in de duinen bij Overveen gefusilleerd, terwijl Popke Sjoerd Bakker (4*) op 7 mei 1945 op de Dam werd doodgeschoten. 
(1*) Willem Pieter Speelman (20 februari 1919 Sellingen – gefusilleerd 19 februari 1945 Halfweg).
(2*) Franciscus Didericus Willemse (12 november 1898 Vlissingen). 
(3*) Sjoerd Bakker (10 juni 1915 Leeuwarden).
(4*) Popke Sjoerd Bakker (15 december 1912 Leeuwarden).

Begraven in de duinen bij Overveen, grafkuil A. Herbegraven op de Eerebegraafplaats te Bloemendaal, grafvak 15.


Second World War victim


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Timeline Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker

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Ancestors (and descendant) of Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker

Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker
1900-1945

1927

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Historical events

  • The temperature on February 11, 1900 was about -2.8 °C. The airpressure was 74 cm mercury. The atmospheric humidity was 83%. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from July 27, 1897 to August 1, 1901 the cabinet Pierson, with Mr. N.G. Pierson (unie-liberaal) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1900: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 5.1 million citizens.
    • February 14 » British forces begin the Battle of the Tugela Heights in an effort to lift the Siege of Ladysmith.
    • February 18 » Second Boer War: Imperial forces suffer their worst single-day loss of life on Bloody Sunday, the first day of the Battle of Paardeberg.
    • February 27 » Fußball-Club Bayern München is founded.
    • February 27 » Second Boer War: In South Africa, British military leaders receive an unconditional notice of surrender from Boer General Piet Cronjé at the Battle of Paardeberg.
    • April 15 » Philippine–American War: Filipino guerrillas launch a surprise attack on U.S. infantry and begin a four-day siege of Catubig, Philippines.
    • May 26 » Thousand Days' War: The Colombian Conservative Party turns the tide of war in their favor with victory against the Colombian Liberal Party in the Battle of Palonegro.
  • The temperature on August 12, 1927 was between 12.5 °C and 20.9 °C and averaged 16.0 °C. There was 0.7 mm of rain. There was 7.0 hours of sunshine (47%). The average windspeed was 4 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the south-southwest. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from March 8, 1926 to August 10, 1929 the cabinet De Geer I, with Jonkheer mr. D.J. de Geer (CHU) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1927: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 7.5 million citizens.
    • May 18 » The Bath School disaster: Forty-five people, including many children, are killed by bombs planted by a disgruntled school-board member in Michigan.
    • July 16 » Augusto César Sandino leads a raid on U.S. Marines and Nicaraguan Guardia Nacional that had been sent to apprehend him in the village of Ocotal, but is repulsed by one of the first dive-bombing attacks in history.
    • July 23 » The first station of the Indian Broadcasting Company goes on the air in Bombay.
    • August 7 » The Peace Bridge opens between Fort Erie, Ontario and Buffalo, New York.
    • August 27 » Five Canadian women file a petition to the Supreme Court of Canada, asking, "Does the word 'Persons' in Section 24 of the British North America Act, 1867, include female persons?"
    • September 5 » The first Oswald the Lucky Rabbit cartoon, Trolley Troubles, produced by Walt Disney, is released by Universal Pictures.
  • The temperature on February 9, 1945 was between 2.0 °C and 7.9 °C and averaged 4.9 °C. There was 4.4 mm of rain during 2.6 hours. There was 0.4 hours of sunshine (4%). The average windspeed was 4 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the west-southwest. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from July 27, 1941 to February 23, 1945 the cabinet Gerbrandy II, with Prof. dr. P.S. Gerbrandy (ARP) as prime minister.
  • In The Netherlands , there was from February 23, 1945 to June 24, 1945 the cabinet Gerbrandy III, with Prof. dr. P.S. Gerbrandy (ARP) as prime minister.
  • From June 24, 1945 till July 3, 1946 the Netherlands had a cabinet Schermerhorn - Drees with the prime ministers Prof. ir. W. Schermerhorn (VDB) and W. Drees (PvdA).
  • In the year 1945: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 9.2 million citizens.
    • February 5 » World War II: General Douglas MacArthur returns to Manila.
    • February 8 » World War II: Mikhail Devyataev escapes with nine other Soviet inmates from a Nazi concentration camp in Peenemünde on the island of Usedom by hijacking the camp commandant's Heinkel He 111.
    • April 23 » World War II: Adolf Hitler's designated successor, Hermann Göring, sends him a telegram asking permission to take leadership of the Third Reich. Martin Bormann and Joseph Goebbels advise Hitler that the telegram is treasonous.
    • May 8 » The Halifax riot starts when thousands of civilians and servicemen rampage through Halifax, Nova Scotia.
    • June 5 » The Allied Control Council, the military occupation governing body of Germany, formally takes power.
    • September 16 » World War II: The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong comes to an end.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname Bakker

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When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Annelies de Leede, "Family tree Wim en Annelies de Leede", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-de-leede/I77976.php : accessed May 1, 2024), "Stephanus Johannes Paul Bakker (1900-1945)".