Genealogy Wylie » Robert II Count of Artois (1250-1302)

Personal data Robert II Count of Artois 

Source 1

Household of Robert II Count of Artois

(1) He is married to Amicie de Courtenay.

They got married on June 13, 1262 at Paris, Seine, Île de France, France, he was 11 years old.Source 1


Child(ren):

  1. Philip of Artois  ± 1269-1298 
  2. Robert of Artois  1271-< 1290


(2) He is married to Agnes de ADD Dampierre.

They got married in the year 1277 at 2nd husband 2nd wife, he was 26 years old.Source 4


(3) He is married to Margaretha of Holland & Hainault.

They got married October 1298 at 3rd wife, he was 48 years old.


Notes about Robert II Count of Artois

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II,_Count_of_Artois

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Life
Battle of the Golden Spurs
Family
In popular culture
References
Sources
External links

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II,_Count_of_Artois

Robert II, Count of Artois
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Robert II of Artois)
Robert II

Count of Artois
Reign1250–1302
PredecessorRobert I
SuccessorMatilda
BornSeptember 1250
Died11 July 1302 (aged 51)
near Kortrijk, County of Flanders
Spouse
Amicie de Courtenay
Agnes of Dampierre
Margaret of Hainaut
Issue
Mahaut, Countess of Artois
Philip of Artois
Robert
HouseHouse of Artois
FatherRobert I of Artois
MotherMatilda of Brabant
Robert II (September 1250 – 11 July 1302) was the Count of Artois, the posthumous son and heir of Robert I and Matilda of Brabant.[1] He was a nephew of Louis IX of France. He died at the Battle of the Golden Spurs.

Life
An experienced soldier, he took part in the Aragonese Crusade and attempted an invasion of Sicily in 1287.[2] In 1288, Robert began work on a great park at Hesdin. The park contained a menagerie, aviaries, fishponds, orchards, an enclosed garden and facilities for tournaments.[3] It also contained mechanical statues including waving monkeys draped in skins.[4]

He defeated the Flemings in 1297 at the Battle of Furnes.[5] He was again sent into Flanders in July 1302, where he began to ravage the countryside and attempted to take the town of Kortrijk (Courtrai).

Battle of the Golden Spurs
He then met the Flemish army at the Battle of the Golden Spurs. His infantry advanced with great success against the Flemings (mostly city militia), but he ordered their recall to allow his cavalry to make the final, victorious charge. But on the broken, marshy ground, his knights were unable to gain enough momentum to break the Flemish shieldwall, and they were knocked down and slaughtered. Robert led some of the reserves in a second charge in an attempt to reverse their fortunes. Artois was unhorsed by Willem van Saeftinghe. He and his troops were cut down by the Flemish infantry.[6]

Family
In 1262, in Paris, Robert married Amicie de Courtenay (1250–1275),[7] daughter of Pierre de Courtenay, Seigneur de Conches, a great-grandson of Louis VI, and Perronelle de Joigny. They had three children:

Mahaut (1268–1329)[7]
Philip (1269–1298)[7]
Robert (born 1271, died young).[citation needed]
After Amicie's death, Robert married twice more: first, in 1277, to Agnes of Dampierre (1237–1288), heiress of Bourbon,[7] and then, on 18 October 1298 to Margaret (died 1342),[7] daughter of John II, Count of Hainaut. After Robert's death, his daughter Mahaut inherited Artois, but his grandson Robert III unsuccessfully tried to claim it.[1]

In popular culture
Robert II and his "contrivances for amusement"[8] at Hesdin are depicted in the segment "You’ve Been Artois’d!" from Horrible Histories, season 3, episode 1.[9]

References
Henneman 1995, p. 143.
Housley 1992, p. 204.
Landsberg 1995, p. 22.
Macdougall 1986, p. 117,127.
Funck-Brentano 1922, p. 375.
Dunbabin 1991, p. 178.
Dunbabin 2011, p. xiv.
Fliegel, Stephen N. (2002). "The Cleveland Table Fountain and Gothic Automata". Cleveland Studies in the History of Art. 7: 16. ISSN 1092-3934. JSTOR 20079718.
"You've Been Artois'd!". Horrible Histories. Season 3. Episode 1. Retrieved 27 November 2021 – via YouTube.
Sources
Dunbabin, Jean (1991). A Hound of God: Pierre de la Palud and the Fourteenth-Century Church. Oxford University Press.
Dunbabin, Jean (2011). The French in the Kingdom of Sicily, 1266–1305. Cambridge University Press.
Funck-Brentano, Frantz (1922). The Middle Ages. Heinemann.
Henneman, John Bell Jr. (1995). "Artois". In Kibler, William W.; Zinn, Grover A.; Earp, Lawrence (eds.). Medieval France: An Encyclopedia. Routledge.
Housley, Norman (1992). The Later Crusades, 1274–1580: From Lyons to Alcazar. Oxford University Press.
Landsberg, Sylvia (1995). The Medieval Garden. Thames and Hudson.
Macdougall, Elisabeth B., ed. (1986). Medieval Gardens. Dumbarton Oaks.
External links
Coat of Arms in the Wijnbergen Roll
Robert II, Count of Artois
House of Artois
Cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty
Born: September 1250 Died: 11 July 1302
Preceded by
Robert I
Count of Artois
1250–1302Succeeded by
Mahaut
disputed by Robert III
Authority control Edit this at Wikidata
International
FASTISNIVIAF
National
GermanyIsraelUnited States
Categories https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II,_Count_of_Artois :
1250 births
1302 deaths
Counts of Artois
House of Artois
French military personnel killed in action
13th-century peers of France
14th-century peers of France
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Sources

  1. Leo's Genealogics Website (Leo van de Pas), www.genealogics.org, Robert II Comte d'Artois
  2. Wikipedia, via http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II_o...
    Robert II of Artois
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Jump to: navigation, search

    Coat of arms of the county of Artois (azure semé-de-lis or, a label gules, each point charged with three castles or).Robert II of Artois (September 1250 – July 11, 1302) was the posthumous son and heir of Robert I of Artois and Matilda of Brabant.

    He married in Paris in 1262 Amicie de Courtenay (1250–1275), by whom he had three children:

    Mahaut of Artois (1268–1329)
    Philip of Artois (1269–1298)
    Robert (b. 1271), d. young
    After her death, he married twice more, without issue:

    in 1277, Agnes of Dampierre (1237–1288), heiress of Bourbon
    on October 18, 1298 Marguerite of Hainaut (d. 1342), daughter of John II, Count of Hainaut
    An experienced soldier, he took part in the Aragonese Crusade in 1284 and defeated the Flemings in 1297 at the Battle of Furnes. He was again sent into Flanders in July 1302, where he began to ravage the countryside and attempted to take the town of Kortrijk. He then met the Flemish army at the Battle of the Golden Spurs. His infantry advanced with great success against the Flemings (mostly city militia), but he ordered their recall to allow his cavalry to make the final, victorious charge. But on the broken, marshy ground, his knights were unable to gain enough momentum to break the Flemish shieldwall, and they were knocked down and slaughtered. Robert led some of the reserves in a second charge in an attempt to reverse their fortunes, but was cut down by the Flemish infantry.

    After his death, his daughter Mahaut inherited Artois, but his grandson Robert unsuccessfully tried to claim it.

    Preceded by
    Robert I Count of Artois
    1250–1302 Succeeded by
    Mahaut
    disputed by Robert III


    [edit] External links
    Coat of Arms in the Wijnbergen Roll
    Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II_of_Artois"
    Categories: 1250 births | 1302 deaths | Counts of Artois | House of Artois | French military personnel killed in action

    This page was last modified on 19 January 2008, at 15:12.
  3. Wikipedia, via http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II_o...
    Robert II of Artois
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Jump to: navigation, search

    Coat of arms of the county of Artois (azure semé-de-lis or, a label gules, each point charged with three castles or).Robert II of Artois (September 1250 – July 11, 1302) was the posthumous son and heir of Robert I of Artois and Matilda of Brabant.

    He married in Paris in 1262 Amicie de Courtenay (1250–1275), by whom he had three children:

    Mahaut of Artois (1268–1329)
    Philip of Artois (1269–1298)
    Robert (b. 1271), d. young
    After her death, he married twice more, without issue:

    in 1277, Agnes of Dampierre (1237–1288), heiress of Bourbon
    on October 18, 1298 Marguerite of Hainaut (d. 1342), daughter of John II, Count of Hainaut
    An experienced soldier, he took part in the Aragonese Crusade in 1284 and defeated the Flemings in 1297 at the Battle of Furnes. He was again sent into Flanders in July 1302, where he began to ravage the countryside and attempted to take the town of Kortrijk. He then met the Flemish army at the Battle of the Golden Spurs. His infantry advanced with great success against the Flemings (mostly city militia), but he ordered their recall to allow his cavalry to make the final, victorious charge. But on the broken, marshy ground, his knights were unable to gain enough momentum to break the Flemish shieldwall, and they were knocked down and slaughtered. Robert led some of the reserves in a second charge in an attempt to reverse their fortunes, but was cut down by the Flemish infantry.

    After his death, his daughter Mahaut inherited Artois, but his grandson Robert unsuccessfully tried to claim it.

    Preceded by
    Robert I Count of Artois
    1250–1302 Succeeded by
    Mahaut
    disputed by Robert III


    [edit] External links
    Coat of Arms in the Wijnbergen Roll
    Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II_of_Artois"
    Categories: 1250 births | 1302 deaths | Counts of Artois | House of Artois | French military personnel killed in action

    This page was last modified on 19 January 2008, at 15:12.
  4. Leo's Genealogics Website (Leo van de Pas), www.genealogics.org, Agnes de Dampierre, Dame de Bourbon

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