Genealogy Thrutchley/Anderson/Fitzgerel/Cox/Staley » Joan Holland (1380-1434)

Personal data Joan Holland 

• She was born in the year 1380.
• She died on April 12, 1434, she was 54 years old.
• A child of Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent and Alice FitzAlan Countess of Kent

Household of Joan Holland

(1) She had a relationship with Henry Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham.

(2) She had a relationship with William de Willoughby, Lord Eresby, 5th Baron of Willoughby, Knight of the Garter.

(3) She has/had a relationship with Edmund of Langley de Langley 1st Duke of York.

Notes about Joan Holland

Joan Holland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Joan Holland" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
See also: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Lady Joan Holland
Duchess of York
Lady Willoughby de Eresby
Lady Scrope of Masham
Bornca. 1380
Upholland, Lancashire, England
Died12 April 1434 (aged 53–54)
Spouse(s)Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York
William Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby de Eresby Lord Willoughby de Eresby
Henry le Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham
Sir Henry Bromflete
FatherThomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent
MotherLady Alice FitzAlan
Lady Joan Holland (ca. 1380–12 April 1434[1]) was the third daughter of Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent, and Lady Alice FitzAlan. She married four times. Her first husband was a duke, and the following three were barons. All of her marriages were most likely childless.

Contents
1Family
2Life
3Ancestry
4Notes
5References
6External links
Family
Lady Joan Holland was born around 1380 in Upholland, Lancashire, England, as one of the ten children of Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent and Lady Alice FitzAlan, sister of Richard Fitzalan, 11th Earl of Arundel. She was niece of Richard II of England, son of her paternal grandmother, Joan of Kent by her second marriage to Edward, the Black Prince. Joan had five sisters: Alianore became Countess of March ; Margaret became Countess of Somerset and later Duchess of Clarence; Eleanor became Countess of Salisbury; Elizabeth married Sir John Neville;[2] and Bridget became a nun at Barking Abbey. Her eldest brother, Thomas Holland, 1st Duke of Surrey, was beheaded in 1400 by a mob of angry citizens at Cirencester for his role in the Epiphany Rising, which was aimed against the life of King Henry IV of England, who had usurped the throne of King Richard. Thomas's heir to the earldom of Kent was her second eldest brother Edmund Holland.

Life
Lady Joan married Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, son of Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault, ca. 4 November 1393. As a result of this marriage, she was styled Duchess of York. They had no children.

In 1399, Joan and her sister Margaret were invested as "Lady Companions of the Garter." They were granddaughters of Joan, the "Fair Maid of Kent" who inspired Edward III's founding of the Order of the Garter, according to popular legend.

After Langley's death in 1402, Joan married (before 9 August 1404) William de Willoughby, 5th Lord Willoughby de Eresby (c. 1370-1409), a Knight of the Garter, son of Robert de Willoughby, 4th Lord Willoughby de Eresby, and Alice Skipwith. Upon her marriage, she became The Baroness Willoughby de Eresby, or Lady Willoughby. Lord Willoughby died on 30 November 1409.

Her third marriage (after 6 September 1410) was to Henry le Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham. That year, Scrope was made a Knight of the Garter. He served Henry IV as treasurer, and was executed in 1415 following the failure of his plot with the Earl of Cambridge (Joan's former stepson, being the son of her first husband, and nephew by marriage, being the husband of Anne de Mortimer, her sister's daughter) to assassinate Henry V and place Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March (Joan's nephew) on the throne. (The Earl of March had been the heir presumptive of Richard II. In 1399 Richard was forced to abdicate in favour of Henry IV, and for the next few decades Mortimer served as a focal point for conspiracies aimed at removing Henry IV and his heirs from the throne.) Lord Scrope and Cambridge were both beheaded on 5 August 1415 at Southampton Green, Hampshire, England. Cambridge's then four-year-old son, Richard Plantagenet, ultimately championed his father's cause, which evolved into the Wars of the Roses and the Yorkist claimants achieving the throne.

Less than a year later, before 27 April 1416, Joan married her fourth and final husband, Sir Henry Bromflete, son of Sir Thomas Bromflete and Margaret St. John.

She died on 12 April 1434. Her husband, Bromflete, was summoned to Parliament as the 1st Lord Vesci (or Vessy) on 24 January 1449. He died on 16 January 1469.

Do you have supplementary information, corrections or questions with regards to Joan Holland?
The author of this publication would love to hear from you!

Timeline Joan Holland

Click on the names for more info. Symbols used:  grandparents    parents    brothers/sisters    children