Family tree Eric Esterhuizen » Hermina Elizabeth CRONJE (1855-1901)

Personal data Hermina Elizabeth CRONJE 

Source 1
  • She was born on April 11, 1855 in Rietspruit, Potchefstroom.

    Waarschuwing Attention: Age at marriage (August 7, 1870) below 16 years (15).

  • She died on October 23, 1901 in Krugerdorp Konsentrasiekamp, she was 46 years old.
  • This information was last updated on November 20, 2002.

Household of Hermina Elizabeth CRONJE

She is married to Wynand Johannes PRETORIUS.

They got married on August 7, 1870 at Potchefstroom Hervormde Kerk, she was 15 years old.


Child(ren):


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Timeline Hermina Elizabeth CRONJE

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Ancestors (and descendant) of Hermina Elizabeth CRONJE


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Historical events

Birthday April 11, 1855

  • The temperature on April 11, 1855 was about 4.8 °C. There was 3 mm of rain. The air pressure was 22 kgf/m2 and came mainly from the west-northwest. The atmospheric humidity was 88%. Source: KNMI
  •  This page is only available in Dutch.
    De Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden werd in 1794-1795 door de Fransen veroverd onder leiding van bevelhebber Charles Pichegru (geholpen door de Nederlander Herman Willem Daendels); de verovering werd vergemakkelijkt door het dichtvriezen van de Waterlinie; Willem V moest op 18 januari 1795 uitwijken naar Engeland (en van daaruit in 1801 naar Duitsland); de patriotten namen de macht over van de aristocratische regenten en proclameerden de Bataafsche Republiek; op 16 mei 1795 werd het Haags Verdrag gesloten, waarmee ons land een vazalstaat werd van Frankrijk; in 3.1796 kwam er een Nationale Vergadering; in 1798 pleegde Daendels een staatsgreep, die de unitarissen aan de macht bracht; er kwam een nieuwe grondwet, die een Vertegenwoordigend Lichaam (met een Eerste en Tweede Kamer) instelde en als regering een Directoire; in 1799 sloeg Daendels bij Castricum een Brits-Russische invasie af; in 1801 kwam er een nieuwe grondwet; bij de Vrede van Amiens (1802) kreeg ons land van Engeland zijn koloniën terug (behalve Ceylon); na de grondwetswijziging van 1805 kwam er een raadpensionaris als eenhoofdig gezag, namelijk Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (van 31 oktober 1761 tot 25 maart 1825).
  • From April 19, 1853 till July 1, 1856 the Netherlands had a cabinet Van Hall - Donker Curtius with the prime ministers Mr. F.A. baron Van Hall (conservatief-liberaal) and Mr. D. Donker Curtius (conservatief-liberaal).
  • In the year 1855: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 3.3 million citizens.
    • February 22 » The Pennsylvania State University is founded in State College, Pennsylvania (as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania).
    • March 2 » Alexander II becomes Tsar of Russia.
    • May 3 » American adventurer William Walker departs from San Francisco with about 60 men to conquer Nicaragua.
    • June 1 » The American adventurer William Walker conquers Nicaragua.
    • June 28 » Sigma Chi fraternity is founded in North America.
    • August 1 » The first ascent of Monte Rosa, the second highest summit in the Alps.

Day of marriage August 7, 1870

  • The temperature on August 7, 1870 was about 23.9 °C. The airpressure was 76 cm mercury. The atmospheric humidity was 67%. Source: KNMI
  • Koning Willem III (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1849 till 1890 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • From June 4, 1868 till January 4, 1871 the Netherlands had a cabinet Van Bosse - Fock with the prime ministers Mr. P.P. van Bosse (liberaal) and Mr. C. Fock (liberaal).
  • In the year 1870: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 3.6 million citizens.
    • January 15 » A political cartoon for the first time symbolizes the Democratic Party with a donkey ("A Live Jackass Kicking a Dead Lion" by Thomas Nast for Harper's Weekly).
    • January 26 » Reconstruction Era: Virginia rejoins the Union.
    • February 15 » Stevens Institute of Technology is founded in New Jersey, USA and offers the first Bachelor of Engineering degree in Mechanical Engineering.
    • March 1 » Marshal F. S. López dies during the Battle of Cerro Corá thus marking the end of the Paraguayan War.
    • June 22 » The United States Department of Justice is created by the U.S. Congress.
    • August 24 » The Wolseley expedition reaches Manitoba to end the Red River Rebellion.

Day of death October 23, 1901

  • The temperature on October 23, 1901 was between 4.1 °C and 13.8 °C and averaged 8.4 °C. There was 3.4 hours of sunshine (33%). Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from July 27, 1897 to August 1, 1901 the cabinet Pierson, with Mr. N.G. Pierson (unie-liberaal) as prime minister.
  • In The Netherlands , there was from August 1, 1901 to August 16, 1905 the cabinet Kuijper, with Dr. A. Kuijper (AR) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1901: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 5.2 million citizens.
    • January 22 » Edward VII is proclaimed King after the death of his mother, Queen Victoria.
    • March 2 » United States Steel Corporation is founded as a result of a merger between Carnegie Steel Company and Federal Steel Company which became the first corporation in the world with a market capital over $1 billion.
    • April 25 » New York becomes the first U.S. state to require automobile license plates.
    • June 17 » The College Board introduces its first standardized test, the forerunner to the SAT.
    • September 7 » The Boxer Rebellion in Qing dynasty (modern-day China) officially ends with the signing of the Boxer Protocol.
    • October 29 » Leon Czolgosz, the assassin of U.S. President William McKinley, is executed by electrocution.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname CRONJE

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The Family tree Eric Esterhuizen publication was prepared by .contact the author
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Gert Esterhuizen, "Family tree Eric Esterhuizen", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-eric-esterhuizen/I101730686.php : accessed January 16, 2026), "Hermina Elizabeth CRONJE (1855-1901)".