Genealogy Hinnen Almelo » Marinus Dikken (1919-1945)

Personal data Marinus Dikken 


Household of Marinus Dikken


Notes about Marinus Dikken

Marinus was the oldest son of Gerrit Derk Dikken and Hendrika Christina Zwiersen. He was their second child, born soon after a girl called Petronella ('Nellie'), who had died within a year after birth.
Marinus Dikken was born on the 25th of February of 1919 in Rotterdam-Kralingen. At the outbreak of the war in Holland in 1940, he served in the armed forces, corps engineers. After the surrender of the Dutch to Nazi-Germany he returned home to Rotterdam, to find the city in ruins. His parents, sister and two brothers had lived through the bombardment of the city in the few days that the Dutch were able to resist the German attacks militarily. In the spring of 1942 the family moved to Utrecht. There Marinus joined the armed resistance (as a member of the paramilitary group that called itself the 'Landelijke Knokploegen'). Betrayed and arrested, he was taken to camp Amersfoort, than to Vught, to Gilze-Rijen, to Mittelbau-Dora, and to Buchenwald (camp Ellrich). According to the testimony of a friend who had made it back to Holland in 1945, Marinus Dikken died on the 27th of March 1945 in Buchenwald, two weeks before the camp was liberated (on April 11th) by the American forces. He was one of the 13,056 prisoners that died in Buchenwald during the first three months of 1945 alone.
In the picture, Marinus (in army uniform) is standing next to his girl-friend, Tjiske, who wears his cap.


Second World War victim


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Timeline Marinus Dikken

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Ancestors (and descendant) of Marinus Dikken

Jan Dikken
1862-1940

Marinus Dikken
1919-1945


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    Historical events

    • The temperature on March 27, 1945 was between 3.6 °C and 14.0 °C and averaged 7.9 °C. There was 3.3 hours of sunshine (26%). The average windspeed was 2 Bft (weak wind) and was prevailing from the west. Source: KNMI
    • Koningin Wilhelmina (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1890 till 1948 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Koninkrijk der Nederlanden)
    • In The Netherlands , there was from July 27, 1941 to February 23, 1945 the cabinet Gerbrandy II, with Prof. dr. P.S. Gerbrandy (ARP) as prime minister.
    • In The Netherlands , there was from February 23, 1945 to June 24, 1945 the cabinet Gerbrandy III, with Prof. dr. P.S. Gerbrandy (ARP) as prime minister.
    • From June 24, 1945 till July 3, 1946 the Netherlands had a cabinet Schermerhorn - Drees with the prime ministers Prof. ir. W. Schermerhorn (VDB) and W. Drees (PvdA).
    • In the year 1945: Source: Wikipedia
      • The Netherlands had about 9.2 million citizens.
      • February 5 » World War II: General Douglas MacArthur returns to Manila.
      • February 23 » World War II: The German town of Pforzheim is annihilated in a raid by 379 British bombers.
      • April 9 » World War II: The Battle of Königsberg, in East Prussia, ends.
      • April 23 » World War II: Adolf Hitler's designated successor, Hermann Göring, sends him a telegram asking permission to take leadership of the Third Reich. Martin Bormann and Joseph Goebbels advise Hitler that the telegram is treasonous.
      • August 2 » World War II: End of the Potsdam Conference.
      • December 24 » Five of nine children become missing after their home in Fayetteville, West Virginia, is burned down.
    

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    About the surname Dikken

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    When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
    Bert Hinnen, "Genealogy Hinnen Almelo", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/kwartierstaat-lambertus-gerrit-hinnen/I1219.php : accessed May 5, 2024), "Marinus Dikken (1919-1945)".