Stamboom familie van Gastel-Brabers » Godefroid II de Lorraine (± 997-1069)

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   Godefroid II duc de Basse-Lotharingie<br>Namen geboorte: Godfrey III the BeardedGodefroid de Basse-Lorraine IIIGodfrey de Verdun IIIGodfried van Neder-Lotharingen IIIGodfrey de VerdunGodfrey<br>Bijnamen: Godefroid II le barbuGeeraard Godefroid II Le Barbu<br>Ook bekend als: Godefroy II d'ArdennesGodefroy III de Lorraine<br>Geslacht: Man&lt;br>Geboorte: Ongeveer 997 - Lorraine, Holy Roman Empire<br>Huwelijk: Echtgeno(o)t(e): Doda von Henneberg - Ongeveer 1025<br>Overlijden: 24 dec 1069 - Verdun, Meuse, Lorraine, France<br>Begrafenis: 1069<br>Beroep: Duke of Lorraine<br>Verwantschap: With Boudoin V joined burn VErdun to ground - 25 okt 1046 - Verdun, Meuse, France<br>Adellijke titel: Duke of Haute-Lotharingia - Tussen 1044 en 1047<br>Adellijke titel: Duke of Basse-Lotharingia - Tussen 1065 en 1069<br>Ouders: Gothelon Ier de Verdun duc de Lotharingie, Urraca d'Ivrea<br>Echtgenote(n/s): Doda von (geboren Henneberg), Béatrice de Lorraine<br>Kinderen: Judith de de Rethel (geboren Lotharingia), Wiltrud Calw (geboren von Niederlothringen), Gottfried IV von Lothringen, Bertram I de Verdun, Ide de Boulogne (geboren de Lorraine), Ernesius de Verdun, Hertog Diederick Vandeelzas, Adeliza, Godfrey de Brabant II<br>Broers/zusters: Oda (geboren de Verdun), Mathilde de Lorraine, Regelindis de Namur (geboren de Lorraine), Arnulph of Lotharingia, Odam of Lotharingia, Pope Stephen IX von Lothringen, Adele Picquiguy (geboren Dours)<br>  Aanvullende informatie:
   
   LifeSketch: Godfrey III (c.?997-1069), called the Bearded, was the eldest son of Gothelo I, Duke of Upper and Lower Lorraine. By inheritance, he was Count of Verdun and he became Margrave of Antwerp as a vassal of the Duke of Lower Lorraine. The Holy Roman Emperor Henry III authorized him to succeed his father as Duke of Upper Lorraine in 1044, but refused him the ducal title in Lower Lorraine, for he feared the power of a united duchy. Instead Henry threatened to appoint a younger son, Gothelo, as Duke in Lower Lorraine. At a much later date, Godfrey became Duke of Lower Lorraine, but he had lost the upper duchy by that point in time.y rebelled against his King and devastated land in Lower Lorraine, as well as the City of Verdun; which, though his by inheritance, Henry had not given him. He was soon defeated by an imperial army, deposed and imprisoned together with his son (Gibichenstein, 1045). When his son died in prison, the war recommenced. Baldwin V of Flanders joined Godfrey and Henry gave Thierry, Bishop of Verdun, the eponymous county. Godfrey surprised the Bishop (who escaped) and sacked Verdun, burning the cathedral. On 11 November 1048 at Thuin, Godfrey fell on Adalbert, his replacement in Upper Lorraine, and defeated him, killing him in battle. Henry immediately nominated the young Gerard of Chatenoy to replace Adalbert at the Diet of Worms. In his subsequent campaigns to take the Moselle region, Godfrey met with stiff resistance from Gerard and was forced to renounce his claims and reconcile with the Bishop. He even assisted in rebuilding the cathedral he had destroyed.ving died, Godfrey remarried Beatrice of Bar, the widow of Boniface III of Tuscany and mother of Matilda, Boniface's heir. Henry arrested Beatrice and her young son Frederick and imprisoned her in Germany, separate from either husband or son, who died within days. The emperor claimed the marriage had been contracted without his consent and was invalid. Young Frederick died a short while later. Nevertheless, Godfrey took over the government of the Tuscany in right of Beatrice and Matilda.ers and ravaging Lille and Tournai (1054). In this war, Godfrey captured Frederick of Luxembourg, Duke of Lower Lorraine, who had received that duchy, including Antwerp, from Henry III.rey besieged Antwerp, but Frederick was delivered by the Lorrainers, no longer loyal to Godfrey. Henry died in 1056 and his successor, Henry IV, was only six years old. In that year, Baldwin made peace and did homage to the new King. In 1056 and 1059, by the treaties of Andernach, Baldwin received the March of Ename in the Landgraviate of Brabant, probably in exchange for giving up the March of Valenciennes, which was confiscated by Emperor Henry III in 1045.1057) by Pope Stephen IX, his brother. In January 1058, Leo de Benedicto Christiano threw open the city gates to him and Beatrice after the election of Pope Nicholas II. Possessing the Tiber and assaulting the Lateran, Godfrey succeeded in expelling the antipope Benedict X on 24 January. During the papal reign of his brother and his brother's reforming successors, he played an important role in the politics of central and northern Italy, including Sardinia, where he interfered on behalf of Barisone I of Logudoro against the Republic of Pisa, indicating his authority over both.e was recalled to become Duke of Lower Lorraine after the death of Frederick. He was also given Antwerp again. He installed his court at Bouillon and died on Christmas Eve 1069.Doda, he had:n
   TitleOfNobility: Duc de Haute Lotharingie (1044-1047), Duc de Basse Lotharingie (1065-1069), Comte de Verdun
   Title Nobility: Count of Verdun
   Title Nobility: Duke of Lorraine
   TitleOfNobility: Duke Lorraine

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