Family tree Smith/Bais » (Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam (1803-1878)

Personal data (Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam 

Source 1

Household of (Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam

He is married to Elizabeth Antoinette de Beelen.

They got married on March 24, 1835 at Pennsylvania (probably), he was 31 years old.


Child(ren):

  1. Emma Louise Gazzam  1837-1887 


Notes about (Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam

Notes




These notes found on-line, at Pennsylvania State University
(http://libraries.pus.edu/do/digitalbookshelf/29893541/29839541.part_11.pdf)
This section titled..."Makers of Philadelphia".

Notes on William Gazzam, and Joseph M. Gazzam,  collected also, can be found
in the note section of their pages  in this genealogy file.

Notes on Edward D. (Dr.) Gazzam are as follows, noted here this day...3/26/07/ln

"William Gazzam's fourth son, Edward D. Gazzam, above mentioned, was an
eminent physician, lawyer, and an important factor in Pennsylvania politics,
assisting with Salmon P. Chase and others in founding the "Free Soil Party" at
the memorable "Buffalo Convention" in 1848, becoming the first candidate for
Governor of Pennsylvania, and, notwithstanding defeat, being again selected as
the candidate for the State Senate in 1855.  Again unsuccessful, he was,
nevertheless, elected to that office in the following year by the Union Republican
Party by a majority of about one thousand.  Dr. Gazzam died in 1872."
Additional Information:




Edward Despard ; born at Pittsburg in 1803 ; died at Philadelphia, February 19, 1878.*
*See biographical sketch ; posted below...

EDWARD DESPARD GAZZAM. The fourth son of William and Ann Gazzam, who was
born at Pittsburg in 1803, was, for a month or two, called Albert Gallatin, in honor of the
great philanthropist, statesman and author of that name. But the boy's father met, it
seems, with a grievous disappointment in one of his favorite great men, and so one day,
after pondering the matter over, he said : —

" Wife, Albert Gallatin is not dead yet ; he may change before he leaves this world.
Suppose we call this boy Edward Despard ?"* So the boy was named for the Irish patriot.

He was given a liberal education. When he became nearly of age he commenced the
study of law under the preceptorship of the Hon. Richard Biddle, whose law partner he
afterward became. He was admitted to the Bar of Allegheny County in 1826. After
practicing for two years he was compelled to abandon this profession on account of ill-
health. Later he commenced the study of medicine, and in due time graduated from the
University of Pennsylvania.

Dr. Gazzam was a man of the rarest intellectual attainments, and always took a keen
interest in the development of the Republic, having inherited all his father's great love of
freedom. He thus naturally drifted into Pennsylvania politics, in which he became an
important factor, and a nomination for Congress was conferred upon him early in his
political career. In the contest that followed he was defeated by a single vote. Reared in
the Democratic faith, like many of the same school he was bitterly opposed to the
extension of slavery. On this account he severed his connection with Democracy, and in
1848, together with Sahnon P. Chase (afterward Chief Justice of the United States) and
others, assisted in founding the Free Soil Party in the memorable Buffalo Convention. In
the same year he became the Free Soil candidate for Governor of Pennsylvania, his
opponents being William F. Johnson, Whig (who was elected), and Morris Longstreth,
Democrat.

In 1855 Dr. Gazzam was the Free Soil candidate for State Senator from Pittsburg, He was
defeated in this contest, but the next year he was again put forward, this time as the
candidate of the Union Republican Party. Being elected, by about one thousand majority
over the combined votes of his two opponents, he thus became the first Repub- lican
Senator from Allegheny County. In 1857 he was prominently mentioned as Republican
candidate for Governor, and had a large number of counties instructed for him, but
withdrew from the contest before the Convention met.

Dr. Gazzam was also Postmaster at Pittsburg at one time. When Lafayette visited this
country, in 1824, Dr. Gazzam was selected to make the welcoming speech in behalf of
the people of Western Pennsylvania, at Pittsburg. In the performance of this duty he
acquired considerable distinction on account of his youth and the excellence of his
address.

Upon the breaking out of the Civil War Dr. Gazzam and Dr. McCook, of Pittsburg, were
the first persons who took steps toward preventing Secretary of War Floyd from remov-
ing the guns, ammunition and other property of the United States from the Allegheny
Arsenal. They telegraphed, on behalf of the Committee of Safety, to Washington
regarding the removal, and in response received the following : —

Ordnance Office, Washington, D. C, May 3, 1861.

E. D. Gazzam, Chainnan, Pittsburg, Pa.: Sir : — Your telegram of May 1 to the Secretary
of War about powder now held by the Committee is received and sent to this office. If
any of the powder is needed by the commanding officer of Allegheny Arsenal, and is, in
his judgment, of suitable quality for the United States service, it may be delivered to him.
The Committee must use their discretion about the residue, throwing every proper guard
around the disposition to be made of it.

Respectfully, Your Obedient Servant, James W. Ripley, Lt.-Col. U. S. A,

The powder referred to was seized by the Committee of Safety when about to be shipped
to a point within the jurisdiction of the Southern States, from which the importance of the
step taken can be readily discerned.

On March 24, 1835, Dr. Gazzam married Elizabeth Antoinette deBeelen.* Three children
were born to them : —

Audley William, Emma Louise, and Joseph Murphy.

In 1867 Dr. Gazzam retired from active life and removed to Philadelphia, where he died
January 19, 1878, and was buried in Allegheny Cemetery, where the remains of his wife
also repose. *See deBeelen family.
Additional Information:




Found on Find A Grave.com, and noted gratefully here this day...
9/9/11

/ln


Listed under Edward D. Gazzam, with no dat of birth...just the year he died.  No
photo of the headstone.



Birth:

unknown


Death:

1878




Burial:

Allegheny Cemetery

Pittsburgh

Allegheny County

Pennsylvania, USA

Plot: Section 16, Lot 185, Grave 1




Created by: rkh

Record added: Aug 27, 2011

Find A Grave Memorial# 75597775
Wedding Announcement:




Pittsburgh Gazette, 28 Mar 1835

Married on Saturday the 21st, by the Rev. John O'Reilly, Edward D. Gazzam, M. D., of
Mobile, Alabama, to Miss Elizabeth, daughter of Anthony Beelen, Esq., of Pittsburgh.

Linda_Newbroughadded this on 31 Jan 2012

rachelkacprzykharveyoriginally submitted this to Tree by Rachel Kacprzyk Harvey on

28 Jan 2012

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Ancestors (and descendant) of (Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam

William Gazzam
< 1730-????
Ann Parker
1776-1843

(Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam
1803-1878

1835

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    Historical events

    • The temperature on May 4, 1803 was about 8.0 °C. Wind direction mainly south-southwest. Weather type: zeer betrokken. Source: KNMI
    •  This page is only available in Dutch.
      De Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden werd in 1794-1795 door de Fransen veroverd onder leiding van bevelhebber Charles Pichegru (geholpen door de Nederlander Herman Willem Daendels); de verovering werd vergemakkelijkt door het dichtvriezen van de Waterlinie; Willem V moest op 18 januari 1795 uitwijken naar Engeland (en van daaruit in 1801 naar Duitsland); de patriotten namen de macht over van de aristocratische regenten en proclameerden de Bataafsche Republiek; op 16 mei 1795 werd het Haags Verdrag gesloten, waarmee ons land een vazalstaat werd van Frankrijk; in 3.1796 kwam er een Nationale Vergadering; in 1798 pleegde Daendels een staatsgreep, die de unitarissen aan de macht bracht; er kwam een nieuwe grondwet, die een Vertegenwoordigend Lichaam (met een Eerste en Tweede Kamer) instelde en als regering een Directoire; in 1799 sloeg Daendels bij Castricum een Brits-Russische invasie af; in 1801 kwam er een nieuwe grondwet; bij de Vrede van Amiens (1802) kreeg ons land van Engeland zijn koloniën terug (behalve Ceylon); na de grondwetswijziging van 1805 kwam er een raadpensionaris als eenhoofdig gezag, namelijk Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (van 31 oktober 1761 tot 25 maart 1825).
    • In the year 1803: Source: Wikipedia
      • January 1 » Emperor Gia Long orders all bronze wares of the Tây Sơn dynasty to be collected and melted into nine cannons for the Royal Citadel in Huế, Vietnam.
      • February 24 » In Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court of the United States establishes the principle of judicial review.
      • July 4 » The Louisiana Purchase is announced to the American people.
      • September 6 » British scientist John Dalton begins using symbols to represent the atoms of different elements.
      • September 11 » Battle of Delhi, during the Second Anglo-Maratha War, between British troops under General Lake, and Marathas of Scindia's army under General Louis Bourquin.
      • September 23 » Second Anglo-Maratha War: The Battle of Assaye is fought between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire in India.
    • The temperature on March 24, 1835 was about 5.0 °C. Wind direction mainly east-northeast. Weather type: half bewolkt omtrent betrokken winderig. Source: KNMI
    •  This page is only available in Dutch.
      De Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden werd in 1794-1795 door de Fransen veroverd onder leiding van bevelhebber Charles Pichegru (geholpen door de Nederlander Herman Willem Daendels); de verovering werd vergemakkelijkt door het dichtvriezen van de Waterlinie; Willem V moest op 18 januari 1795 uitwijken naar Engeland (en van daaruit in 1801 naar Duitsland); de patriotten namen de macht over van de aristocratische regenten en proclameerden de Bataafsche Republiek; op 16 mei 1795 werd het Haags Verdrag gesloten, waarmee ons land een vazalstaat werd van Frankrijk; in 3.1796 kwam er een Nationale Vergadering; in 1798 pleegde Daendels een staatsgreep, die de unitarissen aan de macht bracht; er kwam een nieuwe grondwet, die een Vertegenwoordigend Lichaam (met een Eerste en Tweede Kamer) instelde en als regering een Directoire; in 1799 sloeg Daendels bij Castricum een Brits-Russische invasie af; in 1801 kwam er een nieuwe grondwet; bij de Vrede van Amiens (1802) kreeg ons land van Engeland zijn koloniën terug (behalve Ceylon); na de grondwetswijziging van 1805 kwam er een raadpensionaris als eenhoofdig gezag, namelijk Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (van 31 oktober 1761 tot 25 maart 1825).
    • In the year 1835: Source: Wikipedia
      • The Netherlands had about 2.9 million citizens.
      • January 7 » HMSBeagle, with Charles Darwin on board, drops anchor off the Chonos Archipelago.
      • February 1 » Slavery is abolished in Mauritius.
      • June 2 » P. T. Barnum and his circus start their first tour of the United States.
      • November 24 » The Texas Provincial Government authorizes the creation of a horse-mounted police force called the Texas Rangers (which is now the Texas Ranger Division of the Texas Department of Public Safety).
      • December 28 » Osceola leads his Seminole warriors in Florida into the Second Seminole War against the United States Army.
      • December 29 » The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.
    • The temperature on February 19, 1878 was about 10.8 °C. The air pressure was 2 kgf/m2 and came mainly from the west-southwest. The airpressure was 77 cm mercury. The atmospheric humidity was 73%. Source: KNMI
    • Koning Willem III (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1849 till 1890 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
    • In The Netherlands , there was from November 3, 1877 to August 20, 1879 the cabinet Kappeijne van de Coppello, with Mr. J. Kappeijne van de Coppello (liberaal) as prime minister.
    • In the year 1878: Source: Wikipedia
      • The Netherlands had about 4.0 million citizens.
      • February 18 » John Tunstall is murdered by outlaw Jesse Evans, sparking the Lincoln County War in Lincoln County, New Mexico.
      • May 25 » Gilbert and Sullivan's comic opera H.M.S. Pinafore opens at the Opera Comique in London.
      • June 4 » Cyprus Convention: The Ottoman Empire cedes Cyprus to the United Kingdom but retains nominal title.
      • October 22 » The Bramall Lane stadium sees the first rugby match played under floodlights.
      • November 17 » First assassination attempt against Umberto I of Italy by anarchist Giovanni Passannante, who was armed with a dagger. The King survived with a slight wound in an arm. Prime Minister Benedetto Cairoli blocked the aggressor, receiving an injury in a leg.
      • December 31 » Karl Benz, working in Mannheim, Germany, filed for a patent on his first reliable two-stroke gas engine, and he was granted the patent in 1879.
    

    Same birth/death day

    Source: Wikipedia

    Source: Wikipedia


    About the surname Gazzam

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    When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
    Samantha Smith, "Family tree Smith/Bais", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-smith-bais/R20035.php : accessed February 17, 2026), "(Dr.) Edward Despard Gazzam (1803-1878)".