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Persoonlijke gegevens Sviatopolk II of Kiev Prince of Novgorod, Prince of Turov, supreme ruler of the Kievan Rus 

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  • Hij is geboren in het jaar 1050.
  • Hij is overleden op 16 april 1113, hij was toen 63 jaar oud.
  • Een kind van Iziaslav I of Kiev en Gertrude of Poland
  • Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 27 februari 2020.

Gezin van Sviatopolk II of Kiev Prince of Novgorod, Prince of Turov, supreme ruler of the Kievan Rus

Hij is getrouwd met Bohemian princess (Premyslid dynasty).

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  1. Wikipedia, accessed 27-02-2020), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sviatopolk_II_of_Kiev
    Sviatopolk II of Kiev
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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    Sviatopolk II
    Grand Prince of Kiev
    Congress in Dolobsk 1103.jpg
    Reign 1093– 1113
    Predecessor Vsevolod I
    Successor Vladimir II
    Prince of Novgorod
    Reign 1078– 1088
    Prince of Turov
    Reign 1088– 1093
    Born November 8, 1050
    Died April 16, 1113 (aged 62)
    Vyshhorod
    Burial Golden-Roof Abbey, Kiev
    Spouse a Bohemian princess (daughter of Spytihnev II ?),
    Cuman princess Olena (Turkogan)
    Issue Out of wedlock:
    Mstislav
    By his first wife:
    Iaroslav
    Zbyslava
    Predslava

    By his second wife:
    Anna
    Maria
    Bryachislav
    Izyaslav
    Full name
    Sviatopolk Iziaslavovich (Mikhail)
    Dynasty Rurikid
    Father Iziaslav I
    Sviatopolk II Iziaslavich (1050 – April 16, 1113) was supreme ruler of the Kievan Rus for 20 years, from 1093 to 1113. He was not a popular prince, and his reign was marked by incessant rivalry with his cousin Vladimir Monomakh.


    Contents
    1 Early life
    2 Reign
    3 Marriage and children
    4 See also
    5 Footnotes
    6 References
    7 External links
    Early life
    Sviatopolk was the son of Iziaslav Iaroslavich by his concubine. Sviatopolk's Christian name was Michael. During his brother Iaropolk's life, Sviatopolk was not regarded as a potential claimant to the Kievan throne. In 1069 he was sent to Polotsk, a city briefly taken by his father from the local ruler Vseslav, and then he spent ten years (1078– 88) ruling Novgorod. Upon his brother's death he succeeded him in Turov, which would remain in possession of his descendants until the 17th century.

    Reign

    Mosaic of St. Demetrius was installed by Sviatopolk in the Kievan St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery to glorify the patron saint of his father.
    When Vsevolod Iaroslavich died in 1093, Sviatopolk was acknowledged by other princes as the senior son of Veliki Kniaz and permitted to ascend the Kievan throne. Although he participated in the princely congresses organized by Vladimir Monomakh, he is sometimes charged with encouraging internecine wars among Rurikid princes. For instance, he sided with his cousin David of Volhynia and his son-in-law Boleslaw III Wrymouth in capturing and blinding one of the Galician princes.[1] He also sided with Vladimir Monomakh in several campaigns against the Kypchaks but was defeated in the Battle of the Stugna River (1093).[2] Later that year, Sviatopolk would face the Kypchaks again, and again be defeated.[2] Whereupon the Kypchaks destroyed Torchesk, an Oghuz Turk settlement.[2]

    In 1096, in an attempt to force Oleg I of Chernigov into a Rus compact, Sviatopolk left his lands undefended.[3] His father-in-law, Tugorkhan raided Pereiaslavl, while Boniak raided as far as Kiev, destroying Berestovo and sacking the three monasteries of Klov, Vydubichi, and the Caves.[3] Tugorkhan would be killed during his raid on Pereiaslavl, consequently Sviatopolk would have him buried in Kiev.[4]

    Sviatopolk's Christian name was Michael, so he encouraged embellishment of St Michael's Abbey in Kiev, which has been known as the Golden-Roofed up to the present. The history now known as the Primary Chronicle was compiled by the monk Nestor during Sviatopolk's reign.

    Marriage and children
    Sviatopolk married firstly a Bohemian princess (Premyslid dynasty), probably a daughter of Duke Spytihnev II. They had three children:

    Zbyslava, married to king Boleslaw III of Poland on November 15, 1102.
    Predslava, married to Prince Álmos of Hungary on August 21, 1104. Her fate is less known.
    Iaroslav (died 1123), Prince of Volynia and Turov was married three times - to Hungarian, Polish Sophia (daughter of Wladyslaw I Herman and his second wife Judith of Swabia), and Kievan princesses. In consequence of Iaroslav's early death, his descendants forfeited any right to the Kievan throne and had to content themselves with Turov and Pinsk.
    Secondly, in 1094 Sviatopolk married to a daughter of Tugorkhan of the Kypchaks, Olena.[5] They had four children:

    Anna (died 1136), married to Sviatoslav Davydych from Chernihiv who turned into a monk upon her death and later became Saint Nikolai Svyatoslav Davydych of Chernihiv.
    Maria, married Piotr Wlostowic, castellan of Wroclaw and Polish palatine.
    Bryachislav (1104– 1127), possibly dethroned Iaroslav as the Prince of Turov (1118– 1123) in 1118.
    Izyaslav (died 1127), possibly the Prince of Turov in 1123.
    In 1104, Sviatopolk would marry for a third time to Barbara Comnena.[6]

    Some sources claim Sviatopolk had an out-of-wedlock son Mstislav who ruled Novgorod-Sieversky in 1095– 1097 and later Volyn (1097– 1099). Mstislav later was murdered in Volodymyr-Volynski.

    See also
    List of Ukrainian rulers
    List of Russian rulers
    Footnotes
    Vernadsky 1976, p. 90.
    Franklin & Shepard 2013, p. 272.
    Franklin & Shepard 2013, p. 272-273.
    Raffensperger 2012, p. 78-79.
    Dmytryshyn 2000, p. 61.
    Vernadsky 1976, p. 351.
    References
    Dmytryshyn, Basil (2000). Medieval Russia: A Source Book, 850-1700. Academic International Press.
    Franklin, Simon; Shepard, Jonathan (2013). The Emergence of Rus 750-1200. Routledge.
    Raffensperger, Christian (2012). Reimagining Europe. Harvard University Press.
    Vernadsky, George (1976). Kievan Russia. Yale University Press.
    External links
    Detailed biography
    Sviatopolk II Iziaslavich
    Rurikovich
    Born: 1050 Died: 1113
    Regnal titles
    Preceded by
    Mstislav Iziaslavich Prince of Polotsk
    1069– 1071 Succeeded by
    Vseslav Briacheslavich
    Preceded by
    Gleb Sviatoslavich Prince of Novgorod
    1078– 1088 Succeeded by
    Mstislav Vladimirovich
    Preceded by
    Yaropolk Izyaslavich Prince of Turov
    1088– 1093 Succeeded by
    Viacheslav Iaropolkovich
    Preceded by
    Vsevolod I Grand Prince of Kiev
    1093– 1113 Succeeded by
    Vladimir II Monomakh
    Authority control Edit this at Wikidata
    GND: 128530723ISNI: 0000 0000 2057 5435LCCN: n2006072053VIAF: 20737957WorldCat Identities (via VIAF): 20737957
    Categories: 1050 births1113 deathsRurik dynastyPrinces of PolotskPrinces of NovgorodPrinces of TurovGrand Princes of Kiev11th-century princes in Kievan Rus'12th-century princes in Kievan Rus'Eastern Orthodox monarchsIzyaslavichi family (Polotsk)

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Wilt u bij het overnemen van gegevens uit deze stamboom alstublieft een verwijzing naar de herkomst opnemen:
Chris van Wincoop, "Stamboom van Wincoop - Sandkuijl", database, Genealogie Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stambooom-van-wincoop-sandkuijl/I4587.php : benaderd 6 juni 2024), "Sviatopolk II of Kiev Prince of Novgorod, Prince of Turov, supreme ruler of the Kievan Rus (1050-1113)".