Genealogy Richard Remmé, The Hague, Netherlands » John (John "Cambria John") "Cambria John" Horner Jr. (± 1743-1814)

Personal data John (John "Cambria John") "Cambria John" Horner Jr. 

Sources 1, 2
  • Nickname is Cambria John.
  • He was born about 1743 in Antrim Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
  • He died on March 29, 1814 in Johnstown, Cambria County, Pennsylvania.
  • He is buried on March 31, 1814 in Johnstown, Cambria County, Pennsylvania.

Household of John (John "Cambria John") "Cambria John" Horner Jr.

He is married to Susanna Dick.

They got married on June 4, 1765 at St. Matthew's Lutheran Church, Hanover, York County, Pennsylvania.Source 3


Child(ren):

  1. Adam Horner  1766-????
  2. Jacob Horner  1774-1842 
  3. Christian Horner  1778-1865 
  4. Jonas Horner  1780-1855 
  5. Frederick Horner  ± 1789-????


Notes about John (John "Cambria John") "Cambria John" Horner Jr.

The following is excerpted from Storey's 1906 "History of Cambria
County", Jack Horner Bells's 1980 "Horner Patriots" and articles by
Jack Horner Bell in the 'Laurel Messenger', the newsletter of the
Somerset County Historical Society.

   The first traces of the old patriarch, John Horner, Sr., or
"Johannes Hanauer", are found in the early 1740's near Hanover, in
Berwick Township, York Co.  His sons were born as follows: John, abt
1743; Abraham, 1745; Solomon abt 1751; Frederick abt 1754; Daniel abt
1757; and Elias abt 1759.
   There is no doubt that the "Johannes Hanauer" who married Susannah
Dick in St.. Matthews Lutheran Church in Hanover, York County, on June
4, 1765, is John Horner, Jr. There are copies of York County deeds
which transfer property back and forth between Adam Dick, Susanna's
father, and John Horner, Jr. York County deed 2-E-203, September 7,
1770, transferred a plantation from Adam Dick to Jonas Wolf and John
Horner, Jr., both of Berwick Township.. Then on April 24, 1786, York
County deed 2-D-255 divides property in Berwick Township among the
heirs of Adam Dick, with 1/6 going to Susanna, wife of John Horner.
   The year 1770 was the period when the Horners left Berwick Township
and moved across the first chain of mountains into Franklin (then
Cumberland) County., which was the frontier.  They, like everyone
else, lived in log houses or cabins, and there were constant Indiana
atrocities, burnings, killings, scalpings, and taking of captives. The
Horner attended a segment of the German Baptist Church. The
congregation for years "carried their guns regularly to church,
stacked them by the door, and placed a sentinel by them to give the
alarm, so that the men could rush to their arms."
   During and after the Revolutionary war, the Horners prospered and
multiplied. With the end of the war, peace had finally descended upon
the Cumberland Valley, the menace of the Indians having receded.
During the 1780's, the Horners continued to increase their land
holdings, and in the latter half of the decade John Horner, Jr.,
increased the acreage of his esate, known as "Hornhead", located near
Waynesboro and still farmed to this day.
    During this time, the German religious sects had roving preachers
whose circuits took them into the western wilds. Those "men of God"
returned with stories of the vast areas of virgin timber and fertile
ground just waiting to be taken. The sprit of adventure was aroused
and more and more early Americans were packing up and moving westward
    John Horner, Jr. had become a  well-to-do man in the Cumberland
Valley, however, he obviously had decided as early as 1796 to follow
his eldest son, Adam, into "The Promised Land" of Somerset County
because he began selling off his properties in Franklin County. On May
7, 1796, he and his wife, Susannah, sold "Hornhead" to Philip
Hollinger for thirteen hundred pounds, an enormous amount of money in
those days.
   At the time of the first census in 1790, all the Horners were in
Franklin County. John, Jr. had a family of eight sons and two
daughters, many of them fully grown. Abraham had four sons and a
daughter, and Solomon had seven children.
   By the time of the second census in 1800, John, Sr. and all of his
sons, with the exception of Elias, were living in Somerset County. The
westward migration was made in several increments with one or more
families moving every year or so. The same Conestoga wagons likely
ferried back and forth, serving each contingent. Everything they
needed had to be brought with them. Tools, cooking utensils, stoves,
tables, chairs, beds and bedding, barrels of food, and needs for next
years crops all had to be brought along. Anything forgotten or broken
had to be improvised, borrowed from distant neighbors, or done
without.
   The Horners took the difficult northern route, northwest to
Chambersburg, then along the Forbes Road, now US Route 30. This took
them past Fort Loudon, McConnellsburg, Everett, Bedford, and
Stoystown, where they split up and fanned outward, Abraham south to
Brothersvalley Township, Daniel (who about 1805 would move to
Ontario), Frederick, Solomon  and John north to what was then all
Quemahoning Township.  Frederick's 50 acres was located in the area
which became Jenners Township in 1811, and John, Jr. settled farthest
north, on 200 acres in the northern valley of the Stonycreek River,
which became part of Conemaugh Township in the new Cambria County.
   Cambria County was created by the Act of March 26, 1804, from parts
of Somerset, Bedford and Huntingdon counties. It's name is the old
name for Wales, and many of the original settlers in the central part
of the new county were Welsh. John Horner, Jr., was prominent enough
to be named as one of the three men to accept the title for the land
which was donated for the Court House.
   The oldest title for land in what is now Cambria County, which was
actually occupied and cultivated, is the Horner title, in the Seventh
Ward (Hornerstown) of the city of Johnstown, extending into Dale
Borough and Walnut Grove, then in Stonycreek Township. It is
officially known as the "Adams Improvement, or the Mill Seat", or
toherwise as the Peter Snyder survey, which became vested in John
Horner in 1797.
   Samuel and Solomon Adams and their sister Rachel occupied it about
1770. Samuel Adams was on his way from this land to the block house at
Bedford when he was killed in the Indian duel at Sandy Run in 1771.
Peter Snyder sold his warrant to Henry Hill on July 28, 1774, and on
May 28, 1776, thrity-six days before the Declaration of Independence
was proclaimed, the commonwealth issued a patent for it to Mr. Hill,
who sold it to George Clymer. The title passed through several parties
and became vested in Martin Reilly, who sold it to John Horner, June
3, 1797.
   John Horner built a dwelling and storeroom near the Von Lunen road
and Solomon's Run, and opened a store. About 1800 he erected a saw
mill and grist mill on the run, ans also had some kind of a weaving
mill connected with the enterprise. One of the rooms in the mill was
used for pay schools during the winter season. In addition to the
Snyder tract, he acquired other land contiguous, so that at his death
he owned 478 acres, besides some lots, then in the village of
Conemnaugh, which he had purchased from Joseph Johns.
   John Horner died intestate at his residence, apparently in 1824.
There is confusion because another John Horner recorded a will on
March 29, 1814, which was probated April 12, 1814. Although his wife's
name was also Susannah, he was illiterate, signing his will with an
"X", and had four children under ten years of age in the 1810 census,
who would receive their shares "as they come of age".
   In 1825 the land was divided in partition proceedings and the
estate settled. This land was divided in four parcels and described
thus:

No. 1. Part of a tract called the Mill seat containing 140 acres 85
perches, adjoining lands of Peter Morgan, Joseph Harshberger, et al,
and now in the possession of Jonas Horner. Value $9.95 per acre. Jonas
Horner took this part at the valuation and paid the other heirs their
share of the estate. All of this parcel lies south of what is now
known as Messenger street, and southeast of Von Lunen road.

No. 2, contained 108 acres 116 perches and adjoined the lands of John
Anderson and others, then in the possession of Jacob Horner. It is
likely all of it lies north of Messenger street and extends to the
Charles Campbell survey. It was valued at $6.62 per acre. Jacob Horner
accepted this valuation and likewise paid the other heirs.

No. 3 contained about 150 acres and lay on both sides of Solomon's
Run, adjoining the lands of Lewis Wissinger and others, then in the
occupancy of Adam Horner, who took it at the appraised value of 50
cents per acre. It is in Stonycreek township.

No. 4 was a parcel held by improvements, containing eighty acres,
situated on the Stonycreek river, adjoining the lands of Samuel Kuhns
and others, the in the occupancy of Joseph Aish. It was valued at $15,
and taken by Frederick Horner.  It lies on the west side of the river,
above the Moxham bridge.

   Thus it will be observed that the three sons, Adam, Jacob and
Jonas, became the owners of all the land on the east side of the
Stonycreek river, which is now included in the Seventh ward, Dale, and
Walnut Grove.
   The Horner family rarely made wills. Occasionally the land has been
divided by aprtition proceedings in court, but frequently the family
did it by an amicable partition, giving deeds to each other, and in
many instances did not record them, which ommission makes a break in
the paper chain of title.

Do you have supplementary information, corrections or questions with regards to John (John "Cambria John") "Cambria John" Horner Jr.?
The author of this publication would love to hear from you!

Ancestors (and descendant) of John Horner

John Horner
± 1743-1814

1765

Susanna Dick
± 1742-> 1824

Adam Horner
1766-????
Jacob Horner
1774-1842
Jonas Horner
1780-1855
Frederick Horner
± 1789-????

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Sources

  1. "Thomas A. Stobie, rootsweb, 2009.," supplied by Stobie, july 2014., Thomas A. Stobie, compiled by Thomas A. Stobie SFO [(E-ADDRESS) FOR PRIVATE USE\,]
  2. Cartwright, Brian L., GEDCOMs and other sources. (Manassas Park, VA, (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX) or (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX) or b(XXXXX@XXXX.XXX)), Brian L. Cartwright's info
  3. (see citations), Information from Individuals, Information from Individuals, Devan, Janice

Historical events

  • The temperature on June 4, 1765 was about 21.0 °C. Wind direction mainly east-northeast. Weather type: helder. Special wheather fenomena: wat dauw. Source: KNMI
  • Erfstadhouder Prins Willem V (Willem Batavus) (Huis van Oranje-Nassau) was from 1751 till 1795 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • Regent Lodewijk Ernst (Hertog van Brunswijk-Wolfenbüttel) was from 1759 till 1766 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • In the year 1765: Source: Wikipedia
    • January 25 » Port Egmont, the first British settlement in the Falkland Islands near the southern tip of South America, is founded.
    • March 9 » After a campaign by the writer Voltaire, judges in Paris posthumously exonerate Jean Calas of murdering his son. Calas had been tortured and executed in 1762 on the charge, though his son may have actually committed suicide.
    • March 22 » The British Parliament passes the Stamp Act that introduces a tax to be levied directly on its American colonies.
    • March 24 » Great Britain passes the Quartering Act, which requires the Thirteen Colonies to house British troops.
    • August 12 » Treaty of Allahabad is signed. The Treaty marks the political and constitutional involvement and the beginning of Company rule in India.
    • November 1 » The British Parliament enacts the Stamp Act on the Thirteen Colonies in order to help pay for British military operations in North America.
  • The temperature on March 29, 1814 was about 12.0 °C. Wind direction mainly east-southeast. Weather type: omtrent helder winderig. Source: KNMI
  •  This page is only available in Dutch.
    De Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden werd in 1794-1795 door de Fransen veroverd onder leiding van bevelhebber Charles Pichegru (geholpen door de Nederlander Herman Willem Daendels); de verovering werd vergemakkelijkt door het dichtvriezen van de Waterlinie; Willem V moest op 18 januari 1795 uitwijken naar Engeland (en van daaruit in 1801 naar Duitsland); de patriotten namen de macht over van de aristocratische regenten en proclameerden de Bataafsche Republiek; op 16 mei 1795 werd het Haags Verdrag gesloten, waarmee ons land een vazalstaat werd van Frankrijk; in 3.1796 kwam er een Nationale Vergadering; in 1798 pleegde Daendels een staatsgreep, die de unitarissen aan de macht bracht; er kwam een nieuwe grondwet, die een Vertegenwoordigend Lichaam (met een Eerste en Tweede Kamer) instelde en als regering een Directoire; in 1799 sloeg Daendels bij Castricum een Brits-Russische invasie af; in 1801 kwam er een nieuwe grondwet; bij de Vrede van Amiens (1802) kreeg ons land van Engeland zijn koloniën terug (behalve Ceylon); na de grondwetswijziging van 1805 kwam er een raadpensionaris als eenhoofdig gezag, namelijk Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (van 31 oktober 1761 tot 25 maart 1825).
  • In the year 1814: Source: Wikipedia
    • March 7 » Emperor Napoleon I of France wins the Battle of Craonne.
    • May 17 » Occupation of Monaco changes from French to Austrian.
    • May 17 » The Constitution of Norway is signed and Crown Prince Christian Frederick of Denmark is elected King of Norway by the Norwegian Constituent Assembly.
    • August 26 » Chilean War of Independence: Infighting between the rebel forces of José Miguel Carrera and Bernardo O'Higgins erupts in the Battle of Las Tres Acequias.
    • September 14 » Battle of Baltimore: The poem Defence of Fort McHenry is written by Francis Scott Key. The poem is later used as the lyrics of The Star-Spangled Banner.
    • December 27 » War of 1812: The American schooner USSCarolina is destroyed. It was the last of Commodore Daniel Patterson's makeshift fleet that fought a series of delaying actions that contributed to Andrew Jackson's victory at the Battle of New Orleans.
  • The temperature on March 31, 1814 was about 6.0 °C. There was 110 mm of rainWind direction mainly south. Weather type: half bewolkt. Special wheather fenomena: . Source: KNMI
  •  This page is only available in Dutch.
    De Republiek der Verenigde Nederlanden werd in 1794-1795 door de Fransen veroverd onder leiding van bevelhebber Charles Pichegru (geholpen door de Nederlander Herman Willem Daendels); de verovering werd vergemakkelijkt door het dichtvriezen van de Waterlinie; Willem V moest op 18 januari 1795 uitwijken naar Engeland (en van daaruit in 1801 naar Duitsland); de patriotten namen de macht over van de aristocratische regenten en proclameerden de Bataafsche Republiek; op 16 mei 1795 werd het Haags Verdrag gesloten, waarmee ons land een vazalstaat werd van Frankrijk; in 3.1796 kwam er een Nationale Vergadering; in 1798 pleegde Daendels een staatsgreep, die de unitarissen aan de macht bracht; er kwam een nieuwe grondwet, die een Vertegenwoordigend Lichaam (met een Eerste en Tweede Kamer) instelde en als regering een Directoire; in 1799 sloeg Daendels bij Castricum een Brits-Russische invasie af; in 1801 kwam er een nieuwe grondwet; bij de Vrede van Amiens (1802) kreeg ons land van Engeland zijn koloniën terug (behalve Ceylon); na de grondwetswijziging van 1805 kwam er een raadpensionaris als eenhoofdig gezag, namelijk Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (van 31 oktober 1761 tot 25 maart 1825).
  • In the year 1814: Source: Wikipedia
    • February 17 » War of the Sixth Coalition: The Battle of Mormant.
    • March 4 » Americans defeat British forces at the Battle of Longwoods between London, Ontario and Thamesville, near present-day Wardsville, Ontario.
    • May 30 » The First Treaty of Paris is signed, returning the French frontiers to their 1792 extent, and restoring the House of Bourbon to power.
    • August 13 » The Convention of London, a treaty between the United Kingdom and the United Provinces, is signed in London, England.
    • August 24 » British troops invade Washington, D.C. and during the Burning of Washington the White House, the Capitol and many other buildings are set ablaze.
    • September 12 » Battle of North Point: an American detachment halts the British land advance to Baltimore in the War of 1812.


Same birth/death day

Source: Wikipedia


About the surname Horner

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When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Richard Remmé, "Genealogy Richard Remmé, The Hague, Netherlands", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/genealogie-richard-remme/I424613.php : accessed September 24, 2024), "John (John "Cambria John") "Cambria John" Horner Jr. (± 1743-1814)".