Stamboom van de familie Van den Eijnde(n) uit Gemert en Haarlem » Lotharius (Lothar Louis) I (Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I) von Bayern (Bavaria) (795-855)

Persoonlijke gegevens Lotharius (Lothar Louis) I (Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I) von Bayern (Bavaria) 

• Alternatieve namen: Lot√°rio I (meisjesnaam, naam voor het eerste huwelijk), Lothar I Emperor of the West (meisjesnaam, naam voor het eerste huwelijk), Lothaire I Louisson (meisjesnaam, naam voor het eerste huwelijk), Lothair I van Beieren (meisjesnaam, naam voor het eerste huwelijk), Lothaire I Carolingian, Emperor of the West, King of Italy (meisjesnaam, naam voor het eerste huwelijk), œòœºÅ“øœµâ€“Äœ∞–Çœæâ€“Ä Å“óœ∞œøœ∞œ¥Å“∞ œõœæ–Çœ∞–Ä–å I, Lothaire I von Lorraine Emperor of Italy and Lorraine, Lothair I van Beieren, Emperor, King of Italy, Lotharius I van Beieren, Lothaire von Lorraine Emperor of Italy and Lorraine, Lotharius I King of Middle Francia, Lotario I de Francia, Lotharius I Koning der Franken en Lombarden, Lotharius I of Bavaria, Lothar (Lothaire) I King of Italy and Lorraine, Carolingian, Lotharius (Lothar) I of Bavaria, Lothaire I de Germanie, Lotharius I, Lothair I (Carolingian) of Italia, Emperor, King of Lotharingia
• Roepnaam Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I.
• Hij is geboren op 19 mei 795 in Altdorf, Eichst√§tt, Oberbayern, Deutschland.

  ca 785 ?; 795; 19-04-795, Altdorf bei Nürnberg;; Alta Baviera, Sacro Imperio Romano; Duchy of Bavaria (Frankish Kingdom)

• Hij werd gedoopt op 19 april 795 in Paris, Basilique Saint-Denis,√éle-de-France, Francia (Frankenrijk).

  Let op: Gedoopt (19 april 795) voor geboren (19 mei 795).

• Beroepen:
• augustus 814 His father sent him to govern Bavaria; in Bayern (Beieren),Deutschland.
• in het jaar 817 He was crowned joint Emperor, ruling jointly with his father; co-ruler of the Western Empire with his father in Aachen, Aix-la-Chapelle (Aken), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland.
• in het jaar 823 He was again crowned Emperor at Rome by Pope Pascal I..
• King of Lorraine; King of Lotharingia.
• King of Italy and Lorraine.
• Emperor of the West (840-855).
• Koning van Itali√´; King of Italy (817-855), Roi d'Italie, Koning der Lombarden (Italie) (818-855).
• Earl of Deutschland.
• Koning van Itali√´; King of Italy, Roi d'Italie, Koning der Lombarden (Italie) (818-855).
• Governor of Bavaria.
• Geloof: RK (Roman Catholic).
• Hij is overleden op 29 september 855 in Pr√ºm, Bitburg-Prum (œü–Ė霺), Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate), Heiliges Römisches Reich, hij was toen 60 jaar oud.

  60; Saint-Sauveur, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine; Königsberg, Kaliningrad, Kaliningradskaya Oblast', Russia

• Hij is begraven oktober 855 in Pr√ºm, Bitburg-Prum, Abbey of Pr√ºm, Pr√ºm Abbey, Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate), Heiliges Römisches Reich.

  855 ?, Saint-Sauveur, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine; Dukedom of Moselle; Francia (Carlovingian Emp.); Prüm Monastery, Prüm, Bitburg-Prüm, Rhineland-Palatinate

• Een kind van Louis the Pious (Ludovicus Pius Lodewijk de Vrome) of Bavaria en Ermengarde de Hesbaye
• Een kind van Louis the Pious (Ludovicus Pius Lodewijk de Vrome) of Bavaria en Ermengarde de Hesbaye
• Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 10 augustus 2020.

Gezin van Lotharius (Lothar Louis) I (Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I) von Bayern (Bavaria)

Hij is getrouwd met Ermengarde de Tours.

Zij zijn getrouwd oktober 821 te Thionville, Moselle, Lorraine, Francia (Frankenrijk), hij was toen 26 jaar oud.

Kind(eren):

1. Ermengarde de Lorraine & Moselle  827-849 
2. Ermengarde de Lorraine & Moselle  827-849 

Notities over Lotharius (Lothar Louis) I (Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I) von Bayern (Bavaria)

Eigenaar van deze stamboom : Henk PEETERS (janniewestra)
Lotharius I van Beieren
M Lotharius I van Beieren
Sosa : 4.867.559.426
Geboren in 795 - Aquitanië
Overleden op 29 september 855 (woensdag) - Prüm , leeftijd bij overlijden: 60 jaar oud
1 media beschikbaar

Ouders
Lodewijk I de Vrome 778-840
Irmingard in de Haspengouw ca 776-818

Relaties, kinderen, de kleinkinderen en de achterkleinkinderen
Gehuwd op 15 november 821 (maandag), Thionville, met Irmgard van Tours de Elzas, geboren in 800, overleden in 851 leeftijd bij overlijden: 51 jaar oud en hun kinderen
M Lodewijk II der Franken 825-875 gehuwd met Engelberta van Parma 835-901 en hun kinderen
V Gisela der Franken 850-868
V Ermengarde der Franken gehuwd in 876 met Boso van Provence 844-887
V Hiltrude van Beieren 826
V Ermengard van Italie 828-849 gehuwd in 846 met Giselbert I van Maasgouw 825-885 en hun kinderen
M Renier I van Henegouwen 849-915 gehuwd in 885 met Alberada van Henegouwen 854-919 en hun kinderen :
V Sijmhoronia van Henegouwen 880
M Giselbert II van Maasgouw 890-939
M Renier II van Henegouwen 890-932
V Berta van Beieren 830
M Lotharius II van Beieren
V Rotrude van Beieren
M Karel van Provence

Broers en zusters
M Pepijn I van Aquitanië 797-838
V Rotrude van Frankrijk 800
V Bertha van Frankrijk
V Hildegard van Frankrijk 802-857
M Lodewijk de Duitser 806-876

Half broers en zusters
Van 's kant Lodewijk I de Vrome 778-840
met Judith van Beieren 805-843
V Gisela van Frankrijk 821-874
M Karel de Kale 823-877

Notities
Aantekeningen
Lotharius I (Aquitanië, 795 - Prüm, 29 september 855) was de oudste zoon van Lodewijk de Vrome en Ermengarde van Haspengouw, en Rooms-keizer van 817 tot 855. Tot 840 regeerde hij samen met zijn vader. Hij was ook hertog van Beieren van 814 tot 829, koningvan Italië van 818 tot 855 en koning van Midden-Francië van 840 tot 855. Hij probeerde om als keizer het oppergezag over het gehele Frankische Rijk te behouden maar moest na de dood van zijn vader uiteindelijk instemmen in een deling met zijn broers. De regio Lotharingen is naar hem genoemd.

Huwelijk en kinderen

Lotharius was 15 november 821 in de palts van Thionville getrouwd met Irmgard (circa 800-851), de dochter van zijn trouwe medestander Hugo van Tours. Zij kregen de volgende kinderen:

Lodewijk
Hiltrude (geb. ca. 826)
onbekende dochter (mogelijk Ermengarde) (geb. ca. 830), geschaakt door Giselbert I van Maasgouw die in 846 met haar trouwde in Aquitanië
Berta (ca. 830). Jong weduwe van een onbekende echtgenoot, daarna abdis van Avenay tot 852, mogelijk daarna abdis van Faremoutiers tot 877
Gisela (ca. 830 - 860), 851 abdis van San Salvatore te Brescia
Lotharius II
Rotrude, getrouwd met Lambert II van Nantes
Karel van Provence
Naast zijn huwelijk had hij ten minste een bijvrouw, Doda. Lotharius en Doda hadden een zoon Karloman (geb. 853). Na de dood van Irmgard weigerde Lotharius opnieuw te trouwen.

Overzicht van de stamboom

Karel de Grote 748-814 Hildegard van de Vinzgau 758-783
|
|
|
Lodewijk I de Vrome 778-840 Irmingard in de Haspengouw ca 776-818
|
|
|
Lotharius I van Beieren 795-855

******

Life Sketch:
·Ä¢
·ÄúRoyal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,·Äù Douglas Richardson (2013):
လLOUIS the Pious, King of Aquitaine, 781-813, Joint emperor, Emperor, 813-814, 834-840, legitimate son, born at Chasseneuil-du-Poitou in Aquitaine in 778, between 16 April and September. He married (1st) about 794 ERMENGARDE OF HASPENGAU, daughter of Ingram, Count of Haspengau. They had Lothair (I) [King of Bavaria, joint Emperor, Emperor], Pépin (or Pippin) (I) [King of Aquitaine], and Ludwig (II) [King of Bavaria, King of the Eastern Franks], and two daughters, Rotrude and Hildegarde. His wife, Ermengarde, died 3 October 818. He married (2nd) in February 819 JUDITH, daughter of Welf I, Count of Altorf, by his wife, Eigilwi (or Heilwich). She was born about 805. They had one son, Charles the Bald [King of the Western Franks, Emperor], and one daughter, Gisela (wife of Eberhard, Margrave of Friuli). By an unknown mistress, he also had one illegitimate son, Arnulf. LOUIS the Pious (or LUDWIG der Fromme) died on an island in the Rhine near Ingelheim 20 June 840, and was buried in the church of the abbey of Saint Arnoul at Metz. His widow, Judith, died at Tours 19 April 843.
Viollet Prières et Fragments religieux (1870): 47-63. Monumenta Germaniæ Historica SS XIII (1881): 219. (Annales Necrologici Prumienses [necrology of Prüm]: "Anno 840. Ludvicus imperator 12 Kal. Iulii diem obiit."). Monumenta Germaniæ Historica (Necrologia Germaniæ 1) (1888): 275 (Necrologium Augiæ Divitis: "XIII kal. May [19 April] - Judit regina"), 277 (Necrologium Augiæ Divitis: "XI kal. July [21 June] - Hludowicus imperator augustus") Birch Cat. Seals in the British Museum 5 (1898): 112 (seal of Emperor Louis I dated A.D. 816 - Oval: a bust, in profile to the right, crowned with laurel. Legend: + XPE PROTEGE HLVDOVVICVM IMPERATORE.), 112 (undated seal of Emperor Louis I - Oval: bust in profile to the right, crowned with laurel. The drapery fastened on the right shoulder with a button. Legend: + XPE PROTEGE HLVDOVVICVM IMPERATORE.). Halphen Recueil d'Annales Angevines et Vendômoises (1903): 53 (Annales de Vendôme sub A.D 840: "Hludowicus imperator moritur."). Brandenburg Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (1935) II 6. Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 1 (1980): 2 (sub Die Karolinger); 3(4) (1989): 736 (sub Welfen). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): II.5, III.9-III.15. Settipani & von Kerrebrouck La Préhistoire des Capetians (1993).
Children of Louis I (or Ludwig I), by Ermengarde of Haspengau:
i. LOTHAIR, King of Bavaria, King of Italy, Emperor, married ERMENGARDE OF TOURS [see Line C, Gen. 3].
Children of Louis I (or Ludwig I), by Judith of Altorf:
i. CHARLES II the Bald, King of Neustria, King of the West Franks, King of Italy, Emperor [see next].
ii. GISELA, married EBERHARD, Margrave of Friuli [see Line D, Gen. 3 below].·Äù
----------------
Louis the Pious, also called Louis the Fair, Ludwig der Fromme, and Louis I Holy Roman Emperor
Louis was the youngest surviving son of Charlemagne and his second wife Hildegard, he and his twin brother Lothair were born 16 April 0778 at Chasseneuil in Aquitaine. Lothair died in infancy 6 February 779/780.

At the age of 3, his father made him King of Aquitaine. He grew up in Aquitaine, was educated there and formed lifelong relationships. He had 2 illegitimate children with concubines before the age of 16.

In 794 Charlemagne picked a bride for 16-year-old Louis: Ermengarde (Irmingard) the daughter of Count Ingram, whose connections with the Carolingian family stretched back to the 7th century. Within 10 years the royal couple had six children:
-Lothair (795·Äì855), king of Middle Francia (born in Altdorf, Bavaria)
-Pepin (797·Äì838), king of Aquitaine
-Adelaide (b. c. 799)
-Rotrude (b. 800) married Gerard, Count of Auvergne
-Hildegard (Matilda) (b. c. 802) abbess of Notre-Dame in Laon
-Louis the German (c. 806·Äì876), King of East Francia

In December 819 Louis married for a second time to Judith of Bavaria (also known as Judith of Aachen) the marriage took place in Aachen shortly after Christmas 819. They had 2 children:
-Gisela, married Eberhard of Friuli
-Charles the Bald, king of West Francia

By Theodelinde of Sens[citation needed], he had two illegitimate children:
-Arnulf of Sens
-Alpais

In 806 Louis, along with his brothers, Charles and Pepin, was assigned to his inheritance, being designated king of Aquitaine. His brothers received equal territories within the empire. At this time Aquitaine included Burgundy and the Spanish March; however, it was in no sense independent of the overlordship of Charlemagne.

Louis' brothers Charles and Pepin died in 810 and 811, leaving Louis, the least aggressive and warlike of the three, as the sole heir to the empire.

In 813 Louis was personally crowned by Charlemagne as coemperor, a practice initiated at the Byzantine court. In the following year Louis succeeded to his full inheritance.

Louis reigned as Emperor of the Romans (Holy Roman Emperor) for 26 years. His reign was the longest of any medieval Holy Roman Emperor until Henry IV. Louis succeeded in holding the Carolingian Empire together during his rule. Nevertheless, the empire was divided between his sons after his death, which led to the birth of France and Germany.

Louis died on 20 June 840 on Petersau, an island in the Rhine River near his palace at Ingelheim. He died in the arms of his half-brother Drogo, in the presence of many bishops and clerics, as he pardoned his son Louis, proclaimed Lothair emperor and commended the absent Charles and Judith to his protection.

****

Life Sketch
Lothair I, born in 795, was Emperor of the Roman Empire (co-ruling with his father, Louise the Pious, until 840). He was also the governor of Bavaria and King of Italy and Middle Francia. He was the eldest son of Louis and his wife Ermengarde of Hesbaye, daughter of Ingerman the duke of Hesbaye.

On several occasions, Lothair led his full-brothers, Pepin I of Aquitaine and Louis the German, in revolt against their father to protest against attempts to make their half-brother Charles the Bald a co-heir to the Frankish domains. Upon their father's death, Charles and Louis joined forces against Lothair in a three-year civil war that lasted from 840 to 843. The struggles between the brothers led directly to the breakup of the Frankish Empire that had been assembled by their grandfather Charlemagne, and it laid the foundation for the development of modern France and Germany.

Little is known of Lothair's early life, which probably was passed at the court of his grandfather Charlemagne. In 814, the elderly emperor died, and left his sole surviving legitimate son Louis the Pious as successor to his vast empire. The next year, Lothair would be sent to govern Bavaria for his father, the new emperor. In 817, Louis the Pious drew up his "Ordinatio Imperii." In it he designated Lothair as his principal heir and ordered that Lothair would be the overlord of Louis' younger sons Pippin of Aquitaine (who was 20) and Louis the German (who was 13), as well as his nephew Bernard of Italy, Lothair's cousin. Lothair also would inherit their lands if they died childless. Lothair, at age 22, then was crowned joint emperor by his father at Aachen. At the same time, Aquitaine and Bavaria were granted to his brothers Pippin and Louis, respectively, as subsidiary kingdoms. Following the death of Bernard, Lothair also received the Kingdom of Italy.

In 821, Lothair married Ermengarde (who died in 851), daughter of Hugh the Count of Tours. In 822, he assumed the government of Italy, and at Easter, April 5, 823, he was crowned emperor again by Pope Paschal I, this time at Rome. In November 824, Lothair promulgated a statute, the "Constitutio Romana," concerning the relations of pope and emperor, which reserved the supreme power to the secular potentate, and he afterwards issued various ordinances for the good government of Italy.

On Lothair's return to his father's court, his stepmother Judith won his consent to her plan for securing a kingdom for her son Charles, a scheme that was carried out in 829, when the young prince was given Alemannia as king. However, Lothair soon changed his attitude and spent the succeeding decade in constant strife over the division of the Empire with his father. He was alternately master of the Empire, then banished and confined to Italy, at one time taking up arms in alliance with his brothers, and at another time fighting against them, while the bounds of his appointed kingdom were in turn extended and reduced.

The first rebellion began in 830. All three brothers fought their father, whom they deposed. In 831, their father was reinstated and he deprived Lothair of his imperial title and gave Italy to Charles. The second rebellion was instigated by Angilbert II, Archbishop of Milan, in 833, and again Louis was deposed in 834. Through the loyalty of the Lombards and later reconciliations, Lothair retained Italy and the imperial position through all remaining divisions of the Empire by his father.

When Louis the Pious was dying in 840, he sent the imperial insignia to Lothair, who, disregarding the various partitions, claimed the whole of the Empire. He was 45 years old when his father died. Negotiations with his brother Louis the German and his half-brother Charles, both of whom resisted this claim, were followed by an alliance of the younger brothers against him. A decisive battle was fought at Fontenay-en-Puisaye on June 25, 841, when, in spite of his and his allied nephew Pepin II of Aquitaine's personal gallantry, Lothair was defeated and fled to Aachen.

With fresh troops, Lothair began a war of plunder, but the forces of his brothers were too strong, and taking with him such treasure as he could collect, he abandoned his capital to them. He met with the leaders of the "Stellinga" in Speyer and promised them his support in return for theirs, but Louis, and then the native Saxon nobility, put down the "Stellinga" in the next years.

Peace negotiations began, and in June 842 the brothers met on an island in the Saône. They agreed to an arrangement that developed, after much difficulty and delay, into the Treaty of Verdun, signed in August 843. By this, Lothair received the imperial title as well as northern Italy and a long stretch of territory from the North Sea to the Mediterranean, essentially along the valleys of the Rhine and the Rhône; this territory included the regions Lorraine, Alsace, Burgundy, and Provence. He soon ceded Italy to his eldest son, Louis, and remained in his new kingdom, engaging in alternate quarrels and reconciliations with his brothers and in futile efforts to defend his lands from the attacks of the Northmen (as Vikings were known in Frankish writings) and the Saracens (as those loyal to the various Fatimids, Umayyads and Abbasides are known in Frankish writings). In 845, the count of Arles, Fulcrad, led a rebellion in Provence. The emperor put it down and the count joined him in an expedition against the Saracens in Italy in 846.

In 855, Lothair became seriously ill, and despairing of recovery, he renounced the throne, divided his lands among his three sons, and on September 23 entered the monastery of Prüm, where he died six days later. He was buried at Prüm, where his remains were found in 1860. It was at Prüm that Lothair was most commemorated. The same year, Lothair's kingdom was divided among his three sons in a deal called the Treaty of Prüm: the eldest, Louis II, received Italy and the title of emperor; the second, Lothair II, received Lotharingia; the youngest, Charles, received Provence.

Lothair married Ermengarde of Tours in 821, who died in 851. their children were: Louis II, crowned King of Italy in 844 by Pope Sergius II and crowned Emperor in 850, who married Engelberga; Hiltrude, who married Berengar of Spoleto; Bertha, who married an unknown man and was later Abbess of Avenay; Gisela, Abbess of San Salvatore at Brescia; Lothair II, who succeeded his father and married Teutberga, daughter of Boso the Elder, Count of Arles; Rotrude, who married Lambert III of Nantes; and Charles, who was Invested with Provence, Lyon and Transjuranian Burgundy.

Lothair had one known illegitimate child, Carloman.

-- Wikiwand: Lothair I

Heeft u aanvullingen, correcties of vragen met betrekking tot Lotharius (Lothar Louis) I (Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I) von Bayern (Bavaria)?
De auteur van deze publicatie hoort het graag van u!

Tijdbalk Lotharius (Lothar Louis) I (Lotharius (Lothar, Louis) I) von Bayern (Bavaria)

Klik op de namen voor meer informatie. Gebruikte symbolen:  grootouders    ouders    broers/zussen    kinderen