Genealogie Wylie » Louis Rudolph Duke of (Louis Rudolph, Duke of) Brunswick-Lüneburg [[Ch-Wikibio]] (1671-1735)

Persoonlijke gegevens Louis Rudolph Duke of (Louis Rudolph, Duke of) Brunswick-Lüneburg [[Ch-Wikibio]] 


Gezin van Louis Rudolph Duke of (Louis Rudolph, Duke of) Brunswick-Lüneburg [[Ch-Wikibio]]

Hij heeft/had een relatie met Christine Louise Princess of Oettingen-Oettingen.


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Notities over Louis Rudolph Duke of (Louis Rudolph, Duke of) Brunswick-Lüneburg [[Ch-Wikibio]]


Charlemagne Descendant many times over!

All descendants of Queen of England Eleanor of Aquitaine are in triple figures just through her paths.
All descendants of King Louis VII of France, Eleanor's first husband are likewise in triple figures
through his paths alone.

This individual is such a descendant by standard documentation, including here of not one of
these individuals, but from both.

This Charlemagne descendant is documented on this one extended family site as among
others a 30th-31st-32nd-33rd-34th-35th great grandchild repeatedly so many times each
uniquely as to at least be into the triple figures as such a multi-ancestral path descendant of ,
Charlemagne, first Holy Roman Emperor [HRE]---coronation on 25 December 800 in Rome---
with HREs so created and so serving until August 6, 1806, when the Empire was disbanded.

=========
WIKIPEDIA
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Source above, includes portraits, paintings, maps and other
items not below; and working links and updates, is
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Rudolph,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg

Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
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Louis Rudolph
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Wolfenbüttel
Louis Rudolph duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel.jpg
Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Reign23 March 1731 - 1 March 1735
PredecessorAugustus William
SuccessorFerdinand Albert II
Born22 July 1671
Wolfenbüttel, Brunswick-Lüneburg
Died1 March 1735 (aged 63)
Brunswick, Brunswick-Lüneburg
BurialBrunswick Cathedral
SpousePrincess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen

​(m. 1690)
Issue
Elisabeth Christine, Holy Roman Empress
Charlotte Christine, Tsarevna of Russia
Antoinette, Duchess of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
HouseHouse of Welf
FatherAnthony Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
MotherElisabeth Juliane of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Norburg
Louis Rudolph (German: Ludwig Rudolf; 22 July 1671 – 1 March 1735), a member of the House of Welf, was Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and ruling Prince of Wolfenbüttel from 1731 until his death. Since 1707, he ruled as an immediate Prince of Blankenburg.

Louis Rudolph was the maternal grandfather of Empress Maria Theresa I, The Holy Roman Empress, Emperor Peter II of Russia and also Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel.

Contents
1Life
2Family
3Ancestry
4References
Life
Louis Rudolph was the youngest son of Duke Anthony Ulrich of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel and his consort Princess Elisabeth Juliane of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Norburg, daughter of Duke Frederick of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Norburg. He became a major general in the service of the Habsburg emperor Leopold I in 1690 and was promptly captured in the Battle of Fleurus by the forces of King Louis XIV of France. After being released the same year, his father gave him the Brunswick County of Blankenburg as a present, with the consent of his eldest son Augustus William, insofar violating the primogeniture principle laid down by the late Duke Henry V.

When in 1707 Prince Anthony Ulrich managed to betroth Louis Rudolph's daughter Elisabeth Christine to the Habsburg archduke Charles VI, his elder brother Emperor Joseph I raised the County of Blankenburg to an immediate principality. Louis Rudolph's status as an Imperial prince (Reichsfürst), however, was limited as his vote in the Imperial Diet was not hereditary and depending on the Welf Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Calenberg line).

On the death of brother Augustus William in 1731, Louis Rudolph also inherited Wolfenbüttel, thus ruling both principalities in personal union. He relocated his residence to Wolfenbüttel, the capital of the inherited bigger principality. In the few years of his rule, Louis Rudolph managed to restore the finances, after Augustus William had almost ruined the state.

Louis Rudolph died without male issue in 1735. He was succeeded by his first cousin, Duke Ferdinand Albert II, who had married Louis Rudolph's youngest daughter, Antoinette Amalie.

Family
Louis Rudolph married Christine Louise, daughter of Albert Ernest I, Prince of Oettingen, at Aurich in 1690. They had four daughters, but only three reached adulthood:

Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1691–1750), married Archduke Charles VI of Austria, crowned Holy Roman Empress in 1711, mother of Empress Maria Theresa.
Charlotte Auguste (1692–1692)
Charlotte Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1694–1715), married Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich of Russia, son and heir of Peter the Great and was mother to Emperor Peter II of Russia.
Antoinette Amalie of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (14 April 1696 – 6 March 1762), married Duke Ferdinand Albert II of Brunswick-Lüneburg who succeeded her father in 1735.
Louis Rudolph's descendants include monarchs of World War I Allied Powers George V of the United Kingdom, Nicholas II of Russia, Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, Albert I of the Belgians, Ferdinand I of Romania; monarchs of the Central Powers Wilhelm II of Germany, Franz Joseph I of Austria-Hungary, Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg and Ferdinand I of Bulgaria; also the current monarchs of the United Kingdom, Spain, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Liechtenstein. His descendants also included the last rulers of several defunct kingdoms and empires including Francis II the last Holy Roman Emperor, Charles I of Austria, Ludwig III of Bavaria, Frederick Augustus III of Saxony, William II of Württemberg, Francis II of the Two Sicilies, Michael I of Romania, Maximilian I of Mexico, Manuel II of Portugal, Pedro II of Brazil, Constantine II of Greece, Peter II of Yugoslavia, Napoleon II and Louis XVII of France.

Ancestry
Ancestors of Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
8. Henry, Duke of Brunswick-Dannenberg
4. Augustus II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
9. Princess Ursula of Saxe-Lauenburg
2. Anthony Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
10. Rudolph, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
5. Princess Dorothea of Anhalt-Zerbst
11. Duchess Dorothea Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
1. Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
12. John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg
6. Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Norburg
13. Duchess Elisabeth of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
3. Princess Elisabeth Juliana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Norburg
14. Rudolph, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (= 10)
7. Princess Eleanor of Anhalt-Zerbst
15. Duchess Dorothea Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (= 11)
References
At the House of Welf site (in German)
Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
House of Welf
Cadet branch of the House of Este
Born: 22 July 1671 Died: 1 March 1735
German nobility
Preceded by
Augustus William
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg;
Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
1731–1735Succeeded by
Ferdinand Albert II
Authority control Edit this at Wikidata
Categories: 1671 births1735 deathsPrinces of WolfenbüttelNew House of BrunswickKnights of Malta

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