January 16 » Virginia enacts the Statute for Religious Freedom authored by Thomas Jefferson.
August 8 » Mont Blanc on the French-Italian border is climbed for the first time by Jacques Balmat and Dr. Michel-Gabriel Paccard.
August 11 » Captain Francis Light establishes the British colony of Penang in Malaysia.
August 29 » Shays' Rebellion, an armed uprising of Massachusetts farmers, begins in response to high debt and tax burdens.
November 30 » The Grand Duchy of Tuscany, under Pietro Leopoldo I, becomes the first modern state to abolish the death penalty (later commemorated as Cities for Life Day).
December 4 » Mission Santa Barbara is dedicated (on the feast day of Saint Barbara).
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin: Gilbert Pene, "Arbre Pene", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/arbre-pene/I2880.php : accessed February 3, 2026), "Etienne MARCHAND".
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