The temperature on July 13, 1943 was between 11.2 °C and 18.2 °C and averaged 15.2 °C. There was 1.7 mm of rain during 0.7 hours. There was 6.5 hours of sunshine (40%). The average windspeed was 4 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the west-southwest. Source: KNMI
In The Netherlands , there was from July 27, 1941 to February 23, 1945 the cabinet Gerbrandy II, with Prof. dr. P.S. Gerbrandy (ARP) as prime minister.
March 6 » Norman Rockwell published Freedom from Want in The Saturday Evening Post with a matching essay by Carlos Bulosan as part of the Four Freedoms series.
July 4 » World War II: The Battle of Kursk, the largest full-scale battle in history and the world's largest tank battle, begins in the village of Prokhorovka.
August 17 » World War II: The U.S. Eighth Air Force suffers the loss of 60 bombers on the Schweinfurt–Regensburg mission.
October 1 » World War II: After the Four Days of Naples, Allied troops enter the city.
October 13 » World War II: Marshal Pietro Badoglio announces that Italy has officially declared war on Germany.
December 5 » World War II: Allied air forces begin attacking Germany's secret weapons bases in Operation Crossbow.
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin: Monica Slump, "Family tree family Slump - Oostwald - Claasen - Geervliet", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-slump/I55.php : accessed February 3, 2026), "Anthonius Gerardus Joseph "Ton" Oude Essink Nijhuis (1943-2021)".
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