Navorska tree » Charles Capet I, Prince of França Count de Valois (1270-1325)

Persoonlijke gegevens Charles Capet I, Prince of França Count de Valois 

• Alternatieve namen: Charles Capet de Valois, Emperor of Constantinople, Charles de Capet
• Hij is geboren op 12 maart 1270 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, França.
• Hij werd gedoopt na 12 maart 1270 in Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, França.
• (note1) .Bron 1

  Source: Peter Bluepeter Dawson, Rodney Piper, Stefan Rothland, et al.

• Hij is overleden op 16 december 1325 in Nogent-le-Rotrou, Eure-et-Loir, França, hij was toen 55 jaar oud.
• Hij is begraven na 16 december 1325 in Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, França.
• Een kind van Philippe Capet en Elisabet d'Aragó
• Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 26 februari 2025.

Gezin van Charles Capet I, Prince of França Count de Valois

(1) Hij heeft/had een relatie met Hélène Brossard.

(2) Hij is getrouwd met Marguerite d’Anjou.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 16 augustus 1290 te Corbeil, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, França, hij was toen 20 jaar oud.

Kind(eren):

1. Jeanne (Joanna) (Joan) de Valois  1286-1352 

(3) Hij is getrouwd met Catherine de Courtenay.

Zij zijn getrouwd in het jaar 1302 te fortasse, França, hij was toen 31 jaar oud.

(4) Hij is getrouwd met Mahaut de Châtillon.

Zij zijn getrouwd juni 1308 te Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, França, hij was toen 38 jaar oud.

Notities over Charles Capet I, Prince of França Count de Valois

Charles de Valois, Emperor of Constantinople
Charles I, Prince of França Count de Valois

Sources: Author: Dawson, Peter Bluepeter; Piper, Rodney; Rothland, Stefan; et al.; Title: "Charles de Valois," (Publication site: Salt Lk. City UT, Publisher: Family Search, Publication date: xxiii Jan MMXXV)

https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LC85-F9L

"... Charles de Valois Last Changed: January 22, 2025 Melchior Raveneau Sex Male Last Changed: March 3, 2023 Emma Leilani Vaterlaus

Birth 12 mars 1270 Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, France Last Changed: January 22, 2025 Melchior Raveneau

Christening après 12 mars 1270 Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, France ... Last Changed: January 22, 2025 Melchior Raveneau

Death 16 de dezembro de 1325 Nogent-le-Rotrou, Eure-et-Loir, França Reason: Wikipedia (French) in memories Last Changed: January 20, 2025 Vinícius [NN-family name not given]

Burial Aft 16 December 1325 Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France Last Changed: November 12, 2024 Randy J. Thompson

Alternate Name Birth Name Charles De Capet
Alternate Name Also Known As Carlos de Valoirs

Title From 1284 to 1290 King of Valence
Title of Nobility from 1301 to 1307 Titular Emperor de Constantinople
Title From 1284 to 1325 Count of Valois d'Alençon
Title of Nobility 1290-1325 Count of Anjou & Maine
Title of Nobility King of France and Sicily

Clan Name House of Capet
Clan Name House of Valois (founder)

Spouses & Children
Preferred

Charles de Valois Male 1270-1325 LC85-F9L [<-ancestor]
Marguerite d'Anjou Female 1272-1299 KN8N-JPD [<-ancestress]
Marriage 16 August 1290 Corbeil, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France

Children (7)

[1] Jeanne de Valois Female 1286-1352 LDQK-X3X [<-ancestress]
[2] Isabelle de Valois Female 1292-1309 GJM1-LG2
[3] Philippe VI de Valois Roi de France Male 1293-1350 L8WB-M5F
[4] Marguerite de Valois Female 1295-1342 273M-XKX
[5] Ana De Leet Female 1296-Deceased L2PB-5MN
[6] Charles II d'Alençon Male 1297-1346 G9YS-3MQ
[7] Catherine de Valois Female 1299-1306 G52X-2WG

Charles de Valois Male 1270-1325 LC85-F9L [<-ancestor]
Catherine de Courtenay Female 1274-1308 LC13-5M3
Marriage 16 August 1290 , Corbeil, Marne, France

Children (3)

[1] Jean Comte de Chartres Male 1302-1308 G64J-L1S
[2] Catherine de Valois II Female 1303-1346 LWNG-2W8
[3] Jeanne de Valois Female 1306-1363 GSY5-5C3

Charles de Valois Male 1270-1325 LC85-F9L [<-ancestor]
Mahaut de Châtillon, Countess of Valois Female 1292-1358 9QS5-9YT
Marriage June 1308 Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France

Children (4)

[1] Marie de Valois Female 1309-1328 G832-S4P
[2] Isabelle de Valois Female 1313-1383 L8W4-LGN
[3] Blanche de Valois Female 1317-1348 GXND-95S
[4] Louis de Valois Male 1318-1328 277W-2YJ

Charles de Valois Male 1270-1325 LC85-F9L [<-ancestor]
Hélène de Brossard Female 1250-1291 GPQ7-FJT
No Marriage Events

Children (3)

[1] Marguerite de Brossard Female 1286-1352 GT9S-DDY
[2] Antoine Valois de Brossard Male 1289-1346 GWYN-B2B
[3] Jeanne de Brossard Female 1290-Deceased GPQ7-D6M

Charles de Valois Male 1270-1325 LC85-F9L [<-ancestor]
Add Spouse

Children (1)

[1] Isabella of Valois, Duchess of Bourbon Female 1313-1383 PM6T-HQR

Parents & Siblings

Philippe III Roi de France Male 1245-1285 9HMM-VB6 [<-ancestor]
Elisabet d'Aragó i d'Hongria Reine de France Female 1248-1271 LDQK-RYY [<-ancestress]
Marriage 28 May 1262 Clermont Ferrand, Puy-de-Dome, Auvergne, France

Children (4)

[1] Louis de France Male 1264-1276 G8R6-4MX
[2] Roi Philippe IV de France Male 1268-1314 LDQK-XBV
[3] Robert de France Male 1269-1276 G7BF-QJJ
[4] Charles de Valois Male 1270-1325 LC85-F9L [<-ancestor]

Brief Life History

geni.com Charles of France, Count of Valois French: Charles de France, comte de Valois, Spanish: Carlos de Francia, conde de Valois Also Known As: "count of Valois", "Charles III prince of France", "Count of Valois", "Charles of Valois" Birthdate: March 12, 1270 Birthplace: Vincennes, Île-de-France, France Death: December 16, 1325 (55) Le Perray-en-Yvelines, Île-de-France, France Place of Burial: Paris, Île-de-France, France Immediate Family: Son of Philip III, "the Bold" king of France and Isabel of Aragon, queen consort of France Husband of Helene de Brossard; Marguerite d'Anjou, comtesse d'Anjou et du Maine; Catherine de Courtenay and Mahaut de Châtillon, dame de Saint Pol Father of Antoine Valois (de Brossard); Anne Valois (de Brossard); Jeanne de Valois, Comtesse de Hainault; Isabelle de Valois; Philippe VI le Fortuné, King of France; Charles 'le Magnanime' de Valois, baron de Châteauneuf; Catherine de Valois; Margaret de Valois; Jean de Valois, Comte de Chartres; Catherine II de Valois-Courtenay, Titular Empress of Constantinople; Jeanne de Valois; Isabel De Valois, Abbesse de Fontrevault; Louis De Valois, Comte de Chartres; Marie de Valois, Principessa di Napoli; Blanche Marguerite de Valois and Isabella of Valois, Duchess of Bourbon Brother of Louis de France; Robert de Valois - The House of Capet (French: Maison capétienne) or the Direct Capetians (Capétiens directs), also called the House of France (la maison de France), or simply the Capets, ruled the Kingdom of France from 987 to 1328. It was the most senior line of the Capetian dynasty – itself a derivative dynasty from the Robertians. Historians in the 19th century came to apply the name "Capetian" to both the ruling house of France and to the wider-spread male-line descendants of Hugh Capet (c. 939-996). Contemporaries did not use the name "Capetian" (see House of France). The Capets were sometimes called "the third race of kings" (following the Merovingians and the Carolingians). The name "Capet" derives from the nickname (of uncertain meaning) given to Hugh, the first Capetian king.

The direct line of the House of Capet came to an end in 1328, when the three sons of Philip IV (reigned 1285– 1314) all failed to produce surviving male heirs to the French throne. With the death of Charles IV (reigned 1322– 1328), the throne passed to the House of Valois, descended from a younger brother of Philip IV. Royal power would later pass (1589) to another Capetian branch, the House of Bourbon, descended from the youngest son of Louis IX (reigned 1226– 1270), and (from 1830) to a Bourbon cadet branch, the House of Orléans, always remaining in the hands of agnatic descendants of Hugh Capet, except for the 10-year reign of Emperor Napoleon.
Source: Wikipedia

Charles of Valois (12 March 1270 – 16 December 1325) was the third son of Philip III of France and Isabella of Aragon. He was a member of the House of Capet and founded the House of Valois. In 1284, he was created Count of Valois (as Charles I) by his father and, in 1290, received the title of Count of Anjou from his marriage to Margaret of Anjou. Through his marriage to Catherine I, titular empress of the Latin Empire, he was titular Latin Emperor of Constantinople from 1301– 1307, although he ruled from exile and only had authority over Crusader States in Greece.

Moderately intelligent, disproportionately ambitious and quite greedy, Charles of Valois collected principalities. He had as appanage the counties of Valois, Alençon and Perche (1285). He became in 1290 count of Anjou and of Maine by his marriage with Margaret, eldest daughter of Charles II, titular king of Sicily; by a second marriage, contracted with the heiress of Baldwin II de Courtenay, last Latin emperor of Constantinople, he also had pretensions on this throne. But he was son, brother, brother-in-law, son-in-law, and uncle of kings or of queens (of France, of Navarre, of England, and of Naples), becoming, moreover, after his death, father of a king (Philip VI).

Charles thus dreamed of more and sought all his life for a crown he never obtained. In 1285, the pope recognized him as King of Aragon (under the vassalage of the Holy See), as son of his mother, in opposition to King Peter III, who after the conquest of the island of Sicily was an enemy of the papacy. Charles then married Marguerite of Sicily, daughter of the Neapolitan king, in order to re-enforce his position in Sicily, supported by the Pope. Thanks to this Aragonese Crusade undertaken by his father Philip III against the advice of his brother, the future Philip the Fair, he believed he would win a kingdom and won nothing but the ridicule of having been crowned with a cardinal's hat in 1285, which gave him the sobriquet of the "King of the Cap." He would never dare to use the royal seal which was made on this occasion and would have to renounce the title.

His principal quality was to be a good military leader. He commanded effectively in Flanders in 1297. The king quickly deduced that his brother could conduct an expedition in Italy against Frederick II of Sicily. The affair was ended by the peace of Caltabellotta.

Charles dreamed at the same time of the imperial crown and married in 1301 Catherine de Courtenay, who was a titular empress. But it needed the connivance of the Pope, which he obtained by his expedition to Italy, where he supported Charles II of Anjou against Frederick II of Sicily, his cousin. Named papal vicar, he lost himself in the imbroglio of Italian politics, was compromised in a massacre at Florence and in sordid financial exigencies, reached Sicily where he consolidated his reputation as a looter and finally returned to France discredited in 1301-1302.

Charles was back in shape to seek a new crown when the German king Albert of Habsburg was murdered in 1308. Charles's brother, who did not wish to take the risk himself of a check and probably thought that a French puppet on the imperial throne would be a good thing for France, encouraged him. The candidacy was defeated with the election of Henry VII as German king. Charles continued to dream of the eastern crown of the Courtenays.

He did benefit from the affection which Philip the Fair, who had suffered from the remarriage of their father, brought to his only full brother, and he found himself given responsibilities which largely exceeded his talent. Thus it was he who directed in 1311 the royal embassy to the conferences of Tournai with the Flemish; he quarreled there with his brother's chamberlain Enguerrand de Marigny, who openly flouted him. Charles did not pardon the affront and would continue the vendetta against Marigny after the king's death.

He was doggedly opposed to the torture of Jacques de Molay, grand master of the Templars, in 1314.

The premature death of Louis X in 1316 gave Charles hopes for a political role, but he could not prevent his nephew Philip, from taking the regency while awaiting the birth of Louis X's posthumous son. When that son (John I of France) died after a few days, Philip took the throne as Philip V.

In 1324, he commanded with success the army of his nephew Charles IV (who succeeded Philip V in 1322) to take Guyenne and Flanders from King Edward II of England.[4] He contributed, by the capture of several cities, to accelerate the peace, which was concluded between the king of France and his niece, Isabella, queen-consort of England.

The Count of Valois died 16 December 1325 at Nogent-le-Roi, leaving a son who would take the throne of France under the name of Philip VI and commence the branch of the Valois: a posthumous revenge for the man of whom it was said, "Son of a king, brother of a king, uncle of three kings, father of a king, but never king himself." Charles was buried in the now-demolished church of the Couvent des Jacobins in Paris - his effigy is now in the Basilica of St Denis.

Marriages and children
Charles was married three times.

His first marriage, in 1290, was to Margaret, Countess of Anjou, (1274-1299), daughter of King Charles II of Naples.
They had the following children:

Isabelle of Valois (1292-1309). Married John, Prince of Brittany (later Duke John III).

Philip VI (1293-22 August 1350), first King of the Valois Dynasty.

Joan of Valois (1294-7 March 1342). Married William I, Count of Hainaut, and had issue.

Margaret of Valois (1295-July 1342). Married Guy I of Blois-Châtillon, Count of Blois, and had issue.

Charles II of Valois (1297-26 August 1346 at the Battle of Crécy), Count of Alençon. Married first Jeanne de Joigny and second Marie de la Cerda and had issue from the second marriage.

Catherine of Valois (1299-died young).
In 1302 he remarried to Catherine I of Courtenay (1274-1307), titular Empress of Constantinople.
They had four children:

John of Valois (1302-1308), Count of Chartres.

Catherine II of Valois (1303-October 1346), titular Empress of Constantinople and Princess of Achaea. She married Philip I d'Anjou, Prince of Taranto, and had issue.

Joan of Valois (1304-9 July 1363). Married Count Robert III of Artois and had issue.

Isabelle of Valois (1305-11 November 1349), Abbess of Fontevrault.

Finally, in 1308, he married Mahaut of Châtillon (1293– 1358), daughter of Guy III of Châtillon, Count of Saint Pol.
They had also four children:

Marie of Valois (1309-28 October 1332). Married Charles, Duke of Calabria, and had issue.

Isabella of Valois (1313-26 July 1383).
She married Peter I, Duke of Bourbon.

Blanche of Valois (1317-1348). She married Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor. Sometimes called "Marguerite".

Louis of Valois (1318-2 November 1328), Count of Chartres and Lord of Châteauneuf-en-Thymerais.

Charles de Valois was also known to have one natural child by an unknown mother. This child was placed in a nunnery, and yet was also treated as a legitimate heir to estates, being granted title to lands in Avignon upon her majority:

Theresa of Avignon, Countess of Avignon (1335-1387)

Last Changed: March 11, 2023 Lois Voisine"
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