Genealogie Wylie » Louis VIII Landgrave of (Louis VIII, Landgrave of) Hesse-Darmstadt [[30ggchCh-Wikibio]] (1691-1768)
Persoonlijke gegevens Louis VIII Landgrave of (Louis VIII, Landgrave of) Hesse-Darmstadt [[30ggchCh-Wikibio]]
- Roepnaam Louis VIII, Landgrave of.
- Hij is geboren op 5 april 1691 in Luisium Cdastle, near Dessau, Anhalt.
- Hij is overleden op 17 oktober 1768 in Darmstadt, Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt, hij was toen 77 jaar oud.
- Hij is begraven in Stadtkirche Darmstadt.
- Een kind van Ernest Louis Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt en Princess Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
- Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 20 december 2023.
Gezin van Louis VIII Landgrave of (Louis VIII, Landgrave of) Hesse-Darmstadt [[30ggchCh-Wikibio]]
Hij is getrouwd met Charlotte Countess of Hanau-Lichtenberg.
Zij zijn getrouwd in het jaar 1717, hij was toen 25 jaar oud.
Kind(eren):
Notities over Louis VIII Landgrave of (Louis VIII, Landgrave of) Hesse-Darmstadt [[30ggchCh-Wikibio]]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_VIII,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
Chapters below as live links at original wikibio for this noble at:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_VIII,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt
Life
Issue
Ancestors
External links
Sources
Chapters above as live links at original wikibio for this noble at:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_VIII,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt
Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
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Louis VIII
Portrait by Johann Christian Fiedler
Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
Reign12 September 1739 –
17 October 1768
PredecessorErnest Louis
SuccessorLouis IX
Born5 April 1691
Darmstadt
Died17 October 1768 (aged 77)
Darmstadt
BurialStadtkirche Darmstadt
SpouseCountess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
(m. 1717; died 1726)
IssueLouis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
Prince George William
Caroline Louise, Margravine of Baden
HouseHesse-Darmstadt
FatherErnest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
MotherDorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
Louis VIII (German: Ludwig) (5 April 1691 – 17 October 1768) was the Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1739 to 1768. He was the son of Ernest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Margravine Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach.
Life
A deer hunt near Darmstadt. Painting by Georg Adam Eger 1755
In 1717, he was married to Countess Charlotte Christine of Hanau-Lichtenberg and he received Hanau-Lichtenberg as an addition to his dominions. Because of his passion for hunting, he is known as the "Hunting Landgrave" (German: Jagdlandgraf). During the Seven Years' War he stood on the side of the Emperor and received the rank of General Field Marshal.
Like his father, Louis was not a gifted economist and only his good relationship with Empress Maria Theresa and her intervention at the Imperial Court Council kept the Landgraviate from bankruptcy. However, his caring for his country is documented by the establishment of a textile house in 1742 and a state orphanage in the 1746.
Issue
Children:
Landgrave Louis IX, married in 1741 Countess Palatine Caroline of Zweibrücken, had issue
Prince George William, married in 1748 Countess Maria Louise Albertine of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg, had issue
Princess Caroline Louise; married in 1751 Charles Frederick, Margrave of Baden, later first Grand Duke of Baden, had issue
Ancestors
Ancestors of Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt[1]
8. George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
4. Louis VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
9. Sophia Eleonore of Saxony
2. Ernest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
10. Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
5. Elisabeth Dorothea of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
11. Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg
1. Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
12. Joachim Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
6. Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
13. Sophie of Solms-Laubach
3. Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
14. Joachim Ernst of Oettingen-Oettingen
7. Sofie Margarete of Oettingen-Oettingen
15. Anna Sibylle of Solms
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt.
The Age of Absolutism in Hesse-Darmstadt (German)
Sources
Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 67.
Die Geschichte Hessens, Gerd Bauer, Heiner Boencke, Hans Sarkowicz; Eichborn, 2002, p. 193-194
Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
House of Hesse
Born: 5 April 1691 Died: 17 October 1768
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Ernest Louis
Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
1739–1768Succeeded by
Louis IX
======================
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Categories as live links at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_VIII,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt :
1691 births
1768 deaths
Nobility from Darmstadt
Landgraves of Hesse-Darmstadt
Generals of the Holy Roman Empire
German nobility stubs
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Historische gebeurtenissen
Geboortedag 5 april 1691
- Stadhouder Prins Willem III (Huis van Oranje) was van 1672 tot 1702 vorst van Nederland (ook wel Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden genoemd)
- In het jaar 1691: Bron: Wikipedia
- 12 juli » Kardinaal Antonio Pignatelli wordt gekozen tot paus Innocentius XII.
- 15 juli » Kroning van Paus Innocentius XII in Rome.
Dag van overlijden 17 oktober 1768
- De temperatuur op 17 oktober 1768 lag rond de 11,0 °C. Er was 26 mm neerslagDe wind kwam overheersend uit het west ten noorden. Typering van het weer: omtrent helder regen. Bijzondere weersverschijnselen: dauw. Bron: KNMI
- Erfstadhouder Prins Willem V (Willem Batavus) (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was van 1751 tot 1795 vorst van Nederland (ook wel Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden genoemd)
- In het jaar 1768: Bron: Wikipedia
- 24 juli » Willem Hendrik van Nassau-Saarbrücken wordt opgevolgd door zijn zoon Lodewijk.
- 6 december » De eerste druk van de Encyclopædia Britannica verschijnt.
Dezelfde geboorte/sterftedag
- 1568 » Maffeo Barberini, Paus Urbanus VIII († 1644)
- 1588 » Thomas Hobbes, Engels filosoof († 1679)
- 1790 » Cornelis Richard Anton van Bommel, Belgisch bisschop van Luik († 1852)
- 1804 » Matthias Jacob Schleiden, Duits bioloog († 1881)
- 1827 » Joseph Lister, Engels chirurg († 1912)
- 1856 » Booker T. Washington, Amerikaans zwarte leider († 1915)
- 1702 » Walraad van Nassau-Usingen (67), vorst van Nassau-Usingen
- 1837 » Johann Nepomuk Hummel (58), Slowaaks componist en pianist
- 1849 » Frédéric Chopin (39), Pools componist en pianist
- 1913 » Pieter Kluitman (75), Nederlands uitgever
- 1920 » Gérard Leman (69), Belgisch generaal
- 1928 » Frank Bernard Dicksee (74), Engels kunstschilder en illustrator
Over de familienaam Hesse-Darmstadt
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