Stamboom Homs » Ramon Berenguer II 'Cap d'Estopes' "the Towhead" de Barcelona comte de Barcelona (± 1055-1082)

Persoonlijke gegevens Ramon Berenguer II 'Cap d'Estopes' "the Towhead" de Barcelona comte de Barcelona 

  • Alternatieve naam: Ramon Berenger Count of Barcelona & Carcassonne
  • Roepnaam is the Towhead.
  • Hij is geboren rond 1054 TO ABT 1055.
  • Hij werd gedoopt rond 1076 in Count of, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Alternatief: Hij werd gedoopt rond 1076 in Count of, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Alternatief: Hij werd gedoopt rond 1076 in Count of, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 28 juni 1941.
  • Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 28 juni 1941.
  • Beroepen:
    • .
    • .
    • .
      {geni:job_title} Comte, de Barcelone, de Girona, d'Ausona, d'Urgel
  • Hij is overleden op 6 DEC 1082 TO 05-12-1082 in Perxa de Astor, Girona, Catalonia, SpainPerxa de Astor, Catalonia.
  • Hij is begraven in Girona, Girona, Catalonia, SpainGirona, Catalonia.
  • Een kind van Ramon Berenguer I 'el Vell' de Barcelona en Almodis de la Marche
  • Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 1 april 2012.

Gezin van Ramon Berenguer II 'Cap d'Estopes' "the Towhead" de Barcelona comte de Barcelona

Hij is getrouwd met Matilda d'Altavilla.

Zij zijn getrouwd rond 1078 te Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.


Kind(eren):



Notities over Ramon Berenguer II 'Cap d'Estopes' "the Towhead" de Barcelona comte de Barcelona

GIVN Raymond Il "Towhead"
SURN Berengar
NSFX Count of Barcelona
AFN 9HM1-B5
DATE 9 SEP 2000
TIME 13:15:38
GIVN Raymond Il "Towhead"
SURN Berengar
NSFX Count of Barcelona
AFN 9HM1-B5
DATE 9 SEP 2000
TIME 13:15:38
(Research):Raimund Berengar II-III, Count of Barcelona, (1058-1082) son of Ramon Berenguer I "el Viejo", Count of Barcelona and Rangarde deLa Marche Born circa 1058 Died 8 December 1082 (murdered) Married 1078 Maud de Hauteville Born circa 1059 Died 1083 Raimund Berengar II-III "Cabeza de Estope", Count of Barcelona, Gerona, Osona, Carcassonne and Radez, was, on 5 December 1082, murdered by his half-brother. Source: Leo van de Pas
Name Prefix: Count Name Suffix: Ii, Of Barcelona "Towhead"
Raimond ?Stryhode? var greve av Barcelona 1076 - 1082.
Han var greve av Barcelona fra 1076 sammen med sin bror, Berengar Raimund II
(Fratricida), og lå hele tiden i strid med ham om herredømmet over deres land.
Raimond ble myrdet i en skog mellom San Celoni og Hostalrich. Broren ble så, som det
synes, eneherre i grevskapet fra 1082 til 1097.
Ramon Berenguer II, byname RAMON BERENGUER THE TOWHEAD, Catalan RAMONBERENGUER CAP D'ESTOPES (b. c. 1053--d. Dec. 5, 1082, between Barcelona and Gerona, Catalonia), count of Barcelona who reigned jointly withhis twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II, from 1076 to 1082.
Following up on the policies of their father, Ramon Berenguer I, theyproceeded to build the defenses and repopulate the lands that he had conquered. In 1082, in a forest en route to Gerona, Ramon Berenguer IIwas murdered, probably by his brother, thereafter nicknamed "the Fratricide" ("el Fratricida"). Berenguer Ramon II, now sole master, took part in the civil wars of the Spanish Muslims and reconquered the Tarragona area (1091). He reigned until 1097, when, having lost a trial by combat that was intended to decide the question of his guilt in the crime attributed to him, he went on crusade to Jerusalem, where he died,probably in either 1097 or 1099.
Ramon Berenguer II, byname RAMON BERENGUER THE TOWHEAD, Catalan RAMONBERENGUER CAP D'ESTOPES (b. c. 1053--d. Dec. 5, 1082, between Barcelona and Gerona, Catalonia), count of Barcelona who reigned jointly withhis twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II, from 1076 to 1082.
Following up on the policies of their father, Ramon Berenguer I, theyproceeded to build the defenses and repopulate the lands that he had conquered. In 1082, in a forest en route to Gerona, Ramon Berenguer IIwas murdered, probably by his brother, thereafter nicknamed "the Fratricide" ("el Fratricida"). Berenguer Ramon II, now sole master, took part in the civil wars of the Spanish Muslims and reconquered the Tarragona area (1091). He reigned until 1097, when, having lost a trial by combat that was intended to decide the question of his guilt in the crime attributed to him, he went on crusade to Jerusalem, where he died,probably in either 1097 or 1099.
Ramon Berenguer II, byname RAMON BERENGUER THE TOWHEAD, Catalan RAMONBERENGUER CAP D'ESTOPES (b. c. 1053--d. Dec. 5, 1082, between Barcelona and Gerona, Catalonia), count of Barcelona who reigned jointly withhis twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II, from 1076 to 1082.
Following up on the policies of their father, Ramon Berenguer I, theyproceeded to build the defenses and repopulate the lands that he had conquered. In 1082, in a forest en route to Gerona, Ramon Berenguer IIwas murdered, probably by his brother, thereafter nicknamed "the Fratricide" ("el Fratricida"). Berenguer Ramon II, now sole master, took part in the civil wars of the Spanish Muslims and reconquered the Tarragona area (1091). He reigned until 1097, when, having lost a trial by combat that was intended to decide the question of his guilt in the crime attributed to him, he went on crusade to Jerusalem, where he died,probably in either 1097 or 1099.
Berenguer Ramon II, Count of Barcelona
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
(Redirected from Berenguer Ramon II of Barcelona)
Jump to: navigation, search
Berenguer Ramon II the Fratricide (1050s - 1090s) was Count of Barcelona (1076-1097). He was the son of Ramon Berenguer I, and initially ruled jointly with his twin brother Ramon Berenguer II.

Born in 1053 or 1054 he succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I the Old to co-rule with his twin brother Ramon Berenguer, in 1075. The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer II was killed while hunting in the woods on December 5, 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion with having orchestrated this murder.

In the 1080s Berenguer Ramon's involvement in the internal strife in the Moorish taifa kingdoms brought him in conflict with Cid. In the ensuing war the Count of Barcelona was twice taken prisoner.

His life in the 1090s is obscure. Some Catalan nobles are said to have accused him of his brother's assassination before King Alfonso VI of Castile. It is also said that his guilt was determined by trial by combat, which he lost. After that he went to Jerusalem, either on pilgrimage or as part of the First Crusade, and perished there between 1097 and 1099. Berenguer Ramon II was succeeded by his nephew Ramon Berenguer III, son of Ramon Berenguer II.

Preceded by:
Ramon Berenguer I Count of Barcelona
with Ramon Berenguer II and Ramon Berenguer III Succeeded by:
Ramon Berenguer III
[Wikipedia, "Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona", retrieved 15 Oct 07]
Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead (1053 or 1054 - December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

Ramon Berenguers's marriages and descendants
- First wife, Aimeris of Narbonne
- Second wife, Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno
- Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)
byname RAMON BERENGUER THE TOWHEAD, Catalan RAMON BERENGUER CAP D'ESTOPES (b. c. 1053--d. Dec. 5, 1082, between Barcelona and Gerona, Catalonia), count of Barcelona who reigned jointly with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II, from 1076 to 1082. Following up on the policies of their father, Ramon Berenguer I, they proceeded to build the defenses and repopulate the lands that he had conquered. In 1082, in a forest en route to Gerona, Ramon Berenguer II was murdered, probably by his brother, thereafter nicknamed "the Fratricide" ("el Fratricida"). Berenguer Ramon II, now sole master, took part in the civil wars of the Spanish Muslims and reconquered the Tarragona area (1091). He reigned until 1097, when, having lost a trial by combat that was intended to decide the question of his guilt in the crime attributed to him, he went on crusade to Jerusalem, where he died, probably in either 1097 or 1099. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]
Notes for Ramón II Berenguer:

Ramon Berenguer II, byname RAMON BERENGUER THE TOWHEAD, Catalan RAMONBERENGUER CAP D'ESTOPES (b. c. 1053--d. Dec. 5, 1082, betweenBarcelona and Gerona, Catalonia), count of Barcelona who reignedjointly with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II, from 1076 to 1082.; "Cabeza le Estopa"

Following up on the policies of their father, Ramon Berenguer I, theyproceeded to build the defenses and repopulate the lands that he hadconquered. In 1082, in a forest en route to Gerona, Ramon Berenguer IIwas murdered, probably by his brother, thereafter nicknamed "theFratricide" ("el Fratricida"). Berenguer Ramon II, now sole master,took part in the civil wars of the Spanish Muslims and reconquered theTarragona area (1091). He reigned until 1097, when, having lost atrial by combat that was intended to decide the question of his guiltin the crime attributed to him, he went on crusade to Jerusalem, wherehe died, probably in either 1097 or 1099. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD'97]

"Ramon Berenguer II, known as Cap d'Estopa, "towhead," from thethickness and colour of his hair. ...

These twin sons were in power at Barcelona at the time of the Cid'sarrival. They do not appear to have accepted the Cid's estimate of hispersonal reputation and capacity; the exile was affronted by the lackof consideration which he received and opened negotiations with theMoorish ruler of Zaragoza, Moctádir Ben Hud, who had been upon thethrone since 1046"

"Ramon Berenguer II, known as Cap d'Estopa; the possessions ofBarcelona had been bequeathed to him and to his twin brother,Berenguer Ramon II, in 1076. The twins had failed to agree and dividedthe inheritance between them; "Towhead" was finally killed whilehunting, and popular opinion credited his brother with hisassassination. Berenguer Ramon II, [his brother] who was thus left assole ruler, fought against the Cid ... and was twice taken prisoner byhim."

http://libro.uca.edu/chaytor/achistory.htm
Raimund was assassinated.
GIVN Raymond Il "Towhead"
SURN Berengar
NSFX Count of Barcelona
AFN 9HM1-B5
DATE 9 SEP 2000
TIME 13:15:38
[James A. Stephens, Nov 15 '95 soc.gene.med ]
: QUESTION : The Royal database agrees with Weis that Hugh's wife was
Stephanie, or Etienette of Longwy, but does not list parents for her.
'Colonial & Revolutionary Lineages in America', Vol 5, has Hugh's wife
was ETIENETTE, dau of RAIMOND BERENGER II 'TOWHEAD', COUNT OF BARCELONA
& CARCASSONE (d. 1082) and MATILDA, dau of ROBERTO GISCARD. Could these
two Stephanies be one and the same, or is there disagrement between the
sources on who Hugh's wife was ?
{geni:occupation} Conde de Barcelona, Count of Barcelona, COUNT OF BARCELONA II, Greve, Count, murdered, Comte, de Barcelone, de Girona, d'Ausona, d'Urgel, de Gerona, de Osona, de Carcasona y de Rasez entre 1076 y 1082., co-Count of Barcelona
{geni:about_me} Murdered by his half-brother.

--------------------

Ramón Berenguer II, (la Perxa de l'Astor, 1053 - Gualba, 1082), llamado "Cabeza de Estopa", (en catalán Cap d'Estopes), en alusión a su espesa cabellera, fue conde de Barcelona, de Gerona, de Osona, de Carcasona y de Rasez, entre 1076 y 1082.

Tabla de contenidos

1 Historia

1.1 Linaje

1.2 Proclamación como Conde de Barcelona

1.3 Disputas con su hermano y mediación de la Iglesia

1.4 Luchas con las taifas y El Cid

1.5 Asesinato

2 La tumba de Ramón Berenguer II: controversia sobre el origen de las "barras de Aragón"

3 Referencias

Historia

Linaje

Era hijo de Ramón Berenguer I y de Almodis de la Marca y hermano, probablemente mellizo, de Berenguer Ramón II. Contrajo matrimonio hacia el año 1075 con Mafalda de Apulia (1060-1108), hija de Roberto Guiscardo, Duque de Apulia y Calabria, (1020-1085), y de su mujer Sikelgarda de Salerno, (circa. 1040-?), y hermano aquél de Roger I de Sicilia (1089-1101), hijos ambos de Tancredo de Hauteville y de Fredesinda de Normandía. De este matrimonio nacería el futuro heredero del Condado de Barcelona, Ramón Berenguer III el "Gran".

Proclamación como Conde de Barcelona

El testamento de su padre establecía que Ramón Berenguer y su hermano debían gobernar en igualdad de condiciones aunque en realidad existían ciertos privilegios en favor del conde Cabeza de Estopa. En un momento determinado, Ramón Berenguer se vio obligado a repartir sus territorios con su hermano, reparto que prometió ante los obispos de Barcelona y Gerona, los condes de estos condados y el vizconde de Cardona.

Disputas con su hermano y mediación de la Iglesia

Genealogía de Ramón Berenguer II en las constituciones de Cataluña.En el 1078, Ramón Berenguer entregó a su hermano como garantía del reparto las parias de Lérida y al rey Taifa de esta ciudad. Barcelona, Urgel y Lérida luchaban contra la Taifa de Saraqusta con lo que el peligro musulmán retrocedió, tanto por la zona leridana como por la repoblación que llegaba hasta Torregrossa. En el 1079, la cuenca de Barberá estaba ya repoblada por cristianos.

A finales del 1077, el Papa Gregorio VII envió a Girona su legado, Amat de Olorón, para dar impulso a sus ideas de reforma de la Iglesia. Es posible que Amat aprovechara su estancia en la ciudad para intentar que Ramón Berenguer y su hermano se reconciliaran, ya que su padre había dejado bajo tutela papal a su hijos en su testamento. En el 1079, el Pontífice escribió al obispo de Gerona solicitando que mediara entre los dos hermanos para poner fin a las disputas condales, conjuntamente con los abades de Ripoll, Sant Cugat del Vallés y Sant Ponç de Tomeres.

Ese mismo año, Ramón y Berenguer se reparten la ciudad de Barcelona, Castellvell y su marca, Olerdola, Villafranca del Penedés, Vallmoll, Benviure, Gavá, Pallejá y otros dominios. Ambos hermanos convinieron residir de forma alternativa durante seis meses en el palacio condal. Las funciones soberanas quedaron indivisas, así como las rentas por juicios, mercados, moneda y unos patios en Barcelona.

Sin embargo, Berenguer siguió reclamando y en el 1080 obtuvo de su hermano la mitad del castillo de Barberá, del de la Bleda y de los condados de Carcasona y Rasés. Ramón se comprometió a compartir todas las futuras adquisiciones, incluyendo las naves que se construyeran y las que se compraran.

Luchas con las taifas y El Cid

Acordaron también que la expedición prevista para el siguiente verano la realizarían conjuntamente. Finalmente esta expedición no se llevó a cabo, seguramente por los cambios que habían sufrido los reinos de taifa. Con ocasión de la preparación de esta empresa, Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar "el Cid", enemistado con su rey Alfonso VI de Castilla, se trasladó a Barcelona y ofreció su colaboración, que no fue aceptada. Acto seguido, quedó al servicio del rey Al-Muqtadir y de su hijo Al-Mutamán, reyes de la taifa de Zaragoza, mientras que el rey de Lérida se apoyaba en los navarros primero y en los condes de Barcelona después. Esto enfrentó a Berenguer Ramón con el Cid en la batalla de Almenar en el verano de 1082. Berenguer fue derrotado y hecho prisionero siendo liberado poco tiempo después, a cambio, seguramente, de un importante rescate.

Asesinato

El 5 de diciembre de ese mismo año, Ramón Berenguer se dirigía a Barcelona atravesando el bosque de Perxa del Astor en el Montnegre. Unos desconocidos, tal vez sus propios acompañantes, le asesinaron en ese bosque. Su cadaver fue trasladado a Gerona donde recibió sepultura. Su hermano, Berenguer Ramón II fue acusado de este asesinato por lo que recibió el apodo "del Fratricida". Sus restos se hallan enterrados en un sarcófago de alabastro en la Catedral de Gerona.

La tumba de Ramón Berenguer II: controversia sobre el origen de las "barras de Aragón"

Sepulcro con los restos de Ramón Berenguer II, expuesto en la catedral de Gerona

Véase también: Barras de Aragón

La tumba de Ramón Berenguer II fue hallada en 1982 en la catedral de Gerona, un sarcófago liso y rectangular cuya única decoración exterior, en buen estado de conservación, consiste en una sucesión de 17 tiras verticales de unos 5 cm., alternativamente rojas y doradas, identificadas con las armas tradicionales de la corona de Aragón.

Según ciertos autores[cita requerida], este primitivo sarcófago de Gerona vendría a apoyar la tesis del origen catalán del escudo de armas, convertido ya a finales del siglo XX, en el símbolo oficial de las comunidades autónomas de Aragón, Islas Baleares, Cataluña y Comunidad Valenciana, afirmando que el linaje condal de Barcelona tenía como emblema palos rojos sobre un fondo dorado con anterioridad a la unión del Condado de Barcelona con el Reino de Aragón y por tanto, antes incluso del nacimiento documentado de la heráldica en Europa Occidental (1141-42). A partir de 1150, con Ramón Berenguer IV el Santo, se podrían apreciar los bastones en el escudo blocado de la representación ecuestre del conde.

La existencia del emblema de palos de oro y gules en la tumba original de Ramón Berenguer II es cuestionada por especialistas en heráldica y académicos como Alberto Montaner Frutos y Faustino Menéndez Pidal de Navascués, para quienes la decoración heráldica de la tumba es un añadido con motivo de su traslado en 1385 al interior de la Catedral de Gerona por iniciativa de Pedro IV de Aragón, por lo que la pintura aludida sería 300 años posterior, puesto que, según estos autores, es imposible que conservara la pintura a la intemperie en su emplazamiento original durante tres siglos.[1] [2]

--------------------

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes[1][2] (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno. Following his murder, she remarried to Aimery I of Narbonne, being mother of his son Aimery II

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

[edit] References

^ "Barcelona, Condes de Barcelona". Semanario Pintoresco Español. 1851-04-09. http://descargas.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/03694152322581617429079/208210_0002.pdf. Retrieved 2008-07-30.

^ Antoni de Bofarull (1846). Hazañas Y Recuerdos de Las Catalanes. Harvard College Library. http://books.google.com/books?id=3zIBQLHmlkcC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=%22cap+de+estopes%22&source=web&ots=XlHEQf3l7q&sig=oH_-mgNLTjLl8FRIuf7wsnU8l9s&hl=es&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result. Retrieved 2008-07-30.

--------------------

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

--------------------

Birth Date c. 1050 / c. 1053

Death Date c. 1090 / c.12/5/1082

--------------------

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

--------------------

Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

Ramon Berenguers's marriages and descendants

First wife, Aimeris of Narbonne

Second wife, Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

--------------------

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

First wife, Aimeris of Narbonne

Second wife, Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

--------------------

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona

Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to:navigation, search

Ramon Berenguer II

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes[1][2] (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father, Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona, as co-ruler with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, so called because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son, Ramon Berenguer III.

[edit] Ramon Berenguers's marriage and child

* Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno. Following his murder, she remarried to Aimery I of Narbonne, being mother of his son Aimery II.

o

+ Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

[edit] References

1. ^ "Barcelona, Condes de Barcelona". Semanario Pintoresco Español. 1851-04-09. http://descargas.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/03694152322581617429079/208210_0002.pdf. Retrieved 2008-07-30.

2. ^ Antoni de Bofarull (1846). Hazañas Y Recuerdos de Las Catalanes. Harvard College Library. http://books.google.com/books?id=3zIBQLHmlkcC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=%22cap+de+estopes%22&source=web&ots=XlHEQf3l7q&sig=oH_-mgNLTjLl8FRIuf7wsnU8l9s&hl=es&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result. Retrieved 2008-07-30.

Preceded by

Ramon Berenguer I Count of Barcelona

with Berenguer Ramon II

1076–1082 Succeeded by

Berenguer Ramon II

This page was last modified on 12 December 2009 at 00:29

--------------------

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes[1][2] (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

[edit] Ramon Berenguers's marriage and child

Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno. Following his murder, she remarried to Aimery I of Narbonne, being mother of his son Aimery II

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

[edit] References

^ "Barcelona, Condes de Barcelona". Semanario Pintoresco Español. 1851-04-09. http://descargas.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/03694152322581617429079/208210_0002.pdf. Retrieved on 2008-07-30.

^ Antoni de Bofarull (1846). Hazañas Y Recuerdos de Las Catalanes. Harvard College Library. http://books.google.com/books?id=3zIBQLHmlkcC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=%22cap+de+estopes%22&source=web&ots=XlHEQf3l7q&sig=oH_-mgNLTjLl8FRIuf7wsnU8l9s&hl=es&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result. Retrieved on 2008-07-30.

Preceded by

Ramon Berenguer I Count of Barcelona

with Berenguer Ramon II

1076–1082 Succeeded by

Berenguer Ramon II

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona"

--------------------

Occupation: Count of Barcelona

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes[1][2] (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father, Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona, as co-ruler with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, so called because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son, Ramon Berenguer III.
--------------------
Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

First wife, Aimeris of Narbonne

Second wife, Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)
--------------------
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona
--------------------
Raimund Berenger (ll) lll Count of Barcelona
--------------------
Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.
--------------------
Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father, Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona, as co-ruler with his twin brother, Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, so called because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son, Ramon Berenguer III.

Ramon Berenguers's marriage and child

Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno. Following his murder, she remarried to Aimery I of Narbonne, being mother of his son Aimery II.

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

from "Our Folk" by Albert D Hart, Jr.
859747672. Grev Raimund II BERENGAR av Barcelona was born after 1053.(20022) He was a Greve in 1076 in Barcelona / Spania.(20023) (20024) Greve sammen med sin bror, Berangar Raimund II, med hvem han hele tiden lå i strid med om herredømmet over deres land. He died on 6 Dec 1082.(20025) Broren ble, som det synes, ved sin rivals mord, eneherre i grevskapet (1082-1097). Han ble myrdet i en skog mellom San Celoni og Hostalrich. He was married to Grevinne Mathilde (Mahud) ROBERTSDTR av Apulia before 1076
Murdered
! (1) Count of Barcelona
! (1) Count of Barcelona
RESEARCH NOTES:
Count of Barcelona (1076-1082)
_P_CCINFO 1-20792
! (1) Count of Barcelona
Murdered
Accused of murdering his twin brother, Ramon Berenguer II, The Towhead.
Earned the name, The Fraticide.
Died in Jerusalem either on a pilgrimage or in battle.
Murdered bu his twin brother, Berenguer II the Fraticide.
! (1) Count of Barcelona
Murdered
1 NAME Raymond /Berenger/II, Count of Barcelona 1 BIRT 2 DATE ABT. 1055 2 PLAC Barcelona, Spain 1 DEAT 2 DATE 5 DEC 1082 2 PLAC Murdered
Berenguer Ramon II the Fratricide (1050s - 1090s) was Count of Barcelona (1076-1097). He was the son of Ramon Berenguer I, and initially ruled jointly with his twin brother Ramon Berenguer II.

Born in 1053 or 1054 he succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I the Old to co-rule with his twin brother Ramon Berenguer, in 1075. The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer II was killed while hunting in the woods on December 5, 1082. Berenguer Ramon II, who became the sole ruler of Catalonia for the next four years, was credited by popular opinion with having orchestrated this murder. This suspicion and other divisions of loyalty led to a civil war. Various parties asserted ways to resolve this 'unjust and iniquitous murder', which led to a moderate compromise in 1086 in which Berenguer Ramon II would rule Catalonia with his brother's four-year-old son (Later to become known as Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona for eleven years until he came of age.[1]

In the 1080s Berenguer Ramon's involvement in the internal strife in the Moorish taifa kingdoms brought him in conflict with El Cid. In the ensuing war the Count of Barcelona was twice taken prisoner.

After his resignation in 1097 his life is more obscure. Still living under the accusations of his brother's assassination, the guilt of which may have been determined by trial by combat, which he lost, he went to Jerusalem, either on pilgrimage, as a penance, or as part of the First Crusade, and perished there between 1097 and 1099. Berenguer Ramon II was succeeded by his nephew Ramon Berenguer III, son of Ramon Berenguer II.

Notes
^ Pg 136, The Quest for El Cid, Richard Fletcher, ISBN 0-394-57447-8
Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes[1][2] (1053 or 1054 - December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He ruled jointly with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon II.

He succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona to co-rule with his twin brother Berenguer Ramon, in 1075.

The twins failed to agree and divided their possessions between them, against the will of their late father. Ramon Berenguer the Towhead, called so because of the thickness and colour of his hair, was killed while hunting in the woods in 1082. His brother, who went on to become the sole ruler of Catalonia, was credited by popular opinion of having orchestrated this murder. Berenguer Ramon the Fratricide was later succeeded by Ramon Berenguer's son Ramon Berenguer III.

Ramon Berenguers's marriage and child
Mahalta (or Maud) of Apulia, born ca. 1059, died 1111/1112, daughter of Duke Robert Guiscard and of Sikelgaita de Salerno. Following his murder, she remarried to Aimery I of Narbonne, being mother of his son Aimery II

Ramon Berenguer III the Great, count of Barcelona and Provence (before 1082-1131)

References
^ "Barcelona, Condes de Barcelona". Semanario Pintoresco Español. 1851-04-09. http://descargas.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/03694152322581617429079/208210_0002.pdf. Retrieved on 2008-07-30.
^ Antoni de Bofarull (1846). Hazañas Y Recuerdos de Las Catalanes. Harvard College Library. http://books.google.com/books?id=3zIBQLHmlkcC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=%22cap+de+estopes%22&source=web&ots=XlHEQf3l7q&sig=oH_-mgNLTjLl8FRIuf7wsnU8l9s&hl=es&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result. Retrieved on 2008-07-30.

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Voorouders (en nakomelingen) van Ramon Berenguer II 'Cap d'Estopes' de Barcelona

Berenguer Ramon I 'el Corbat' de Barcelona
± 1005-1035
Sancha de Gascogne
± 1015-1026
Bernat I de la Marcha
± 1000-± 1047
Amelia de Rasés
± 1000-± 1072

Ramon Berenguer II 'Cap d'Estopes' de Barcelona
± 1055-1082

± 1078

Matilda d'Altavilla
± 1059-± 1112

Ramon Berenguer III 'el Gran' de Barcelona
1082-1167

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