Genealogy John Muijsers » Francesco i de Medici (1541-1587)

Personal data Francesco i de Medici 

Source 1

Household of Francesco i de Medici

He is married to Johanna van Oostenrijk.

They got married on December 18, 1565, he was 24 years old.


Child(ren):

  1. Eleonora de Medici  1567-1611 
  2. Maria de' Medici  1575-1642 


Notes about Francesco i de Medici

Francesco I de' Medici (Florence, 25 maart 1541 – Poggio a Caiano, 19 oktober 1587) was de tweede groothertog van Toscane. Hij regeerde van 1574 tot 1587, maar nam als regent de taken van zijn vader reeds over in 1564.

Hij was de zoon van Cosimo I de' Medici, de eerste groothertog van Toscane, en Eleonora van Toledo, dochter van de Spaanse onderkoning van Napels, Don Pedro Álvarez de Toledo.

Francesco trouwde op 18 december 1565 met Johanna van Oostenrijk (24 januari 1547 – 10 april 1578), de dochter van keizer Ferdinand I en Anna van Bohemen. Uit het huwelijk met Johanna zijn de volgende kinderen voortgekomen:

Eleonora de' Medici (1566 – 1611); ∞ (1584) Vincenzo I Gonzaga (1582 – 1612), hertog van Mantua en Monferrato
Romola de' Medici (Florence 20 november – aldaar 2 december 1568)
Anna de' Medici (Florence 31 december 1569 – aldaar 19 februari 1584)
Isabella de' Medici (Florence 30 september 1571 – aldaar 8 augustus 1572)
Lucrezia de' Medici (Florence 7 november 1572 – aldaar 14 augustus 1574)
Maria de' Medici (1573 – 1642); ∞ (1612) koning Hendrik IV van Frankrijk (1553 – 1610)
Filippo de' Medici (Florence 20 mei 1577 – aldaar 29 maart 1582) vernoemd naar zijn peetoom Filips II van Spanje
Na het overlijden van Johanna in 1578 hertrouwde Francesco met zijn maîtresse, de Venetiaanse Bianca Cappello, wier zoon Antonio (29 augustus 1576 – 2 mei 1621) door hem werd geadopteerd. Toen Francesco's ziekelijke zoon Filippo op jeugdige leeftijd overleed, benoemde hij – met goedkeuring van de koning van Spanje – in 1583 zijn geadopteerde zoon Antonio als troonopvolger.

Francesco I de' Medici ligt begraven in de Cappelle Medicee, een kapel van de Basilica San Lorenzo in Florence. Na zijn dood in 1587 werd Francesco echter opgevolgd door zijn jongere broer Ferdinando I de' Medici, die de benoeming van zijn neefje ongedaan maakte.

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Timeline Francesco i de Medici

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Ancestors (and descendant) of Francesco i de Medici

Giovanni de Medici
1498-1526
Maria Salviati
1499-1543
Pedro Álvarez van Toledo
1484-1553
Maria Osorio
????-

Francesco i de Medici
1541-1587

1565

Johanna van Oostenrijk
1547-1578

Eleonora de Medici
1567-1611
Maria de' Medici
1575-1642

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Sources

  1. https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_I_de%27_Medici

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Historical events

Birthday March 25, 1541

  • Graaf Karel II (Oostenrijks Huis) was from 1515 till 1555 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Graafschap Holland)
  • In the year 1541: Source: Wikipedia
    • January 15 » King Francis I of France gives Jean-François Roberval a commission to settle the province of New France (Canada) and provide for the spread of the "Holy Catholic faith".
    • August 23 » French explorer Jacques Cartier lands near Quebec City in his third voyage to Canada.
    • August 29 » The Ottoman Turks capture Buda, the capital of the Hungarian Kingdom.
    • September 11 » Santiago, Chile, is besieged by indigenous warriors, led by Michimalonco, to free eight indigenous chiefs held captive by the Spaniards. However, the Spaniards decapitated them and rolled their heads on the main square, horrifying the indigenous warriors, and subsequently ending the attack.
    • September 13 » After three years of exile, John Calvin returns to Geneva to reform the church under a body of doctrine known as Calvinism.
    • September 30 » Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto and his forces enter Tula territory in present-day western Arkansas, encountering fierce resistance.

Day of marriage December 18, 1565

  • Graaf Filips III (Oostenrijks Huis) was from 1555 till 1581 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Graafschap Holland)
  • In the year 1565: Source: Wikipedia
    • March 1 » The city of Rio de Janeiro is founded.
    • April 27 » Cebu is established becoming the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines.
    • June 17 » Matsunaga Hisahide assassinates the 13th Ashikaga shōgun, Ashikaga Yoshiteru.
    • September 8 » St. Augustine, Florida is founded by Spanish admiral and Florida's first governor, Pedro Menéndez de Avilés.
    • September 8 » The Knights of Malta lift the Ottoman siege of Malta that began on May 18.
    • September 11 » Ottoman forces retreat from Malta ending the Great Siege of Malta.

Day of death October 19, 1587

  • Stadhouder Prins Maurits (Huis van Oranje) was from 1585 till 1625 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • In the year 1587: Source: Wikipedia
    • February 8 » Mary, Queen of Scots, is executed on suspicion of having been involved in the Babington Plot to murder her cousin, Queen Elizabeth I.
    • July 22 » Roanoke Colony: A second group of English settlers arrives on Roanoke Island off North Carolina to re-establish the deserted colony.
    • October 31 » Leiden University Library opens its doors after its founding in 1575.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname De Medici


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When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
John Muijsers, "Genealogy John Muijsers", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/genealogie-daemen/I6374.php : accessed May 29, 2024), "Francesco i de Medici (1541-1587)".