maximum test » Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great (865-910)

Personal data Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great 

  • Nickname is princeps gentis Langobardorum.
  • He was born in the year 865Benevento
    Campania Italy.
  • Title: Prince
  • Occupations:
    • Fyrste.
    • Prince, de Bénévent.
    • Principe de Capua e de Benevento.
  • He died on April 10, 910 in Capua, he was 45 years oldNapoli
    Campania Italy.
  • A child of Landenolf di Capua and ...
  • This information was last updated on January 31, 2020.

Household of Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great

He is married to ... of Naples.

They got married about 884.


Child(ren):



Notes about Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great

Greve av Capua 887 - 900.
Fyrste av Capua og Benevento 900 - 910.
I 899 satt Atenulf seg i besittelse av Capua og ble i 900 utropt til fyrste av Benevento.
Capua ble da opphøyet til fyrstedømme, hvorved han fikk titel av fyrste over begge disse land
som han lot gå i arv til sine to sønner.
Han opptok en energisk kamp mot maurernes koloni ved Garigliano, men opplevet ikke
å se det lykkelige resultat av dette.
[Wikipedia, "Atenulf I of Capua", retrieved 13 Oct 07]
Atenulf I (died 910), called the Great (Latin magnus), was the prince of Capua from 7 January 887 and of Benevento from 899, when he conquered that principality. He also used the title princeps gentis Langobardorum: "prince of the Lombard people," an echo of the title used by the earliest prince of Benevento following the collapse of Lombard cohesion in 774.

The son of Landenulf, gastald of Teano, Atenulf, through his influence and conquests, succeeded in vindicating his Lombard family's pretensions to princely status, à la those of Benevento and Salerno. From the 879, Capua had been contested between several candidates, but, by 887, Atenulf had removed his brothers and cousins from contention and become sole prince with the assistance of the hypatus Athanasius of Naples. In the next year (888), he was at war with Athanasius over "Liburnia." They fought an indecisive battle at S. Carzio on the Clanio.

Atenulf then turned his attention to Benevento, which had recently been under Byzantine and then Spoletan control. He conquered it from the once-deposed Prince Radelchis II in 899 and was acclaimed prince in Santa Sofia in Benevento in January 900. He was opposed by the one-time regent of Benevento, the Bishop Peter, whom he exiled to Salerno. Having united most of the Lombard Mezzogiorno, he directed his aggression towards the Saracens of the Garigliano.

Atenulf allied with Amalfi and Gregory IV of Naples and attacked and defeated the Saracens in 903. He made himself a vassal of the Byzantines in order to receive military assistance, but got none. He spent the rest of his life preparing for major second expedition. He died before its fruition, though it resulted in the famous and successful Battle of Garigliano in 915. For his successes against the Moslems, he was the dedicatee of a poem of Eugenio Vulgario. Atenulf was succeeded by his son Landulf I, whom he had associated in the princeship in 901. Atenulf declared the two principalites of Capua and Benevento inseparable and instituted the principle of co-rule between sons and brothers which was to guide the principality until its division in 981.
{geni:about_me}

- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atenulf_I_of_Capua

- http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/atenolfo_res-d384b6b1-87e6-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/

- http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SOUTHERN%20ITALY,%20PRE-NORMAN.htm#AtenolfICapuadied912B

ATENOLF, son of LANDENOLF of Capua & his wife --- (-[912]). Erchempert records that, after the death of "Landulfus" [dated to 879 by the editor of the MGH edition], "nepotes illius" divided Capuan territories among themselves and that "Pandonolfus" took "urbem Tianensem et Casam Irlam", "Lando" took "Berelais et Suessam", "alter Lando" took "Calinum et Caiaziæ", "Atenolfus" took "castrum in Calvo", and that "Landulfum…adolescentulum Landoni filium" was consecrated as bishop[1521]. The same passage records that "filii Pandonis" imprisoned "Landulfum et Atenulfum fratres suos, filios…Landonulfi" at "Caiaziac castro"[1522]. The Cronica de Monasterio Sanctissimi Benedicti record that "Atenolfus comes" succeeded "mense Ianuario" [dated to 887 by the editor of the MGH edition] as Count of Capua and ruled for 10 years and 6 months, adding that later he also became "princeps Beneventi"[1523]. Erchempert records that, after the accession of "Atenolfus", he was opposed by "Landone germano eius…cum ceteris fratribus"[1524], which passage must refer to Lando [II] ex-Count of Capua (cousin of Atenolf not brother). The Cronica de Monasterio Sanctissimi Benedicti record war between Capua and Naples "in Liburia ad sanctum Cartium" in the second year of Atenolf´s reign, that Atenolf "indictione 6 post dies undecim" captured "Berelais", but that in the same week he was defeated by "Aio princeps [Prince of Benevento] cum quodam patricio Constantinopolitano"[1525]. Prince of Benevento: in Jan 900, he deposed Radelchis Prince of Benevento "cognatus eius" and seized the Beneventan throne[1526], after which Benevento was united with Capua and the counts of Capua adopted the princely title. He used the title "Langobardorum gentis princeps" in contemporary sources[1527]. According to the "Catalogus Principum Capuæ", "Atenulfus magnus…de comite factus est princeps"[1528]. The Annales Beneventani record the death of Count Atenolf in 912[1529]. The Chronicon Vulturnense records a charter dated Nov 914 "quinto anno patriciatus domni nostri Landulfi…et quinto anno domni nostri Athenulfi principis"[1530], which suggests either that the date of death recorded by the Annales Beneventani is incorrect or that their father Atenolf associated his two sons in the government of his territories three years before he died.

'''m''' firstly ([884]) --- of Naples, daughter of SERGIUS II Duke of Naples & his wife --- (-before 899). "Iohannes consul et dux" [Duke of Naples] signed a pact with "domno Landolfo et domno Atenolfo seu et domno Atenolfo principibus, filiis et nepos domni Atenolfi principis" (Princes of Benevento and Capua) promising mutual help, among other things, against Sarracen attacks, dated to [Mar 933/939], which names "domni Landenolfi patrui vestri et domni Sergi abii vestri"[1531]. Stasser points out that, from a chronological point if view, the grandfather of the named princes of Benevento and Capua could only have been Sergius II Duke of Naples, and that therefore their mother must have been his daughter[1532].

'''m''' secondly (before 899) [--- di Benevento, daughter of ADELCHIS Prince of Benevento & his wife Adeltruda ---. The Annales Beneventani record that Atenulf deposed Radelchis Prince of Benevento "cognatus eius" and seized the Beneventan throne[1533]. Stasser suggests that "cognatus" in this passage should be interpreted as "brother-in-law" and therefore that Atenulf had married secondly the daughter of Prince Adelchis.]

Atenolf & his first wife had two children:

--------
Atenulf I (died 910), called the Great (Latin magnus), was the prince of Capua from 7 January 887 and of Benevento from 899, when he conquered that principality. He also used the title princeps gentis Langobardorum: "prince of the Lombard people," an echo of the title used by the earliest prince of Benevento following the collapse of Lombard cohesion in 774.

The son of Landenulf, gastald of Teano, Atenulf, through his influence and conquests, succeeded in vindicating his Lombard family's pretensions to princely status, à la those of Benevento and Salerno. From the 879, Capua had been contested between several candidates, but, by 887, Atenulf had removed his brothers and cousins from contention and become sole prince with the assistance of the hypatus Athanasius of Naples. In the next year (888), he was at war with Athanasius over "Liburnia." They fought an indecisive battle at S. Carzio on the Clanio.

Atenulf then turned his attention to Benevento, which had recently been under Byzantine and then Spoletan control. He conquered it from the once-deposed Prince Radelchis II in 899 and was acclaimed prince in Santa Sofia in Benevento in January 900. He was opposed by the one-time regent of Benevento, the Bishop Peter, whom he exiled to Salerno. Having united most of the Lombard Mezzogiorno, he directed his aggression towards the Saracens of the Garigliano.

Atenulf allied with Amalfi and Gregory IV of Naples and attacked and defeated the Saracens in 903. He made himself a vassal of the Byzantines in order to receive military assistance, but got none. He spent the rest of his life preparing for major second expedition. He died before its fruition, though it resulted in the famous and successful Battle of Garigliano in 915. For his successes against the Moslems, he was the dedicatee of a poem of Eugenio Vulgario. Atenulf was succeeded by his son Landulf I, whom he had associated in the princeship in 901. Atenulf declared the two principalites of Capua and Benevento inseparable and instituted the principle of co-rule between sons and brothers which was to guide the principality until its division in 981.
Landolfo I, principe di Benevento;
* principe di Capua, come Landolfo III di Capua;
887183776. Grev Atenulf I LANDONULFSON av Caupa (21198) died in 910. (21199) He was a Greve in Caupa.(21200) senere fyrste av Caupa og Benevent. I 899 satte han seg i besittelse av Caupa og ble 900 utropt til fyrste av Benevent. Caupa ble da opphøyet til fyrstedømme, hvorved han fikk tittel fyrste over begge disse land som han lot gå i i arv til sine to sønner. Han optok en energisk kamp mot Muselmennenes koloni ved Garigliano men opplevet ikke å se det lykklige resultat derav.
He ruled from 900 to 910.

Do you have supplementary information, corrections or questions with regards to Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great?
The author of this publication would love to hear from you!


Timeline Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great

  This functionality is only available in Javascript supporting browsers.
Click on the names for more info. Symbols used: grootouders grandparents   ouders parents   broers-zussen brothers/sisters   kinderen children

With Quick Search you can search by name, first name followed by a last name. You type in a few letters (at least 3) and a list of personal names within this publication will immediately appear. The more characters you enter the more specific the results. Click on a person's name to go to that person's page.

  • You can enter text in lowercase or uppercase.
  • If you are not sure about the first name or exact spelling, you can use an asterisk (*). Example: "*ornelis de b*r" finds both "cornelis de boer" and "kornelis de buur".
  • It is not possible to enter charachters outside the standard alphabet (so no diacritic characters like ö and é).



Visualize another relationship

The data shown has no sources.

Matches in other publications

This person also appears in the publication:

About the surname Of Capua

  • View the information that Genealogie Online has about the surname Of Capua.
  • Check the information Open Archives has about Of Capua.
  • Check the Wie (onder)zoekt wie? register to see who is (re)searching Of Capua.

The maximum test publication was prepared by .contact the author
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Ard van Bergen, "maximum test", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/maximum-test/I6000000004533664326.php : accessed June 8, 2024), "Atenolf I "princeps gentis Langobardorum" of Capua the Great (865-910)".