Genealogie Wylie » Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of (Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of) England [Wikibio] sss (-1167)

Persoonlijke gegevens Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of (Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of) England [Wikibio] sss 

• Roepnaam Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of.
• Zij is geboren februari 1102/1103 in Normandy, France.Bron 2
• Zij is overleden op 10 september 1167 in Notre Dame, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France, zij was toen 65 jaar oud.Bronnen 1, 4
• Zij is begraven in Abbey of Bec, France.
• Een kind van Henry I "Beauclerc" King of England en Matilda (Edith) "Atheling" Princess Scotland
• Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 11 februari 2023.

Gezin van Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of (Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of) England [Wikibio] sss

(1) Zij is getrouwd met Henry V Holy Roman Emperor.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 7 januari 1113/1114 te Mainz, Rheinhessen, Hesse-Darmstadt, Prussia, zij was toen 10 jaar oud.Bron 5

(2) Zij is getrouwd met Geoffrey V "the Fair" Plantagenet.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 3 april 1127 te Lemanns, Sarthe, France, zij was toen 25 jaar oud.Bron 1

Kind(eren):

1. Henry II "Curt Mantel" King of ADDed England  -1189 
2. Geoffrey VI Plantagenet  1134-1158
3. William Plantagenet  1136-????

Notities over Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of (Matilda or Maud "The Empress" Princess of) England [Wikibio] sss

Ancestral File #: 9FV0-6W
LDS Baptism: 11 Oct 1954 Temple: SGEOR
Endowment:16 Feb 1955 Temple: SGEOR
_UID: F995124A62657E4E873EDD11602B307863E8
Change Date: 25 Feb 2001 at 13:45:28

Marriage 1 Geoffrey V "Le Bon" PLANTAGENET [Count of Anjou] b: 24 Aug 1113 in , Anjou, France
Sealing Spouse: 4 May 1955 in SLAKE
Children
Hamelin PLANTAGENET b: 1130 in , Normandy, France
WilliamPLANTAGENET b: ABT 1138 in Whalley, Lancashire, England

MATILDA (1102-1167), empress, was the daughter of Henry I of England byhis first marriage. She was betrothed in 1109 and married in 1114 to theGerman emperor Henry V. When her husband died (1125) leaving herchildless, her father, whose only surviving legitimate child she thenwas, persuaded his reluctant barons to accept her, on oath, as hissuccessor (Jan. 1, 1127). The novel prospect of a female ruler was itselfunwelcome; Matilda's 17-year absence in Germany (where she was notunpopular) and her apparent arrogrance estranged her from her father'ssubjects. Difficulties also might result from her remarriage to providefor the succession. Her marriage in 1128 to Geoffrey Plantagenet, heir toAnjou and Maine (designed by Henry I, like her first marriage, forpolitical ends), whose father, Count Fulk, departed immediately after theceremony to become the consort of Melisende of Jerusalem, flouted thebarons' stipulation that she should not marry outside England withouttheir consent, and was unpopular in Normandy and England. On Henry I'sdeath, his nephew Stephen by prompt action secured England and wasrecognized by Pope Innocent II. Matilda and Geoffrey, however, made someheadway in Normandy. Matilda's subsequent challenge to Stephen's positionin England mainly depended on the support of her half-brother Earl Robertof Gloucester. After the defeat and capture of Stephen at Lincoln (Feb.1141), Matilda was elected "lady of the English" and would have beenqueen could she have proceeded to coronation, but active support for hercause still came mainly from the western counties. Her chance ofconsolidating her precarious victory was swiftly destroyed by a reactioninitated by her tactless handling of London. After her defeat atWinchester in Sept. 1141, her supporters, slowly reduced by death anddefection, maintained a stubborn defense until Earl Robert died (1147)and Matilda retired (1148) to Normandy, of which her husband had gainedpossession. She continued to interest herself in the government of theterritories of her eldest son, the future Henry II of England. Her careerwas not entirely unsuccessful: all the subsequent monarchs of Englandhave been her descendants, not Stephen's. She died in Normandy on Sept.10, 1167.

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