March 18 » The Third Anglo-Powhatan War begins in the Colony of Virginia.
May 25 » Ming general Wu Sangui forms an alliance with the invading Manchus and opens the gates of the Great Wall of China at Shanhaiguan pass, letting the Manchus through towards the capital Beijing.
May 28 » English Civil War: Bolton Massacre by Royalist troops under the command of James Stanley, 7th Earl of Derby.
September 1 » Battle of Tippermuir: James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose defeats the Earl of Wemyss's Covenanters, reviving the Royalist cause.
October 13 » A Swedish–Dutch fleet defeats the Danish fleet at Fehmarn and captures about 1,000 prisoners.
November 8 » The Shunzhi Emperor, the third emperor of the Qing dynasty, is enthroned in Beijing after the collapse of the Ming dynasty as the first Qing emperor to rule over China.
Day of death January 12, 1712
The temperature on January 12, 1712 was about 3.0 °C. Source: KNMI
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin: Gordon Gray Warder, "Stevens Family Tree", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stevens-family-tree/I262352743543.php : accessed April 30, 2025), "Mary Kirby (Buck) (1644-1712)".
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