Genealogie Wylie » Adele (Alix) Princess France [7ggchCh-Wikibio] (1009-????)

Persoonlijke gegevens Adele (Alix) Princess France [7ggchCh-Wikibio] 

Bronnen 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Gezin van Adele (Alix) Princess France [7ggchCh-Wikibio]

(1) Zij is getrouwd met Richard III Duke Normandy.

Zij zijn getrouwd januari 1026/1027 te Contract, Not Married, zij was toen 17 jaar oud.Bronnen 3, 6


Kind(eren):

  1. Helene "Le Bon" de Normandy  ± 1027-???? 
  2. Elena of Normandy  1026-????


(2) Zij is getrouwd met Baldwin V Count Of Flanders.

Zij zijn getrouwd in het jaar 1028 te Paris, Seine, France, zij was toen 19 jaar oud.Bron 6


Kind(eren):

  1. Henry Count Of Flanders  ± 1035-????
  2. Alix of Flanders  ± 1040-???? 


Notities over Adele (Alix) Princess France [7ggchCh-Wikibio]


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adela_of_France

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with Adela of Flanders.
Adela of France
Countess of Flanders

Baldwin V of Flanders and Adela of France
Born1009
Died8 January 1079 (aged 69)
Messines
BurialBenedictine Convent of Messines
SpouseRichard III, Duke of Normandy
Baldwin V, Count of Flanders
IssueBaldwin VI, Count of Flanders
Matilda, Queen of England
Robert I, Count of Flanders
HouseCapet
FatherRobert II, King of France
MotherConstance of Arles
Adela of France,[a] known also as Adela the Holy or Adela of Messines; (1009 – 8 January 1079,[citation needed] Messines), was, by marriage, Duchess of Normandy (January – August 1027), and Countess of Flanders (1035–1067).

Family
Adela was the second daughter of King Robert II of France and Constance of Arles.[1] She is usually identified with Adela who in January 1027 married Duke Richard III of Normandy.[2] The marriage was short-lived for on 6 August of that same year Richard III suddenly died.[2] This identification is in doubt as Adela was sent in infancy to be raised in the Flemish court.[3] Adela married Count Baldwin V of Flanders in 1028.[4]

Countess of Flanders
Adela managed to gain influence in the policy of Flanders, through her family connections, and was described as very proud of her rank, a pride she passed on to her children.[5] She had been given a higher education than normal for a woman by monks from the St Peter's convent in Ghent and could speak and read Latin, which she taught to her children.[5] It is evident that she was an active political partner of her spouse. Half of the charters issued by him are co-signed by her (often with the title "Sister to the King of France"), which was far from a given thing for a consort.[5] She was particularly active within church reform, such as enforcing the clerical celibacy.[5]

On the death of her brother, King Henry I, the guardianship of his seven-year-old son King Philip I fell jointly on his widow, Anne of Kiev, and on his brother-in-law, Adela's husband, so that from 1060 to 1067, they were regents of France.[6]

Adela had a strong interest in Baldwin V's church reforms and was behind her husband's founding of several collegiate churches. Directly or indirectly, she was responsible for establishing the Colleges of Aire (1049), Lille (1050) and Harelbeke (1064) as well as the abbeys of Messines (1057) and Ename (1063).

Monastic life
After Baldwin's death in 1067, she went to Rome, took the nun's veil from the hands of Pope Alexander II and retired to the Benedictine convent of Messines, near Ypres.

In 1071, Adela's third son, Robert the Frisian, planned to invade Flanders even though at that time the count of Flanders was Adela's grandson, Arnulf III. When she heard about Robert's plans, she asked Philip I to stop him. Philip sent soldiers to support Arnulf including a contingent of ten Norman knights led by William FitzOsborn. Robert's forces attacked Arnulf's numerically superior army at Cassel before it could organize, and Arnulf was killed along with William FitzOsborn. Robert's overwhelming victory led to Philip making peace with Robert and investing him as count. A year later, Philip married Robert's stepdaughter, Bertha of Holland, and in 1074, Philip restored the seigneurie of Corbie to the crown.

Adela died in the convent of Messines and was buried at the convent. Honoured as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church, her commemoration day is 8 September.[7]

Family
Her possible first marriage was in 1027 to Richard III, Duke of Normandy (died 1027). They had no children.

Her marriage in 1028 was to Baldwin V, Count of Flanders (died 1067).[4] Their children were:

Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders (c. 1030–1070).[4]
Matilda of Flanders (c. 1032–1083). In c. 1053 she married William, Duke of Normandy, the future King of England and had issue.[4]
Robert I, Count of Flanders (c. 1035–1093).[4]
Notes
Other forms of her name are Adèle, Adélaïde, Adelheid, Aelis and Alix.
References
Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 11
Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 79
Stewart, Peter. "Adèle of France". The Henry Project. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 5
Tracy Joanne Borman: Queen of the Conqueror: The Life of Matilda, Wife of William I, Bantam Books, 2012
Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafeln 5, 11
"St. Adela - Saints & Angels".

Adela of France
House of Capet
Born: 1009 Died: 8 January 1079
Preceded by
Papia of Envermeu
Duchess consort of Normandy
1027Succeeded by
Matilda of Flanders
Preceded by
Eleanor of Normandy
Countess consort of Flanders
1036–1067Succeeded by
Richilde of Hainaut
Categories as live links at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adela_of_France :
1009 births
1079 deaths11th-century French people11th-century French women11th-century Norman womenCountesses of FlandersDuchesses of NormandyFrench princessesHouse of CapetHouse of NormandyRoman Catholic royal saintsDaughters of kingsRemarried royal consorts
This page was last edited on 11 May 2023, at 21:38 (UTC).
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Adele (or Aelis) of France, [daughter of Robert II by Constance ofProvence], Countess of Contenance, d. Messines, 8 Jan 1079; m. (1) 1027Richard III, Duke of Normandy, dsp. legit 6 Aug 1027; m. (2) 1028 BaldwinV, Count of Flanders, d. Lille, 1 Sep 1067. [Ancestral Roots, line128-22]

Note: Contenance does not exist anywhere in France, people onsoc.genealogy.medieval (the newgroup) don't know what it means either.

Note: Deborah L. Bay, in an e-mail, pointed out that Adele/Aelis was born about the same time as Adele, who was married to Renaud, Count ofNevers. Even though they were apparently named the same, born about the same time, and to the same parents, they are different sisters, with different death dates, different titles, and they both had children by their different husbands at exactly the same time (1030). I have encountered this situation where children are named the same 3 or 4 othertimes (more often/commonly when one died young).

[ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adela_of_France%2C_Countess_of_Flanders ]
Adela of France, Countess of Flanders
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Adela Capet, Adèle of France or Adela of Flanders, known also as Adela the Holy or Adela of Messines; (1009–Messines 8 January 1079) was the second daughter of Robert II (the Pious), and Constance of Arles. She was buried in the monastery at Messines, near Ypres. Other forms of her name are Adela, Adélaïde, Adelheid, Aelis and Alix.

Contents [hide]
1 Her family
2 Political influence
3 Church influence
4 External link

Altnerate birth date 1003

Her family
She was a member of the House of Capet, the rulers of France. As the wife of Baldwin V, she was Countess of Flanders from 1036 to 1067.

She married first 1027 Richard III Duke of Normandy (997 † 1027). They had no children. As a widow, she remarried in 1028 in Paris to Baldwin V of Flanders (1012 † 1067). Their children were:

Baldwin VI of Flanders, (1030 † 1070)
Matilda of Flanders (1032 † 1083). In 1053 she married William Duke of Normandy, the future king of England
Robert I of Flanders, (1033-1093)
Henry of Flanders (c. 1035)

Political influence
Adèle’s influence lay mainly in her family connections. On the death of her brother, Henry I of France, the guardianship of his seven-year-old son Philip I fell jointly the boy's mother and to Adèle’s husband so that from 1060 to 1067, they were Regents of France.

Church influence
Adèle had an especially great interest in Baldwin V’s church-reform politics and was behind her husband’s founding of several collegiate churches. Directly or indirectly, she was responsible for establishing the Colleges of Aire (1049), Lille (1050) and Harelbeke (1064) as well as the abbeys of Messines (1057) and Ename (1063). After Baldwin’s death in 1067, she went to Rome, took the nun’s veil from the hands of Pope Alexander II and retreated to the Benedictine convent of Messines. There she died. Her commemoration day is 8 September.

External link
Peerage link on Adela
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adela_of_France%2C_Countess_of_Flanders"
Categories: 1009 births | 1079 deaths | French princesses | Women of medieval France | House of Capet | Capetian dynasty

Contents [hide]
1 Her family
2 Political influence
3 Church influence
4 External link

Altnerate birth date 1003

Baldwin VI of Flanders, (1030 † 1070)
Matilda of Flanders (1032 † 1083). In 1053 she married William Duke of Normandy, the future king of England
Robert I of Flanders, (1033-1093)
Henry of Flanders (c. 1035)

External link
Peerage link on Adela
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adela_of_France%2C_Countess_of_Flanders"
Categories: 1009 births | 1079 deaths | French princesses | Women of medieval France | House of Capet | Capetian dynasty

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Bronnen

  1. The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968, 19
  2. The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968, 19
  3. Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 128-22
  4. Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on, Baldwin IV
    Baldwin V at the instigation of his wife Adela dau of Robert II of France rebelled against Baldwin IV in 1028.
  5. Newsgroup: soc.genealogy.medieval, at groups - google.com, Peter Stewart, 1 Jul 2001
    probably known as Adela or Alais
  6. mary Stewart1.FTW

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