Ancestral Trails 2016 » Peter BULKELEY

Personal data Peter BULKELEY 

Sources 1, 2, 3

Household of Peter BULKELEY

(1) He is married to Grace CHETWODE.

They got married April 1635 at Odell, Hinwick, Bedfordshire, he was 53 years old.Source 1


Child(ren):

  1. Eleazer BULKELEY  1638-> 1663
  2. Dorothy BULKELEY  1640-????
  3. Gershom BULKELEY  1636-1713 
  4. Peter BULKELEY  1643-1691


(2) He is married to Jane ALLEN.

They got married on April 12, 1613 at St Mary the Virgin, Goldington, Bedfordshire, he was 31 years old.


Child(ren):

  1. Nathaniel BULKELEY  1618-1629
  2. John BULKELEY  1620-1689 
  3. Mary BULKELEY  1621-????
  4. Jabez BULKELEY  1626-1629
  5. Daniel BULKELEY  1625-< 1659
  6. Mary BULKELEY  1615-1616
  7. Thomas BULKELEY  1617-1658
  8. Edward BULKELEY  1614-???? 
  9. Joseph BULKELEY  1623-> 1658


Notes about Peter BULKELEY

A Visitation, in 1634, resulted in the suspension of Odell’s most famous rector, Peter Bulkeley (see Beds Mag., ii, 30-2). He was born in the village and succeeded his father as rector in 1624. Although a faithful member of the Church of England, he could not accept the Laudian discipline and used neither a surplice nor the sign of the cross in baptism, ‘accounting them ceremonies superstitious’. He emigrated to New England and helped to found the city of Concord, Massachusetts, where be became its first minister.
http://www.odellbeds.net/history.htm

Peter Bulkley or Bulkeley (January 31, 1583 - March 9, 1659) was an influential early Puritan minister who left England for greater religious freedom in the American colony of Massachusetts. He was a founder of Concord, and was named by descendant Ralph Waldo Emerson in his poem about Concord, Hamatreya.

Bulkley was born in Odell, Bedfordshire, England, and admitted to St. John's College at Cambridge University at the age of sixteen, where he received several degrees. At one point he was even a Fellow of St. John's. After finishing his education, Bulkley succeeded his father as rector of Odell, 1610-1635. During this time Bulkley followed in his father's footsteps as a non-conformist. Finally in the 1630s there were increasing complaints about his preaching, and he was silenced by Archbishop Laud for his unwillingness to conform with the requirements of the Anglican Church.

In 1633, Charles I reissued the Declaration of Sports, an ecclesiastical declaration of allowed recreational activities on Sundays, with the stipulation that any minister unwilling to read from the pulpit should be removed, and Bulkley's sentiments, along with others in the Puritan movement, were against it. In 1634, Bulkley refused to wear a surplice or use the Sign of the Cross at a visitation for Archbishop William Laud. For this infraction he was ejected from the parish, at least temporarily.

Career in America
Within the year he emigrated to New England, coming aboard the Susan and Ellen in 1635. He was ordained at Cambridge, Massachusetts, in April 1637, and "having carried a good number of planters with him into the woods", became the first minister in Musketaquid, later named Concord. He was "noted even among Puritans for the superlative stiffness of his Puritanism". In March 1638 during the Antinomian Controversy, he was one of the ministers who sat during the church trial of Anne Hutchinson, which resulted in her excommunication from the Boston church. In 1635, a group of settlers from Britain led by Rev. Peter Bulkley and Major Simon Willard negotiated a land purchase with the remnants of the local tribe. Bulkley was an influential religious leader who "carried a good number of planters with him into the woods"; Willard was a canny trader who spoke the Algonquian language and had gained the trust of Native Americans. Their six-square-mile purchase formed the basis of the new town, which was called "Concord" in appreciation of the peaceful acquisition.

He was known for his facility in Latin with both epigrams and poetry, with Cotton Mather praising the latter. As a writer, his book of Puritan sermons titled The Gospel Covenant, or the Covenant of Grace Opened, published in London in 1646, in which he appealed to "the people of New England," that they might "labor to shine forth in holiness above all other people", and evoked the City upon a Hill of John Winthrop. To historian Moses Coit Tyler, the "monumental book ... stands for the intellectual robustness of New England in the first age." It is considered one of the first books published in New England.

Bulkley served as moderator at a 1637 synod called in Cambridge due to what Emerson called the "errors" of Anne Hutchinson. According to "tradition", a council of Indians considering attacking the town of Concord held off because "Bulkley is there, the man of the big pray!" (This occurred during King Philip's War in 1675-6, after Peter was dead, and refers instead to his son Rev. Edward Bulkley.)

In 1643, he was the author and the first signer of a petition sent to Governor John Endecott in favor of Ambrose Martin, who was fined for speaking negatively towards the Puritan church and consequently met significant financial hardship.

Bulkley died in Concord.

Personal life
Bulkley's first wife, Jane Allen, died in 1626. They had twelve children:

Edward, born June 17, 1614, at Odell, England
Mary, baptized August 24, 1615; died in a few months
Thomas, born April 11, 1617
Nathaniel, born November 29, 1618; died at the age of 9
John, born February 17, 1620
Mary, born Nov. 1, 1621; died at the age of 3
George, born May 17, 1623
Daniel, born August 28, 1625
Jabez, born December 20, 1626; died before the age of 3
Joseph
William
Richard

After eight years as a widower, he married Grace Chetwood (or Chitwood); they had four more children:

Gershom, born December 6, 1636
Eliezer, probably born 1638
Dorothy, born August 16, 1640
Rev. Peter, born August 12, 1643

His oldest son, Edward, preceded him to the Colonies on a separate voyage as much as a year earlier, while records show that Rev. Peter sailed on the ship "Susan & Ellen" to New England in May 1635, with three of his sons by his first wife, Benjamin*, Daniel and "Jo:" "Buckley". Records show his second wife, Grace Bulkeley, sailed for New England on the "Elizabeth & Ann" at the same time. However, diary accounts of another passenger on the ship "Susan & Ellen," show that Grace actually accompanied her husband on the ship "Susan & Ellen" to New England. [*Note: the name "Benjamin" appears to be an alias used for one of his sons, since no primary source records exist of Benjamin's birth or subsequent activities in the Colonies.]

His son, Gershom, graduated Harvard in 1655 and married Sarah Chauncey, daughter of the president of Harvard, October 26, 1659. His grandson, the Honorable Peter Bulkeley, Esquire (son of Edward), born 03 January (11th month) 1640/41, died May 1688, married Rebecca Wheeler in 1667, was a Fellow of Harvard University, a Massachusetts Freeman (franchised voter), and a Commissioner of the United Colonies. The Hon. Peter Bulkeley is often confused with his uncle, the Rev. Peter (1643-1691), son of Rev. Peter Bulkeley by his second wife, Grace Chetwode, due to their close proximity in years of birth. As a matter of fact, the reference by Sibley has "merged" these two Peters into one entity, as examination of records, including those at Harvard University, will show.
SOURCE: Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Bulkley

Children of Rev. Peter Bulkeley, Sr. and (1st) wife Jane (Allen) born in England were, [Rev.] Edward, Mary, Thomas, Nathaniel, [Rev.] John, Joseph, Daniel, Jabez, and Mary (again).
[Rev.] Peter Bulkeley married (2nd) about April 1635 Grace Chetwode, daughter of Richard Chetwode, Knt., of Warkworth, Northamptonshire, by his 2nd wife, Dorothy, daughter of Robert Needham, Esq. [see CHETWODE 16 for her ancestry], she was born about 1602.
They had three sons, [Rev.] Gershom, Eleazer, and [Dr.] Peter, and one daughter, Dorothy. He and his family immigrated to New England in the ship Susan & Ellen in 1635, where they settled in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Rev. Peter Bulkeley died at Concord, Massachusetts 9 March 1658/9. He left a will dated 14 April 1658, proved 20 June 1659. His widow, Grace, died at New London, Connecticut 21 April 1669
SOURCE: https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Bulkeley-440

Do you have supplementary information, corrections or questions with regards to Peter BULKELEY?
The author of this publication would love to hear from you!

Ancestors (and descendant) of Peter BULKELEY

Olive IRBY
1547-????

Peter BULKELEY

(1) 1635
Eleazer BULKELEY
1638-> 1663
(2) 1613

Jane ALLEN
1587-1626

John BULKELEY
1620-1689
Mary BULKELEY
1621-????
Daniel BULKELEY
1625-< 1659
Mary BULKELEY
1615-1616
Joseph BULKELEY
1623-> 1658

With Quick Search you can search by name, first name followed by a last name. You type in a few letters (at least 3) and a list of personal names within this publication will immediately appear. The more characters you enter the more specific the results. Click on a person's name to go to that person's page.

  • You can enter text in lowercase or uppercase.
  • If you are not sure about the first name or exact spelling, you can use an asterisk (*). Example: "*ornelis de b*r" finds both "cornelis de boer" and "kornelis de buur".
  • It is not possible to enter charachters outside the standard alphabet (so no diacritic characters like ö and é).



Visualize another relationship

Sources

  1. U.S., New England Marriages Prior to 1700, Ancestry.com, Genealogical Publishing Co.; Baltimore, MD, USA; Volume Title: Third Supplement to Torrey's New England Marriages Prior to 1700 / Ancestry.com
  2. New England, The Great Migration and The Great Migration Begins, 1620-1635, Ancestry.com / Ancestry.com
  3. North America, Family Histories, 1500-2000, Ancestry.com, Book Title: Genealogical notes relating to the families of Hon. Lyman Hall of Georgia; Hon. Samuel Holden Parsons Hall of Binghamton, N.Y.; and Hon. Nathan Kelsey Hall of Buffalo, N.Y. / Ancestry.com

Historical events

  • Stadhouder Prins Maurits (Huis van Oranje) was from 1585 till 1625 sovereign of the Netherlands (also known as Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden)
  • In the year 1613: Source: Wikipedia
    • February 21 » Mikhail I is unanimously elected Tsar by a national assembly, beginning the Romanov dynasty of Imperial Russia.
    • April 13 » Samuel Argall, having captured Native American princess Pocahontas in Passapatanzy, Virginia, sets off with her to Jamestown with the intention of exchanging her for English prisoners held by her father.
    • June 29 » The Globe Theatre in London, built by William Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, burns to the ground.
    • July 2 » The first English expedition (from Virginia) against Acadia led by Samuel Argall takes place.

About the surname BULKELEY

  • View the information that Genealogie Online has about the surname BULKELEY.
  • Check the information Open Archives has about BULKELEY.
  • Check the Wie (onder)zoekt wie? register to see who is (re)searching BULKELEY.

When copying data from this family tree, please include a reference to the origin:
Patti Lee Salter, "Ancestral Trails 2016", database, Genealogy Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/ancestral-trails-2016/I123110.php : accessed June 3, 2024), "Peter BULKELEY".