Family tree Bloemendaal » Roosje Polak (1912-1944)

Personal data Roosje Polak 


Household of Roosje Polak

She is married to David Michael Erich Bloemendaal.

They got married on June 23, 1937 at 's-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Nederland, she was 24 years old.


Child(ren):



Notes about Roosje Polak

Op 25 februari 1944 werd het gezin met transport XXIV/4 van Westerbork afgevoerd naar Theresienstadt, een concentratiekamp ten noorden van Praag. Op dit transport was David volgens het Theresienstaedter Gedenkbuch gevangene no. 81, Joël no. 83 en Siegfried no. 85. Roosje wordt niet genoemd, maar gezien de verdere gebeurtenissen is het aannemelijk dat ook zij tot dit transport behoord heeft.

Na ruim een half jaar in Theresienstadt werd David op 28 september 1944 als gevangene 1543 overgebracht naar Auschwitz in Polen. Zijn zoons volgden een week later op 4 oktober met gevangenennummers 16 en 17. Ook nu is er in het Theresienstaedter Gedenkbuch geen vermelding van Roosje, maar op 6 oktober 1944, dus kort na aankomst in Auschwitz, vond Roosje net als haar beide zoontjes de dood in de gaskamers. Zij was 32 jaar; haar zoontjes zes en vier jaar. Het is goed mogelijk dat zij tot het einde met z'n drieën bij elkaar zijn gebleven, of op z'n minst met hetzelfde transport in Auschwitz zijn aangekomen.
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Timeline Roosje Polak

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Ancestors (and descendant) of Roosje Polak


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Historical events

Birthday August 5, 1912

  • The temperature on August 5, 1912 was between 11.0 °C and 19.0 °C and averaged 14.9 °C. There was 0.1 mm of rain. There was 9.4 hours of sunshine (61%). The average windspeed was 3 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the south-southwest. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from February 12, 1908 to August 29, 1913 the cabinet Heemskerk, with Mr. Th. Heemskerk (AR) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1912: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 6.0 million citizens.
    • January 8 » The African National Congress is founded, under the name South African Native National Congress (SANNC).
    • February 12 » The Xuantong Emperor, the last Emperor of China, abdicates.
    • March 12 » The Girl Guides (later renamed the Girl Scouts of the USA) are founded in the United States.
    • November 5 » Woodrow Wilson is elected the 28th President of the United States, defeating incumbent William Howard Taft.
    • November 19 » First Balkan War: The Serbian Army captures Bitola, ending the five-century-long Ottoman rule of Macedonia.
    • December 6 » The Nefertiti Bust is discovered.

Day of marriage June 23, 1937

  • The temperature on June 23, 1937 was between 9.9 °C and 22.2 °C and averaged 15.6 °C. There was 14.0 hours of sunshine (84%). The average windspeed was 3 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the northwest. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from July 31, 1935 to June 24, 1937 the cabinet Colijn III, with Dr. H. Colijn (ARP) as prime minister.
  • In The Netherlands , there was from June 24, 1937 to July 25, 1939 the cabinet Colijn IV, with Dr. H. Colijn (ARP) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1937: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 8.6 million citizens.
    • January 15 » Spanish Civil War: Nationalists and Republican both withdraw after suffering heavy losses, ending the Second Battle of the Corunna Road.
    • April 1 » Spanish Civil War: Jaén, Spain is bombed by German fascist forces, supporting Francoist Nationalists.
    • July 5 » Spam, the luncheon meat, is introduced into the market by the Hormel Foods Corporation.
    • July 7 » The Marco Polo Bridge Incident provides the Imperial Japanese Army with a pretext for starting the Second Sino-Japanese War.
    • July 22 » New Deal: The United States Senate votes down President Franklin D. Roosevelt's proposal to add more justices to the Supreme Court of the United States.
    • December 22 » The Lincoln Tunnel opens to traffic in New York City.

Day of death October 6, 1944

  • The temperature on October 6, 1944 was between 5.1 °C and 16.2 °C and averaged 10.1 °C. There was 9.8 hours of sunshine (86%). The average windspeed was 4 Bft (moderate breeze) and was prevailing from the northeast. Source: KNMI
  • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
  • In The Netherlands , there was from July 27, 1941 to February 23, 1945 the cabinet Gerbrandy II, with Prof. dr. P.S. Gerbrandy (ARP) as prime minister.
  • In the year 1944: Source: Wikipedia
    • The Netherlands had about 9.1 million citizens.
    • January 22 » World War II: The Allies commence Operation Shingle, an assault on Anzio and Nettuno, Italy.
    • April 29 » World War II: British agent Nancy Wake, a leading figure in the French Resistance and the Gestapo's most wanted person, parachutes back into France to be a liaison between London and the local maquis group.
    • May 1 » World War II: Two hundred Communist prisoners are shot by the Germans at Kaisariani, Athens in reprisal for the killing of General Franz Krech by partisans at Molaoi.
    • August 13 » World War II: German troops begin the pillage and razing of Anogeia in Crete that would continue until September 5.
    • September 25 » World War II: Surviving elements of the British 1st Airborne Division withdraw from Arnhem via Oosterbeek.
    • November 27 » World War II: RAF Fauld explosion: An explosion at a Royal Air Force ammunition dump in Staffordshire kills seventy people.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname Polak

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The Family tree Bloemendaal publication was prepared by .contact the author
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Roelf Schrik, "Family tree Bloemendaal", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/stamboom-bloemendaal/I110.php : accessed May 11, 2024), "Roosje Polak (1912-1944)".