The temperature on August 13, 1914 was between 10.7 °C and 23.0 °C and averaged 17.6 °C. There was 13.1 hours of sunshine (88%). The average windspeed was 3 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the northeast. Source: KNMI
In The Netherlands , there was from August 29, 1913 to September 9, 1918 the cabinet Cort van der Linden, with Mr. P.W.A. Cort van der Linden (liberaal) as prime minister.
June 12 » Massacre of Phocaea: Turkish irregulars slaughter 50 to 100 Greeks and expel thousands of others in an ethnic cleansing operation in the Ottoman Empire.
September 1 » The last known passenger pigeon, a female named Martha, dies in captivity in the Cincinnati Zoo.
September 8 » World War I: Private Thomas Highgate becomes the first British soldier to be executed for desertion during the war.
November 7 » The first issue of The New Republic is published.
November 9 » SMSEmden is sunk by HMASSydney in the Battle of Cocos.
December 15 » World War I: The Serbian Army recaptures Belgrade from the invading Austro-Hungarian Army.
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin: Jan Kronenberg, "Family tree Kronenberg (Olst en Wijhe e.o.)", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-kronenberg/I2459.php : accessed February 26, 2026), "Bertha Johanna KRONENBERG (1914-)".
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