Genealogie Wylie » Himiltrude de Aachen [unrelatedmateofCh-Wikibio] (± 742-± 780)

Persoonlijke gegevens Himiltrude de Aachen [unrelatedmateofCh-Wikibio] 

Bron 1
  • Zij is geboren rond 0742 in Aachen now in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.Bronnen 2, 3
  • (Unknown ) : Biography.Bron 3
  • Zij is overleden rond 0780.
  • Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 8 augustus 2023.

Gezin van Himiltrude de Aachen [unrelatedmateofCh-Wikibio]

Zij is getrouwd met Charlemagne.

CHAN26 Feb 2002

Zij zijn getrouwd rond 0767 - no marriage, maybe a Friedelehe te Paris, Ville-de-Paris, France.Bronnen 2, 3, 4


Kind(eren):



Notities over Himiltrude de Aachen [unrelatedmateofCh-Wikibio]


No known blood kin to Charlemagne!

=========
WIKIPEDIA
=========
Source above, includes portraits, paintings, maps and other
items not below; and working links and updates, is
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himiltrude

Himiltrude
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Contents: These live links at source as follows by clicking into wikibio
found by using above main link, clicking and looking at upper left column
-------
Life
Marital status
References
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Contents list above are live links at source as follows by clicking into wikibio
found by using above main link, clicking and looking at upper left column

Himiltrude
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Himiltrude
Born742?
Died780?
Concubine or Wife ofCharlemagne
IssuePepin the Hunchback
Himiltrude (c. 742-c.780?) was the mother of Charlemagne's first-born son Pippin the Hunchback. Some historians have acknowledged her as the wife of Charlemagne, however, she is often referred to as a concubine.[1]

Life
Little is known about Himiltrude's origins. Paul the Deacon calls her a "noble girl".[1] The appearance of her name in the fraternity books of Alemannian monasteries may suggest an affiliation with the Germanic Alemannian or Alsatian nobility,[2] while other sources make her the daughter of a Burgundian count and a granddaughter of Grimbert I, Count of Paris. It is not possible, however, to extrapolate any political ramifications from Charlemagne's relationship with Himiltrude.[1]

Himiltrude probably entered into a relationship with Charlemagne during the lifetime of his father, Pepin the Younger.[1] When Charlemagne acceded to the throne in 768, Himiltrude remained unnamed in official sources – contrary to the example set by Charlemagne's mother, Bertrada of Laon.[1] Himiltrude bore Charles a son called Pépin. Shortly after Pepin's birth, an alliance was formulated between Charlemagne and the King of the Lombards, Desiderius. To seal the alliance, it was agreed that Charlemagne should marry Desiderius' daughter (called Desiderata by modern scholars).

Himiltrude was dismissed at that time and disappears from historical records. A grave excavated in the monastery of Nivelles was found to contain the corpse of a forty-year-old woman, possibly identifiable with Himiltrude. If so, Himiltrude would appear to have died long after 770, although if and when she retired to Nivelles cannot be deduced.[1]

Her son Pépin, who suffered from a spinal deformity and was called "the Hunchback", was eclipsed by Charlemagne's sons from his later marriage to Hildegard. Following an attempted rebellion against his father, Pepin was confined to a monastery.[1]

Marital status
The nature of Himiltrude's relationship to Charlemagne is a matter of dispute. Charlemagne's biographer Einhard calls her a "concubine"[3] and Paulus Diaconus speaks of Pippin's birth "before legal marriage",[1] A letter by Pope Stephen III seemingly referring to Charlemagne and his brother Carloman as being already married (to Himiltrude and Gerberga), and advising them not to dismiss their wives has led many historians to believe that Himiltrude and Charlemagne were legally married.[1], however the words employed by the pope could also simply mean that they had only been a promise of marriage and that they were thus only promised to each other. The acts of Adalard of Corbie supports this hypothesis, for his monastic vocation is described as due to the scruple he had regarding Charlemagne's dismissal of Princess Desiderata of the Lombards which occurred before any consummation of the marriage and possibly before any religious ceremony (it is unclear whether the marriage ever took place or if Desiderata only received the homage of the nobility in accordance with her planned future position of Queen of the Franks). If Adalard was scandalised by this dismissal, it is highly unlikely he would have been unfazed about Himiltrude's dismissal, had she truly been married to Charlemagne. [4]

Historians have interpreted the information in different ways. Some, such as Pierre Riché, follow Einhard in describing Himiltrude as a concubine.[5] Others, Dieter Hägemann for example, consider Himiltrude a wife in the full sense.[2] Still others subscribe to the idea that the relationship between the two was "something more than concubinage, less than marriage" and describe it as a Friedelehe, a supposed form of marriage unrecognized by the Church and easily dissolvable. This form of relationship is often seen in a conflict between Christian marriage and more flexible Germanic concepts.[1]

References
Silvia Konecny, Die Frauen des karolingischen Königshauses. Die politische Bedeutung der Ehe und die Stellung der Frau in der fränkischen Herrscherfamilie vom 7. bis zum 10. Jahrhundert., p. 65 Archived 2008-12-07 at the Wayback Machine.
Dieter Hägermann, Karl der Große. Herrscher des Abendlands, Ullstein 2003, p. 82f.
Einhard, Vita Karoli Magni, ch. 20
Joseph-Épiphane Darras, Histoire Générale de l'Église, Tome 17, p.434-441.
Pierre Riché, The Carolingians, p.86.
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Categories live link versio reached at end of Wikibio https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himiltrude :
8th-century deaths
People from North Rhine-Westphalia
8th-century Frankish women
Concubines of Charlemagne
8th-century Frankish nobility
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Voorouders (en nakomelingen) van Himiltrude de Aachen


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Bronnen

  1. Newsgroup: soc.genealogy.medieval, at groups - google.com, Brant Gibbard, 16 Nov 1998
  2. "FamilySearch® Ancestral File™ v4.19", The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints / SLC - Family History Library
  3. "Genealogical Research of Kirk Larson", Larson, Kirk / Kirk Larson
  4. "Webster's New World Dictionary: Of the American Language", Guralnik, David B., Editor in Chief
    CONCUBINE: 1. a woman who cohabits with a man although not legally married to him. 2. in certain polygamous societies, a secondary wife, of inferior social and legal status
    / Kirk Larson

Over de familienaam Aachen

  • Bekijk de informatie die Genealogie Online heeft over de familienaam Aachen.
  • Bekijk de informatie die Open Archieven heeft over Aachen.
  • Bekijk in het Wie (onder)zoekt wie? register wie de familienaam Aachen (onder)zoekt.

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Kin Mapper, "Genealogie Wylie", database, Genealogie Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/genealogie-wylie/I365857.php : benaderd 15 mei 2024), "Himiltrude de Aachen [unrelatedmateofCh-Wikibio] (± 742-± 780)".