Ancestral Glimpses » Edward Plantagênet III, King of England (1312-1377)

Persoonlijke gegevens Edward Plantagênet III, King of England 

• Hij is geboren op 13 november 1312 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, ENGLAND.
• Hij werd gedoopt op 20 november 1312.
• Hij is overleden op 21 juni 1377 in Sheen Palace, Richmond, Surrey, ENGLAND, hij was toen 64 jaar oud.
• Hij is begraven in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, ENGLAND.
• Een kind van Edward Plantagênet en Isabella Capet
• Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 1 november 2017.

Gezin van Edward Plantagênet III, King of England

Hij is getrouwd met Phillipa de Hainault.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 24 JAN 1327–28 te York Minster, ENGLAND, hij was toen 14 jaar oud.

Philippa of Hainault and Edward III were md. at Valenciennes and she arrived in London 23 Dec 1327, and they settled at Woodstock, which seems to have been the principal abiding place of Philippa while her younwards the celebrated hero, Edward, the Black Prince. Like the renowned Queen Regent of France, mother of St. Louis, Philed her own country, and it was by her advice the English first manufactured cloth. John Kempe, a cloth weaver of Flandert Norwich. She also encouraged coal-mining on her estates in Tynedale. The anecdotes of her piety and generosity which hantly accompanied on his campaigns. Her death on 15 Aug 1369, was a misfortune for the kingdom at large, 8 Jun 1377, succeeded by his grandson, Richard II, son of Edward the Black Prince and Joann of Kent. Philippa was descended from the Counts of Holland, Hainault, Zeeland, Friesland and Hennegau. In 922 A. D., Diedrich was the reigning Count; he was the son of Sigbert and Matilda, dau. of Welf, Count of Bavaria.

AFN:8XHQ-F1

Source: Ancestors of American Presidents
Source: Weis' Ancestral Roots. . . (1:30), (97:34), (103:34). Died of a dropsy-like illness.

Kind(eren):

1. John (of Gaunt) Plantagênet  1340-1399 
2. Lionel Plantagenêt  1338-????
3. Thomas Plantagênet  1355-1397 
4. Edmund Plantagênet  1341-1402 

Notities over Edward Plantagênet III, King of England

Edward III Plantagenêt, King of England
b. 13 Nov 1312, d. 21 Jun 1377

Common Ancestor:
John Russell Powell 20th great-grand-son
Beverly Jean Powell
Edward II Plantagenêt, King of England b. 25 Apr 1284\nd. 21 Sep 1327
Isabella of France Queen of England b. bet. May 1295 - Nov 1295
Edward I Plantagenêt, King of England b. 17 Jun 1239\nd. 7 Jul 1307
Eleanor of Castile d. 28 Nov 1290
King P. of France
6th great-grand-son of William I, King of England.
3rd great-grand-son of Eleanor of Aquitaine, Queen of England.

EDWARD III. The conflicting claims of this King's numerous issue caused the long civil wars which disturbed the reigns of the subsequent Kings of the House of Plantagênet; and, though so well known to the British Public, and more usefully perhaps through the works of our immortal dramatic bard than even by those of our best historians, must be shortly noticed in this lineal sketch of the royal race. King Edward had five sons, who lived to maturity, viz.;—
1 Edward, Prince of Wales, the renowned Black Prince, whose only surviving
issue was Richard, who succeeded his grand-father.
2 Lionel, Duke of Clarence. He left an only dau., Philippa, md. to Edward Mortimer, Earl of March, by whom she was mother of Roger, Earl of March ; he left a son, Edmund, Earl of March, who died without issue, and a dau., Anne, heiress of her brother. She md. Richard, Earl of Cambridge, 2nd son of Edmund, Duke of York, 4th surviving son of King Edward III; and thus, carrying into the House of York the hereditary rights of the Duke of Clarence, gave to that line a priority of claim through the female descent over the other male line of Lancaster. By the Earl of Cambridge she had an only son, Richard, Duke of York, father, besides several sons who died young, of the three following:
1 King Edward IV.
2 George, Duke of Clarence, who being put to death in the reign of his brother Edward, left by Isabella, eldest dau. and co-heir of Richard
Neville, Earl of Warwick, the celebrated king-maker, one son Edward,
Earl of Warwick, who was beheaded by King Henry and one dau., Margaret, Countess of Salisburv, who md. Sir Richard Polo; liei' eldest son Tleiiry, LdrI Muiitauue, Ieft two daus., Cutlieiiiio, md. to Francis Hastings, Karl of Huntindon, of which marriage the Marquis of Hastings is the representative; and Winifred, md. first to Sir Thomas Hastings, by whom she had no issue, and secondly, to Sir Thomas Harrington; the lineal descendant and heir male of which marriage is Sir Fitz-William Harrington, JJart., who is consequently co-heir, with the Marquis of Hastings, of George Plantagenêt, Duke of Clarence.
3 King Richard XI.
John of Ciaunt, Duke of Lancaster; he md. first the Lady Blanche, dau. of Henry, Duke of Lancaster, and at length sole heir of the house of Lancaster, descended from Edmund, 2nd son of King Henry IIL, by whom he had an only son, afterwards King Henry IV; he md. secondly, Constance, dau. of Peter the Cruel, King of Castille, and had an only dau., heiress to the throne of Castille, who md. Henry III, King of Castille. By Catherine, dau. of Sir Pa^ire Roct, and widow of Sir Otes Swinford, whom he afterwards md., John of Gaunt had a son, John, surnamed Beaufort, legitimated by Parliament, and created Earl of Somerset; he had three sons; I Henry, Earl of Somerset, who died un-md.; 3 John, who succeeded his brother, and was created Duke of Somerset. He died without issue male. 3. Edmund, 2nd Duke of Somerset, who had two sons, Henry and Edmund, successively Dukes of Somerset; with the latter of whom, who was beheaded by King Edward IV., in 1471, failed the legitimate male line of John lieaufort. Earl of Somerset, the legitimated son of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster; but Henry, Duke of Somerset, his elder brother, left a natural son, Charles, who assumed the surname of Somerset, was created Earl of Worcester, and was ancestor of the present Duke of Beaufort.
John, Duke of Somerset, 2nd son, as above, of John Beaufort, Earl of
Somerset, left an only dau., Lady Margaret Beaufort, md. first to Edmund Tudor, Earl of Richmond, eldest son of Owen Tudor (a supposed descendant of Cadwallader, King of Britain, by Catherine, dau. of Charles VI., King of France, widow of Henry V and mother of Henry VI, Kings of England); secondly, to Sir Henry Statibrd; and thirdly, to Thomas, Lord Stanley, and Earl of Derby. By the two last she had no issue, but by Edmund Tudor, Earl of
Richmond, she was mother of King Henry VII.
4. Edmund, Duke of York. He left two sons,
1 Edward, his successor, Duke of York, who died without issue.
2 Richard, Earl of Cambridge, who md., as before related, Anne, dau. of
Roger Mortimer, Earl of March, grand-dau. of Philippa, only dau. of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, and heiress of the pretensions of the line of Clarence, their only son Richard, who succeeded his uncle as Duke of York, was father, as above, of King Edward IV., George, Duke of Clarence, and King Richard III.
5 Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester, who left no surviving sons. His
only dau. who had issue was Anne, md. first to Thomas, 4th Earl Stafford without issue; secondly, to Edmund his brother, 5th Earl Stafford, and thirdly, to William Bourchier, Earl of Ewe: from the latter marriage descended the family of Devereux, Earls of Essex, and through their female heirs the present Duchess of Buckingham and Chandos. From the second marriage, the line of Stafford, Dukes of Buckingham, of which, and of Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester, the present Lord Stafford is, through females, the lineal representative.
King Edward III, having survived his eldest son the Black Prince, d. 21 Jun 1377, and was succeeded by his grand-son, Richard II.
Source: Genealogy of the Current Peerage - 1838.

"Edward III (13 Nov 1312 – 21 Jun 1377) was King of England from 1327 until his death; he is noted for his military success and for restoring royal authority after the disastrous reign of his father, Edward II. Edward III transformed the Kingdom of England into one of the most formidable military powers in Europe; his reign also saw vital developments in legislation and government—in particular the evolution of the English parliament—as well as the ravages of the Black Death. He is one of only five British monarchs to have ruled England or its successor kingdoms for more than fifty years."
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Links:
http://www.britroyals.com/kings.asp?id=edward3
http://www.englishmonarchs.co.uk/plantagenet_7.htm
http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1957
http://www.geneall.net/U/per_page.php?id=722
http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I443&tree=Europe

Royal Noble House
http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I100&tree=Nixon
http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I2532&tree=PagetHeraldicBaronag
http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I83515&tree=Welsh
http://www.luminarium.org/encyclopedia/edward3.htm
http://www.nndb.com/people/315/000093036/
http://www.royalist.info/execute/biog;jsessionid=2B30396E1B30EDF622786A345EFA2B41?person=1
http://www.thepeerage.com/p10188.htm#i101871
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Citations / Sources:
[S4] C.F.J. Hankinson, editor, DeBretts Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companionage, 147th year (London, U.K.: Odhams Press, 1949), p. 20 . Hereinafter cited as DeBretts Peerage, 1949.
[S5] #552 Europaische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der europaischen Staaten. Neue Folge (1978), Schwennicke, Detlev, (Marburg: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, c1978-1995 (v. 1-16) -- Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann, c1998- Medieval Families bibliography #552.), FHL book Q 940 D5es new series., Band 7 Tafel 82.
[S7] #44 Histoire de la maison royale de France anciens barons du royaume: et des grands officiers de la couronne (1726, reprint 1967-1968), Saint-Marie, Anselme de, (3rd edition. 9 volumes. 1726. Reprint Paris: Editions du Palais Royal, 1967-1968), FHL book 944 D5a; FHL microfilms 532,231-532,239., vol. 2 p. 476; vol. 8 p. 545.
[S11] Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), pp. 91-92, 113,115. Hereinafter cited as Britain's Royal Families.
[S13] #379 [7th edition, 1992] Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, Who Came to America before 1700: the Lineage of Alfred the Great, Charlemagne, Malcolm of Scotland, Robert the Strong, and Some of Their Descendants (7th edition, 1992), Weis, Frederick Lewis, (7th edition. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, c1992), FHL book 974 D2w 1992., p. 98.
[S16] #894 Cahiers de Saint-Louis (1976), Louis IX, Roi de France, (Angers: J. Saillot, 1976), FHL book 944 D22ds., vol. 1 p. 3, 7, vol. 30 p. 9, 20.
[S22] #374 The Lineage and Ancestry of H. R. H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales (1977), Paget, Gerald, (2 volumes. Baltimore: Geneal. Pub., 1977), FHL book Q 942 D22pg., vol. 1 p. 20.
[S23] #849 Burke's Guide to the Royal Family (1973), (London: Burke's Peerage, c1973), FHl book 942 D22bgr., p. 198.
[S37] #93 [Book version] The Dictionary of National Biography: from the Earliest Times to 1900 (1885-1900, reprint 1993), Stephen, Leslie, (22 volumes. 1885-1900. Reprint, Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1993), FHL book 920.042 D561n., vol. 25 p. 131.
[S40] Handbook of British Chronology (1986), Fryde, E. B., editor, (Royal Historical Society guides and handbooks, no. 2. London: Offices of the Royal Historical Society, 1986), FHL book 942 C4rg no. 2., p. 39.
[S41] #1325 Ogle and Bothal; or, A history of the baronies of Ogle, Bothal, and Hepple, and of the families of Ogle and Bertram, Ogle, Henry A., (Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England : Reid, 1902), 929.242 Og5o., p. 298a.
[S42] Plantagênet Ancestry of Seventeenth-century Colonists: the Descent from the Later Plantagênet Kings of England, Henry III, Edward I, Edward II, and Edward III, of Emigrants from England and Wales to the North American Colonies before 1701 (2nd ed., 1999), Faris, David, (1st edition. Baltimore, Genealogical Publishing Co, 1996), FHL book 973 D2fp., p. 229-230.
[S44] #242 [1846 edition] A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the peerages of England, Ireland & Scotland, extinct, dormant, & abeyance, Burke, John, (London : Henry Colburn, 1846), 942 D22bua 1846., p. 38.
[S45] Journal of British Studies, (The University of Chicago Press), FHL Book 942 H25j., "Edward III and His Family", vol. 26 no. 4 p. 398.
[S54] #21 The complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant, Cokayne, George Edward, (Gloucester [England] : Alan Sutton Pub. Ltd., 1987), 942 D22cok..
[S77] #33 An Official Genealogical and Heraldic Baronage of England (filmed 1957), Paget, Gerald, (Typescript, filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1957), FHL microfilm 170,063-170,067., vol. 1 #106. Burgh, Earls of Ulster.
[S108] #233 Dictionnaire de la noblesse, contenant les généalogies, l'histoire et la chronologie des familles nobles de la France . . ., La Chesnaye-Desbois, François Alexandre Aubert de, (3rd edition. 19 volumes. Paris: Schlessinger frères, 1863-1877), FHL microfilms 661873-661882., Band 6-p. 306.
[S124] #240 Collins's Peerage of England, Genealogical, Biographical, and Historical, Greatly Augmented, and Continued to the Present Time (1812), Brydges, Sir Egerton,, (9 volumes. London: [T. Bensley], 1812), FHL book 942 D22be., vol. 1 p. 222.
[S673] #1079 A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans into Wales down to the Present Time (1904-1993), Bradney, Sir Joseph Alfred, (Publications of the South Wales Record Society, number 8. Five volumes in 13. London: Mitchell, Hughes and Clarke, 1904-1993), FHL book 942.43 H2b., vol. 1 p. 5*, 70; vol. 3 p. 8.
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[S730] Edward III and His Wars, Ashley, W. J., ed., (London: 1887), p. 19.
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[S1891] Calendar of Documents Relating to Scotland, 1357-1509, Editor: Joseph Bain, (Published by the Akuthority of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury, under the Direction of the Deputy Clerk Register of Scotland H. M. General Register House Edinburgh 1888), FILM: 918593., vol. 4 p. 1-p. 7.
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Edward III Memorial
Birth: 13 Nov 1312 Windsor Windsor and Maidenhead Royal Borough Berkshire, England Death: 21 Jun 1377 Richmond London Borough of Richmond upon Thames Greater London, England

English Monarch.
The son of Edward II and Isabella of France, he was installed as king after his mother and her lover, Roger Mortimer, forced his weak father to abdicate. He was crowned on 25 Jan 1327 at the age of 14, with his mother and Mortimer in control as regents. Edward md. Philippa of Hainault on 24 Jan 1328 at York Minster. The marriage was a loving, successful one despite Edward's infidelities, and the couple had 13 children. In 1330 at the age of 18, Edward siezed control and had Roger Mortimer executed. He spared his mother, but exiled her from court. Edward ruled successfully for 50 years, during which time he expanded English territory through wars with Scotland and France, and instituted government reforms which affirmed the power of the middle class in Parliament. The country prospered through the export of wool, but the prosperity was tempered by the devastation of the Black Death. Edward died of a stroke at Sheen Palace at the age of 65. His eldest son and heir Edward, the Black Prince, having died the previous year, the throne went to the Black Prince's son and Edward's grandson, Richard. (bio by: Kristen Conrad)

Family links:
Parents: Edward II (1284 - 1327) Isabella of France (1292 - 1358)
Spouse: Philippa d'Avesnes of Hainault (1311 - 1369)*
Children:
Joan Perrers Skerne (____ - 1431)
Edward Plantagênet (1330 - 1376)
Isabel Plantagênet de Coucy (1332 - 1379)
Joan Plantagênet (1334 - 1348)
Prince William of Hatfield (1337 - 1337)
Lionel Plantagênet (1338 - 1368)
John of Gaunt (1340 - 1399)
Edmund of Langley (1341 - 1402)
Blanche de la Tour (1342 - 1342)
Mary de Waltham (1344 - 1362)
Princess Margaret Plantagênet Hastings (1346 - 1361)
William de Windsor (1348 - 1348)
Prince Thomas Woodstock Plantagênet (1355 - 1397)

Siblings:
John Plantagênet of Eltham (1316 - 1336)*
Eleanor of Woodstock (1318 - 1355)*
Joan Plantagênet (1321 - 1362)*
*Calculated relationship
Burial: Westminster Abbey Westminster City of Westminster Greater London, England GPS (lat/lon): 51.50008, -0.12923
Maintained by: Find A Grave Memorial# 1957

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