McDonald and Potts family tree - black Hebrew Yahya » Walter Marshal (± 1134-± 1166)

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Notities over Walter Marshal

“Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):orth, and Wexcombe (in Great Bedwyn), Wiltshire, Newbury, Berkshire, Nettlecombe, Somerset, etc., hereditary Master Marshal of England, son and heir, was of age in 1130. He married (1st) before 1130 ALINE PIPARD, daughter and heiress of Walter Pipard. They had two sons, Gilbert and Walter. In 1130 he accounted for his father's lands, and for the land and daughter of Walter Pipard. He was a loyal and trusted royal official and attested to at least twelve acts of King Henry I between 1129-35. He was with King Henry I in Normandy in 1130, and probably soon afterwards in England. About 1130 the king granted him Borough of Great Bedwyn, Wiltshire, which consisted of the tenements of 25 burgesses, and the lordship in demesne of Stock, Wexcombe, and Wilton and of what became West Bedwyn and Little Bedwyn manors. In 1137 he accompanied King Stephen on his expedition to Normandy. He took possession and fortified the Castles of Ludgershall and Marlborough, Wiltshire in 1138. In 1140 he held Marlborough, Wiltshire for King Stephen, and captured Robert Fitz Hubert who had taken the royal castle of Devizes. About 1141 he repudiated his wife, Aline; she subsequently married Stephen de Gay.* He married (2nd) SIBYL OF SALISBURY, daughter of Walter of Salisbury (also known as Walter Fitz Edward), of Chitterne, Wiltshire, Great Gaddesden, Hertfordshire, North Aston, Oxfordshire, etc., hereditary Sheriff of Wiltshire, by Sibyl, daughter of Patrick de Chaources (or Sourches) [see LONGESPÉE 2 for her ancestry]. Her maritagium included the manor of Mildenhall, Wiltshire. They had four sons, John [Marshal of England], William, Knt. [3rd Earl of Pembroke and Strigull, Lord of Leinster, Marshal of England], Anselm, and Henry [Archdeacon of Stafford, Dean of York, Bishop of Exeter], and two daughters, Maud and ___. He deserted to the Empress in 1141 and supported the Angevin cause thenceforth until 1154. He witnessed at least four charters of the Empress, and there are two writs addressed to him in Wiltshire by her. He also witnessed five charters of Duke Henry in Normandy. In 1141 he was cut off and surrounded in Wherwell Abbey, Hampshire, but escaped with the loss of an eye and other wounds. In 1142 he was with the Empress at Oxford, and two years later at Devizes. In 1144 he was raiding the surrounding country from Marlborough Castle and oppressing the clergy. He was with Maud's son, Henry, at Devizes in 1149 and 1153. In 1152 Newbury Castle was defended by his constable against King Stephen. On the accession of King Henry II in 1154, he was granted Marlbrough Castle and manors of Cherhill and Wexcombe, Wiltshire by the king. In 1155-6 he granted to the Templars all his land at Temple Rockley, Wiltshire which he held of his brother-in-law, Patrick, Earl of Salisbury free and clear of secular service. He had to surrender Marlborough Castle to the king in 1158. He is probably the "John Fitz Gilbert" who witnessed a charter of William de Chesney dated c.1159-63. He was present at the Council of Clarendon in 1164; soon afterwards he sued Thomas Becket for part of his manor of Pagham, Sussex. He was a benefactor of Troarn Abbey, to which he gave land and a house in Winchester, Hampshire. JOHN FITZ GILBERT died shortly before Michaelmas 1165. His wife, Sibyl, died 3 June, year unknown. In 1175-6 part of a fine due to the crown from his heirs was remitted in reimbursements for repairs done to Marlborough Castle.asset, Broadtown (in Cliffe Pipard), and Compton Basset, Wiltshire. He married Cecily ___. They had two daughters, Cecily and Aline (wife of Alan Basset, Knt.). Philip de Gay died shortly before 3 July 1190, when the king made a division of his lands between his two daughters. His widow, Cecily, was in the king's gift in 1194-5. Three Rolls of the King's Court in the Reign of King Richard the First A.D. 1194-1195 (Pubs. Pipe Roll Soc. 14) (1891): 89 (sub Blakingaue Hundred: "Sedzilia q' fu[it] vxor Philipp de Gay in donocoe d[omi]ni RexWotton [terra sua] ...."). Vincent et al. Acta of Henry II & Richard I (List & Index Soc. Special Ser. 21) (1986): 204. BIHR 72 (1999): 323-333. National Archives, E 42/314 (available at www.catalogue.nationalarchives.gov.uk/search.asp).) on Anglicanum 5 (1825): 266 (Obit. of Tintern Abbey: "Sibilla comitissa mater Willielmi comitis de Penbroke [obiit] die iijtio. Junii."). Coll Top. et Gen.. 2 (1835): 163-166. Hardy Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1(1) (1837): 46-47. East Anglian 3 (1869): 30-32. Eyton Court, Household & Itinerary of Henry II (1878). Round Geoffrey de Mandeville (1892): 82, 125, 129-132, 171, 180-183 (William the Chancellor styled "brother" [fratre] of John Fitz Gilbert), 234, 314, 409, 416. Round Commune of London (1899): 305-306. Norgate Minority of Henry the Third (1912): 150-151. CRR 1 (1922): 424. Painter William Marshal Knight-Errant, Baron & Regent of England (1933). Foster Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln 3 (Lincoln Rec. Soc. 29) (1935): 239-240 (charter of William de Chesney dated c.1159-63). Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 179 (charter of John Marshal dated 1155-6). C.P. 10 (1945): 526 footnote c (sub Pipard), Appendix G, 91-99 (sub Rise of the Marshal). Mason Beauchamp Cartulary Charters (Pipe Roll Soc. n.s. 43) (1980): 190 ("An estate worth 22l. blanch was held in Cherhill Wiltshire], in tetris datis by John Marshall between 1556 and Michaelmas 1164 (Red Book of the Exchequer (Rolls ser., 3 vols., 1896), II, 664; P.R.S. VII, 14), Robert Fitz Peter held it between Michaelmas 1165 and Michaelmas 1185 (P.R.S. VIII, 56; P.R.S. XXXV, 189). At Michaelmas 1187 it was held in terris datis by Geoffrey Fitz Peter (P.R.S. XXX VII, 173)"). Duby William Marshal The Flower of Chivalry (1985). Green Government of England Under Henry I (1989): 248-249 (biog. of John Marshal). Crouch "Robert of Gloucester: Mother & Sexual Politics in Norman Oxfordshire," BIHR 72 (1999): 323-333. VCH Wiltshire 16 (1999): 3-7, 8-49. Stacy Surveys of the Estates of Glasonbury Abbey, c. 1135-1201 (Recs. of Social & Econ. Hist. 33) (2001): 244, footnote 8. Holden & Gregory Hist. of William Marshal (2002). White Restoration & Reform, 1153-1165 (2004): 115-116 ("Although he had been deprived of Marlborough in 1157, John Marshal continued to hold two other former royal manors in Wiltshire until he died in the mid-1160s; Henry II then 'restored and confirmed' one of John's sons in the office of marshal, and in the holdings on both sides of the Channel 'which he ought to hold' but the allowances for terrae datae came to an end. One of the manors, Wexcombe, was entered in the 1165 pipe roll as land 'quern Johannes marescallus habuit'; the other was recorded in the same roll as having passed to Robert fitz Peter (PR/1H, 56). John Marshal was recorded against terra data in Marlborough in 1156 and 1157; we lack details of the allowances in 1155 (PR2H, 47; PR3H, 77). Alan de Neville was named as holder of Marlborough in subsequent years (PR4H, 116, etc.). For John's activities as castellan of Marlborough, see Gesta Steph., 106, 168, 218; Hist. Nov., 44; JW, 62-3."). Online reference: http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:90C6iSJHG38J:ads.ands.ac.uk/catalogue. riage. In the period, 1152-54, he reached agreement with his step-father and mother, Stephen and Aline de Gay, regarding Aline's inheritance. He witnessed his father's charter to Templars in 1155-6. In 1165 he succeeded to part of his father's lands, but died at Salisbury without issue before Michaelmas 1166. Leys Sandford Cartulary 2 (Oxfordshire Rec. Soc. 22) (1941): 179. C.P. 10 (1945): Appendix G, 91-99 (sub Rise of the Marshal). Keats-Rohan Domesday People (1999): 214. hal records that "sun frére" died of grief after the death of his brother Gilbert[1497]. The Complete Peerage names him Walter but does not the cite the primary source on which this information is based

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Walter Marshal
± 1134-± 1166


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  1. FamilySearch Family Tree, via https://www.myheritage.com/research/reco..., 21 oktober 2020
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Dr Wilton McDonald- black Hebrew, "McDonald and Potts family tree - black Hebrew Yahya", database, Genealogie Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/mcdonald-and-potts-family-tree/I519061.php : benaderd 14 mei 2024), "Walter Marshal (± 1134-± 1166)".