Genealogy Richard Remmé, The Hague, Netherlands » Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne Hertog van Bouillon, Prins van Sedan en Raucourt, (1555-1623)

Personal data Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne Hertog van Bouillon, Prins van Sedan en Raucourt, 


Household of Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne Hertog van Bouillon, Prins van Sedan en Raucourt,

(1) He is married to Charlotte van de Marck und Aremberg.

They got married on November 19, 1591 at Sedan, Champagne-Ardenne, France, he was 36 years old.


(2) He is married to Elisabeth van Oranje Nassau.

They got married on April 15, 1595 at 's Gravenhage (Den Haag, The Hague, La Haye), Zuid-Holland, Netherlands, he was 39 years old.


Child(ren):

  1. Maria de la Tour d'Auvergne  ± 1600-± 1665 


Notes about Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne Hertog van Bouillon, Prins van Sedan en Raucourt,

Hertog van Bouillon, Prins van Sedan en Raucourt, Burggraaf van Turenne, Graaf van Montfort, Baron d'Oliergues, Graaf van Beaufort, weduwenaar van Charlotte de la Marck (1574-1594), Gravin van Bouillon en Sedan.

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E: of the duchy of Bouillon.htm

Henri de La Tour <http://ecole.wanadoo.fr/prairiesedan/Dicopers/Tourhenri.htm> was the head of the junior branch of the La Tour  family. The La Tour had become comtes d'Auvergne  and Boulogne , by the marriage of Bertrand IV de La Tour in 1389 to Marie d'Auvergne, daughter of Godefroy of Boulogne, Lord of Montgascon; the eldest son Bertrand V became comte d'Auvergne, his line ending in 1501; the younger son Godefroi inherited Montgascon. Earlier, however, a younger son of Bertrand II had received the seigneurie d'Oliergues. Agne de La Tour, seigneur d'Oliergues (d. 1489), married Anne de Beaufort, heir to the vicomté de Turenne . His two sons were Antoine and Antoine-Raymond, the latter's posterity continuing to the 19th century. The former's son François (1497-1532) married Anne de La Tour de Montgascon, heir of Godefroi cited above. Their grandson was Henri de La Tour. After they inherited Bouillon  in 1594, the arms of the family became: Quarterly La Tour, Auvergne, Turenne, Bouillon, over all Boulogne (first appearance on a coin of 1614) and later still: Quarterly 1 and 4 La Tour, 2 Boulogne, 3 Turenne, over all Auvergne impaling Bouillon. A map of Clermont-Ferrand dated 1739 and visible at Gallica <http://gallica.bnf.fr/> shows the arms of the duc de Bouillon supported by two griffins sejeant regardant crowned and an open ducal coronet.

Arms of La Tour d'Auvergne, from a 1613 and 1614 coin, respectively. See also a nice collection of coins from Sedan <http://ecole.wanadoo.fr/prairiesedan/Dicopers/Monnaies.htm>.
Parenthetically, the senior line of La Tour ended with Jean, grandson of Bertrand V, who died in 1501. By Anne de Bourbon he had two daughters: Anne, married in 1505 to John Stuart duke of Albany and died without issue in 1524; and Madeleine, married to Lorenzo de Medici, duke of Urbino. The counties of Auvergne, Boulogne and the baronny of La Tour passed to the daughter of Madeleine, Catherine de Medici, wife of Henri II of France. On her death in 1589, the baronny of La Tour passed to Marguerite de Valois, daughter and only surviving child of Catherine. She gave La Tour to Louis XIII. However, there were other claimants: Jean de La Tour, last comte d'Auvergne, had a sister Louise, who married Claude de Blaisi; their daughter Suzanne married in 1508 Christophe de Rochechouart, seigneur de Chandonnier. Their great-grandson Jean-Louis de Rochechouart pursued the matter in court and won by an arrêt of Sept. 2, 1617 and settlements of January 2, 1620 signed by the king on Feb 2, registered in Parlement on March 18. Jean-Louis de Rochechouart received on October 1, 1621 possession of the baronny (but not the lordship, reserved by the king for himself) disputed since 1501. It was later sold in 1688 to Victor-Maurice de Broglie. The lordship of the baronny was given to the duc de Bouillon in the contract of 1651 discussed below.

Portait of Henri de La Tour (1614).
Henri de La Tour now called himself duc de Bouillon, prince souverain de Sedan (see, for example, an écu coin struck in Sedan in 1613, bearing the legend "Henricus de La Tour dux Bullionaeus supremus princeps Sedanensis"). Letters Patent of March 1595 were registered in Paris on 9 May 1596, "confirmant au duc de Bouillon marechal de France, prince souverain de Sedan et Jametz, les privilèges, franchises, libertés et exemptions qui lui ont été accordées ainsi qu'à ses sujets par les précédents Rois".
Once widowed, Henri de La Tour married Elisabeth of Nassau <http://ecole.wanadoo.fr/prairiesedan/Dicopers/Nassau.htm>, daughter of William the Silent, and the line of the La Tour ducs de Bouillon descend from this marriage. Their two sons were Frédéric-Maurice (1605-52) and Henri de La Tour <http://ecole.wanadoo.fr/prairiesedan/Dicopers/Turenne.htm>, vicomte de Turenne, the famous maréchal de France (1611-75, without issue).

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Historical events

  • Graaf Karel II (Oostenrijks Huis) was from 1515 till 1555 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Graafschap Holland)
  • Graaf Filips III (Oostenrijks Huis) was from 1555 till 1581 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Graafschap Holland)
  • In the year 1555: Source: Wikipedia
    • January 22 » The Ava Kingdom falls to the Taungoo Dynasty in what is now Myanmar.
    • February 4 » John Rogers is burned at the stake, becoming the first English Protestant martyr under Mary I of England.
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    • November 1 » French Huguenots establish the France Antarctique colony in present-day Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Stadhouder Prins Maurits (Huis van Oranje) was from 1585 till 1625 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • In the year 1595: Source: Wikipedia
    • January 17 » During the French Wars of Religion, Henry IV of France declares war on Spain.
    • April 27 » The relics of Saint Sava are incinerated in Belgrade on the Vračar plateau by Ottoman Grand Vizier Sinan Pasha; the site of the incineration is now the location of the Church of Saint Sava, one of the largest Orthodox churches in the world.
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    • August 23 » Long Turkish War: Wallachian prince Michael the Brave confronts the Ottoman army in the Battle of Călugăreni and achieves a tactical victory.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname Tour d'Auvergne


When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Richard Remmé, "Genealogy Richard Remmé, The Hague, Netherlands", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/genealogie-richard-remme/I59393.php : accessed May 17, 2024), "Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne Hertog van Bouillon, Prins van Sedan en Raucourt, (1555-1623)".