Ancestral Trails 2016 » Margaret de FRANCE (1157-1197)

Persoonlijke gegevens Margaret de FRANCE 

• Zij is geboren november 1157 in Paris, Seine, Île-de-France, France.

  Let op: Leeftijd bij trouwen (21 augustus 1172) lag beneden de 16 jaar (14).

• Titel: Countess of Vexin
• Zij is overleden in het jaar 1197 in St John of Acre, Holy Land, zij was toen 39 jaar oud.

  On Pilgrimage

• Een kind van LOUIS de FRANCE en CONSTANCE de CASTILE

Gezin van Margaret de FRANCE

(1) Zij had een relatie met BELA III OF HUNGARY.

• Het echtpaar heeft gemeenschappelijke voorouders.



(2) Zij is getrouwd met Henry PLANTAGENET.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 21 augustus 1172 te Neuborg, Normandy, France, zij was toen 14 jaar oud.

• Het echtpaar heeft gemeenschappelijke voorouders.



Notities over Margaret de FRANCE

Margaret of France (November 1157 - August/September 1197) was, by her two marriages, queen of England and Hungary. She was the eldest daughter of Louis VII of France by his second wife Constance of Castile. Her older half-sisters, Marie and Alix of France, were also older half-sisters of her future husband.

She was betrothed to Henry the Young King of England on 2 November 1160. Henry was the second of five sons born to King Henry II of England and Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine. He was five years old at the time of this agreement while Margaret was three. Margaret's dowry was the vital and much disputed territory of the Vexin. Her husband became co-ruler with his father in 1170. For unknown reasons, Margaret was not crowned along with her husband on 14 July 1170, an omission that greatly angered her father. In order to please the French King, Henry II had his son and Margaret crowned together in Winchester Cathedral on 27 August 1172. When Margaret became pregnant, she did her confinement period in Paris, where she gave birth prematurely to their only son William on 19 June 1177, who died three days later on 22 June.

She was accused in 1182 of having a love affair with William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke, although contemporary chroniclers doubted the truth of these accusations. Henry may have started the process to have their marriage annulled, ostensibly due to her adultery but in reality because she could not conceive an heir. Margaret was sent back to France, according to E. Hallam (The Plantagenets) and Amy Kelly (Eleonore of Aquitaine and the Four Kings), to ensure her safety during the civil war with Young Henry's brother Richard. Her husband died in 1183 while on campaign in the Dordogne region of France.

After receiving a substantial pension in exchange for surrendering her dowry of Gisors and the Vexin, she became the second queen consort of Béla III of Hungary in 1186. The difficult delivery of her only known child in 1177 seems to have rendered her sterile, as she had no further children by either Young Henry or Béla.

She was widowed for a second time in 1196 and died on pilgrimage to the Holy Land at St John of Acre in 1197, having only arrived a few days prior to her death. She was buried at the Cathedral of Tyre, according to Ernoul, the chronicler who continued the chronicles of William of Tyre. Source: Wikipedia References Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Margaret of France (1197) ^ Gilbert of Mons, Gislebertus, Laura Napran; Chronicle of Hainaut; Boydell Press, 2005 ^ Elizabeth M. Hallam, Judith Everard; Capetian France, 987-1328; Pearson Education, 2001 ^ Martin Aurell, The Plantagenet empire, 1154-1224, Pearson Education, 2007

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