May 27 » Manchu regent Dorgon defeats rebel leader Li Zicheng of the Shun dynasty at the Battle of Shanhai Pass, allowing the Manchus to enter and conquer the capital city of Beijing.
May 28 » English Civil War: Bolton Massacre by Royalist troops under the command of James Stanley, 7th Earl of Derby.
June 29 » Charles I of England defeats a Parliamentarian detachment at the Battle of Cropredy Bridge.
July 2 » English Civil War: Battle of Marston Moor.
October 27 » Second Battle of Newbury in the English Civil War.
November 23 » John Milton publishes Areopagitica, a pamphlet decrying censorship.
May 17 » Louis Jolliet and Jacques Marquette begin exploring the Mississippi River.
June 17 » French explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet reach the Mississippi River and become the first Europeans to make a detailed account of its course.
November 11 » Second Battle of Khotyn in Ukraine: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth forces under the command of Jan Sobieski defeat the Ottoman army. In this battle, rockets made by Kazimierz Siemienowicz are successfully used.
When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin: Nel Pannekoek, "Pannekoek, Apeldoorns geslacht", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/apeldoorns-geslacht-pannekoek/I15911.php : accessed May 26, 2024), "Cornelis Ameriksz Schaap (1644-????)".
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