Ancestral Trails 2016 » Cecilia Nina CAVENDISH-BENTINCK (1862-1938)

Personal data Cecilia Nina CAVENDISH-BENTINCK 


Household of Cecilia Nina CAVENDISH-BENTINCK

She is married to Claude George BOWES-LYON.

They got married on July 16, 1881 at Petersham, Surrey, she was 19 years old.


Child(ren):

  1. Patrick BOWES-LYON  1884-1949
  2. Fergus BOWES-LYON  1889-1915
  3. David BOWES-LYON  1902-1961

  • The couple has common ancestors.

  • Notes about Cecilia Nina CAVENDISH-BENTINCK

    Cecilia Nina Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne GCVO DStJ (née Cavendish-Bentinck; 11 September 1862 - 23 June 1938) was the mother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and maternal grandmother and godmother of Queen Elizabeth II.

    She was born in Belgravia, Westminster, the eldest daughter of the Rev. Charles Cavendish-Bentinck (grandson of British Prime Minister William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland) and his wife, Louisa (née Burnaby).

    On 16 July 1881, she married Claude Bowes-Lyon, Lord Glamis, at Petersham, Surrey, and they had ten children. Claude inherited his father's title of Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne in 1904, whereupon Cecilia became Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne.

    The Strathmore estates included two grand houses and their surroundings: Glamis Castle and St Paul's Walden Bury. Cecilia was a gregarious and accomplished hostess who played the piano exceptionally well. Her houses were run with meticulous care and a practical approach, and she was responsible for designing the Italian Garden at Glamis. She was deeply religious, a keen gardener and embroiderer, and preferred a quiet family life.

    During World War I, Glamis Castle served as a convalescent hospital for the wounded, in which she took an active part until she developed cancer and was forced into invalidity. In October 1921 she underwent a hysterectomy, and by May 1922 was in recovery. In January 1923 she celebrated the engagement of her youngest daughter, Elizabeth, to the King's son, Prince Albert, Duke of York, later George VI. When asked by pressmen for a photograph during the Edward VIII abdication crisis, she reportedly said, "I shouldn't waste a photograph on me." At the coronation of their son-in-law and daughter, the Earl and the Countess were seated in the royal box, along with the immediate royal family.

    Issue
    The Hon. Violet Hyacinth Bowes-Lyon 17 April 1882 St Paul's Walden Bury - 17 October 1893 Ham, Surrey. Died at age 11 from diphtheria. She died before her father became Earl and was therefore never styled "Lady".
    Lady Mary Frances Bowes-Lyon 30 August 1883 Forfar, Angus - 8 February 1961 Inveresk Married Sidney Buller-Fullerton-Elphinstone, 16th Lord Elphinstone on 24 July 1910 in Westminster and had issue.
    Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne 22 September 1884 St Paul's Walden Bury - 25 May 1949 Angus Known as Lord Glamis from 1904 to 1944; Married Lady Dorothy Beatrix Godolphin-Osborne on 21 November 1908 in London and had issue.
    The Hon. John Herbert Bowes-Lyon 1 April 1886 St Paul's Walden Bury - 7 February 1930
    Glamis Castle Served as a lieutenant in the Black Watch during World War I; Married The Hon. Fenella Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis on 29 September 1914 and had issue.
    The Hon. Alexander Francis Bowes-Lyon 14 April 1887 St Paul's Walden Bury - 19 October 1911 Glamis Castle Died unmarried in his sleep of a tumour at the base of the cerebrum
    The Hon. Fergus Bowes-Lyon 18 April 1889 Glamis Castle - 26 September 1915 Loos-en-GohelleServed as a captain in the Black Watch during World War I; Married Lady Christian Norah Dawson-Damer on 17 September 1914 and had issue; Killed in the Battle of Loos.
    Lady Rose Constance Bowes-Lyon 6 May 1890 Ham, Surrey - 17 November 1967Married William Leveson-Gower, 4th Earl Granville on 24 May 1916 at St James's Church, Piccadilly, and had issue.
    The Hon. Michael Claude Hamilton Bowes-Lyon 1 October 1893 St Paul's Walden Bury - 1 May 1953 Served as a lieutenant-colonel during World War I; Married Elizabeth Margaret Cator on 2 February 1928 and had issue, including the 17th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne.
    Lady Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon 4 August 1900 London or Hitchin - 30 March 2002 Royal Lodge, Old Windsor Married Prince Albert, Duke of York, the future King George VI, on 26 April 1923 at Westminster Abbey and had issue, including Queen Elizabeth II.
    The Hon. Sir David Bowes-Lyon, KCVO 2 May 1902 London - 13 September 1961 Birkhall Married Rachel Pauline Spender Clay on 6 February 1929 and had issue.

    Death
    She suffered a heart attack in April 1938 during the wedding of her granddaughter, Anne Bowes-Lyon, to Thomas, Viscount Anson. She died 8 weeks later, aged 75, at 38 Cumberland Mansions, Bryanston Street, in London. Lady Strathmore outlived four of her ten children. She was buried on 27 June 1938 at Glamis Castle.
    SOURCE: Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecilia_Bowes-Lyon,_Countess_of_Strathmore_and_Kinghorne

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    Timeline Cecilia Nina CAVENDISH-BENTINCK

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Historical events

  • The temperature on July 16, 1881 was about 25.1 °C. The air pressure was 2 kgf/m2 and came mainly from the northeast. The airpressure was 76 cm mercury. The atmospheric humidity was 76%. Source: KNMI
  • Koning Willem III (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1849 till 1890 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from August 20, 1879 to April 23, 1883 the cabinet Van Lijnden van Sandenburg, with Mr. C.Th. baron Van Lijnden van Sandenburg (conservatief-AR) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1881: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 4.5 million citizens.
    • January 25 » Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell form the Oriental Telephone Company.
    • April 14 » The Four Dead in Five Seconds Gunfight is fought in El Paso, Texas.
    • May 10 » Carol I is crowned the King of the Romanian Kingdom.
    • June 13 » The USS Jeannette is crushed in an Arctic Ocean ice pack.
    • July 2 » Charles J. Guiteau shoots and fatally wounds U.S. President James A. Garfield (who will die of complications from his wounds on September 19).
    • September 20 » U.S. President Chester A. Arthur is sworn in, the morning after becoming President upon James A. Garfield's death.
  • The temperature on June 27, 1938 was between 12.1 °C and 21.7 °C and averaged 16.7 °C. There was 3.6 mm of rain during 2.3 hours. There was 0.1 hours of sunshine (1%). The average windspeed was 4 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the southwest. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from June 24, 1937 to July 25, 1939 the cabinet Colijn IV, with Dr. H. Colijn (ARP) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1938: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 8.6 million citizens.
    • February 4 » Adolf Hitler appoints himself as head of the Armed Forces High Command.
    • March 27 » Second Sino-Japanese War: The Battle of Taierzhuang begins, resulting several weeks later in the war's first major Chinese victory over Japan.
    • May 25 » Spanish Civil War: The bombing of Alicante kills 313 people.
    • August 18 » The Thousand Islands Bridge, connecting New York, United States with Ontario, Canada over the Saint Lawrence River, is dedicated by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
    • September 21 » The Great Hurricane of 1938 makes landfall on Long Island in New York. The death toll is estimated at 500–700 people.
    • October 30 » Orson Welles broadcasts his radio play of H. G. Wells's The War of the Worlds, causing anxiety in some of the audience in the United States.

About the surname CAVENDISH-BENTINCK


When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Patti Lee Salter, "Ancestral Trails 2016", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/ancestral-trails-2016/I91916.php : accessed May 17, 2024), "Cecilia Nina CAVENDISH-BENTINCK (1862-1938)".