Stamboom De Groot en Jansen » Pepin De Vermandois Pépin de Vermandois (777-810)

Persoonlijke gegevens Pepin De Vermandois Pépin de Vermandois 

• Hij is geboren op 5 januari 777 in Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland.
• Hij is overleden op 12 juli 810 in Milano, Lombardy, Italy, hij was toen 33 jaar oud.
• Een kind van Karel "de Grote" Keizer von Franken en Hildegard Hildegarde "Childegarde Hildegardis" 3e vrouw: van Vinzgau

Gezin van Pepin De Vermandois Pépin de Vermandois

Hij is getrouwd met Bertha De Vermandois de Toulouse.

Zij zijn getrouwd.

Kind(eren):

1. Bernard Comte De Vermandois King Of Italy de Vermandois  797-818 
2. ??  
3. ??  
4. ??  

Notities over Pepin De Vermandois Pépin de Vermandois

Pepin I, King of the Langobardians was born in 777. He was also reported to have been born in April 773. He was the son of Charlemagne, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and Hildegard of Vinzgau. He died on 8 July 810.

Pepin I, King of the Langobardians gained the title of King Pepin I of the Langobardians.

Child of Pepin I, King of the Langobardians and Bertha de Toulouse

1.Bernard, King of Italy+ b. c 799, d. 17 Aug 818

Parents:

•Charlemagne (or Charles I), King of the Franks and Emperor of the Romans

•Hildegarde de Vinzgouw

Siblings:

•1. Charles the Younger (772/773 - 811), died before his father.

•2. Adelais (773-774) died returning from Italy

•3. Hrothrudis/Rotrud/Erythro (c775-810), betrothed to Emperor Konstantinos VI of Byzantium, betrothal broken, later mistress to Rorico I, Comte de Rennes et du Maine.

•5. Hlodowic/Louis I der Fromme/le Pieux/the Pious (778-840) Emperor of the Romans

•6. Hlothar/Lothar (778-779/780), Louis' twin, died young.

•7. Bertrada/Berta (779/780-824), sought by King Offa of England as wife for his son in return for marriage of his daughter with Charles the Younger - this caused a break in relations between the Franks and England. Mistress of Angilbert the Saint.

•8. Gisela (781-800/814)

•9. Hildegard (b./d. 783) mother Hildegard died in childbirth, she lived 40 days.

Mistresses, concubines, and proposed wives: Names are not known. Settipani proposed that Pepin might have married Ruadheid, but this assertion requires further proof. English Wikipedia asserts Bertha, daughter of St. William of Gellone, as his wife, but without citing any sources (FMG clearly doesn't support this assertion).

Children: None of these are attributed to any known mother (despite Wikipedia's unsupported assertion that all the children other than Bernard belong to Bertha).

•1. Bernard I (c797-818), King of Italy

•2. Adelais/Adailhaid/Aeda (c.798-810), wife of Prince (Unknown) Billung of Saxony

•3. Adula/Atula (b. 800/810) possible wife of Lambert I, Comte de Nantes

•4. Guntrada (b. 800/810) possible wife of Lambert I, Comte de Nantes

•5. Bertraide/Berthaide (b. 800/810) possible wife of Lambert I, Comte de Nantes

•6. Theodrada/Theoderada (b. 800/810) possible wife of Lambert I, Comte de Nantes

Basic information and justifications:

Birth: 777 - Frankish Empire (location is not specified by any reliable source). Aachen/Aix-la-Chapelle is not necessarily the safest guess either as Hildegard had Hludowic/Louis and Hlothar/Lothar at a villa called Cassino­gilum, believed to be Chasseneuil-du-Poitou in the present French Region Vienne, during her husband's Spanish campaign a year or two earlier, and died of complications from childbirth in Thionville three years after. Hildegard's residence was mobile, and there is no source pinpointing her location at the time of Pepin's birth.

Baptism: 15 April 781 - Rome, Lombard Kingdom (present Italy), Frankish Empire (same day as he was consecrated King of the Lombards under the regency of Adalhard - he was 4 years old). Supported by FMG and Wikipedia.

Death: 8 July 810 - Milan, Lombard Kingdom (Present Italy), Frankish Empire. Supported by FMG and Wikipedia. Note: the part of the Frankish Empire that contains modern northern Italy was called the Lombard Kingdom, even after conquest in 774. In general, the region carried the name Langobardia Maior (Langobardia Minor was apparently most of southern Italy).

Burial: Basilica di San Zeno Maggiore, Verona, Provincia Verona, Regione Veneto, Italy, named by FMG.

Occupation: King of the Lombards 781-806. Supported by FMG. Sovereign of Italy, Bavaria, Carinthia, and Alemannia south of the Danube River, 806-810 (following the Divisio Regnorum of Thionville)

Alternate names: Born Carloman, also called Pippinus. Also Pipino di Italia in modern Italian, Pepijn van Italië in modern Dutch (and probably a half dozen other translations that I'll include at some point - feel free to add your favorite if you like)...

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From the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy page on Italy, Kings (covering that part of his family that led Italy):

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ITALY,%20Kings%20to%20962.htm#PepinIitalydied810A

CHARLES I 774-814

CHARLES I King of the Franks, son of PEPIN "le Bref" King of the Franks & his wife Bertrada [Berta] "au Grand Pied" (near Aix-la-Chapelle 2 Apr 748-Aix-la-Chapelle 28 Jan 814, bur Aix-la-Chapelle, Chapelle Sainte-Marie).

•He defended the Pope against the Lombards, conquering their kingdom in 773. He adopted the title "rex Francorum et Langobardorum atque patricius Romanorum" 5 Jun 774, in effect succeeding as CHARLES I King [of Italy] although no record has been found in the surviving charters that he used this title.

•Crowned Emperor CHARLES I at Aachen 25 Dec 800.

1. Other children: see CAROLINGIANS. ( http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAROLINGIANS.htm#CharlemagneB )

2. CARLOMAN [Pepin] (777-8 Jul 810, bur Milan).

"Pippinus" is named, and his parentage recorded, in the Gesta Mettensium, which specifies that he was his parents' second son[612]. He was baptised "PEPIN" in Rome 15 Apr 781 by Pope Hadrian, Settipani commenting that his name was changed from Carloman[613] but the primary source which identifies him by this name has not so far been identified.

He was crowned PEPIN King of Italy 15 Apr 781 at Rome, named King of the Lombards and installed at Pavia, ruling under the regency of Adalhard.

3. HLUDOWIC [Louis] (Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Vienne [16 Apr/Sep] 778-island in the Rhine near Ingelheim 20 Jun 840, bur bur Metz, église abbatiale de Saint-Arnoul).

•On his father's death, he adopted the title Emperor LOUIS I “der Fromme/le Pieux” 2 Feb 814, crowned at Reims [Jul/Aug] 816 by Pope Stephen IV.

References:

•[612] Pauli Gesta Episcop. Mettensium, MGH SS II, p. 265.

•[613] Settipani, C. and Kerrebrouck, P. van (1993) La préhistoire des Capétiens 481-987, 1ère partie, Mérovingiens, Carolingiens et Robertiens (Villeneuve d'Ascq), p. 211.

---

From the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy page on Italy, Kings (covering his mistresses and children):

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ITALY,%20Kings%20to%20962.htm#_Toc203638189

PEPIN 781-811

CARLOMAN [Pepin], son of CHARLES I King of the Franks & his second wife Hildegard (777-Milan 8 Jul 810, bur Verona, San Zeno Maggiore).

"Pippinus" is named, and his parentage recorded, in the Gesta Mettensium, which specifies that he was his parents' second son[614]. He was baptised "PEPIN" in Rome 15 Apr 781 by Pope Hadrian, Settipani commenting that his name was changed from Carloman[615] but the primary source which identifies him by this name has not so far been identified.

He was crowned PEPIN King of Italy 15 Apr 781 at Rome[616], named King of the Lombards and installed at Pavia, ruling under the regency of Adalhard. He invaded the duchy of Benevento in early 793.

The 796 victory of "rex Pippinus" against the Avars led by "Cacanus rex" (which reflects the title "Khagan" not his name) is commemorated in a contemporary poem[617]. The Annales Fuldenses record that "Ehericum ducem Foroiuliensem, deinde…Pippinum filium regis" captured the camp of "Hunorum…Hringum" in 796, specifying that "Cagan et Iugurro principibus Hunorum" were killed by their own people[618].

At the partition of the empire agreed at Thionville in 806, Pepin was designated sovereign of Italy, Bavaria, Carinthia (except Nordgau) and Alemannia south of the River Danube. He subjugated Istria, the towns of Dalmatia, and Venice in [810][619].

The Annales Fuldenses record the death "810 VIII Id Iul" of "Pippinum filius eius regem Italiæ"[620]. The Annales Sancti Emmerammi record the death "810 Id Iul" of "Pippinus"[621].

Mistress (1): (from [795]) --- .

•Thegan's Vita Hludowici Imperatoris records that Pepin's son Bernard was born "…ex concubina"[622]. However, other sources do not refer to the fact that he was illegitimate. The question is not beyond doubt.

•Assuming that he was illegitimate, the name of King Pepin's mistress is not known. Settipani quotes a name list in the Liber confraternitatum augiensis which reads "Karolus maior domus, Pippin rex, Karlomannus maior domus, Karolus imperator, Karolus rex, Pippin rex, Bernardus rex, Ruadtrud, Ruadheid, Svanahild regina, Bertha regina, Hiltikart regina, Fastrat regina, Liutkart regina, Ruadheid, Hirminkar regina"[623]. He makes the obvious links between "Karolus maior domus…Svanahild regina", "Pippin rex…Bertha regina" and "Karolus imperator…Hiltikart regina, Fastrat regina, Liutkart regina", deducing that the last named "Ruadheid" must be linked logically to "Pippin rex". However, this link is not inevitable. It is based on three assumptions: firstly that the second "Pippin rex" was Pepin King of Italy (he is the most likely candidate, but it could also be Pepin King of Aquitaine, son of Emperor Louis I); secondly that there are no female names linked either to "Karolus rex" or to "Bernardus rex", which cannot be proved; and thirdly, that all the females listed were partners of the males listed, which is certainly not the case in view of the absence of Emperor Louis I "le Pieux" who is assumed to be the husband of "Hirminkar regina".

•Rösch suggests Bertha as the possible name of King Pepin's wife, citing Stromeyer[624]. Settipani suggests that she was a close relative of Adalhard Abbé de Corbie and his half-brother Wala to explain the appointment of the former as regent for her son Bernard King of Italy in 813.

King Pepin had one illegitimate child by Mistress (1):

1. BERNARD ([797]-Milan 17 Aug 818, bur Milan, San Ambrosio). Thegan's Vita Hludowici Imperatoris names "Bernhardus filius Pippini ex concubina"[625]. He was confirmed 11 Sep 813 at Aix-la-Chapelle as BERNARD I King of Italy.

King Pepin had five [illegitimate] children by [Mistress (1)]. Einhard, who names these daughters, makes no mention of whether they were legitimate or not. If they were illegitimate, it is not known whether they were full sisters of Bernard.

2. ADELAIS ([798]-after 810).

•"Adailhaidem, Atulam, Guntradam, Berthaidem ac Theoderadam" are named as daughters of Pippin by Einhard[626]. She was taken from Italy to the imperial court in 807[627].

•Same person as…? AEDA . The Carmen de Primordiis Cœnobii Gandersheimensis names the wife of "Liudulfus" as "Oda…Francorum…de stirpe potentum, filia Billungi…atque Aedæ"[628]. Her precise origin is mentioned in the charter dated 885 by which "Oda comitissa, Pipini regis Italiæ ex filia neptis, Hliudolfi Ducis vidua" founded Kloster Calbe an der Milde, although the accuracy of this document is not known[629].

•m BILLUNG, son of ---.

3. ADULA ([800/810]-after 810).

•"Adailhaidem, Atulam, Guntradam, Berthaidem ac Theoderadam" are named as daughters of Pippin by Einhard[630].

•She arrived at the imperial court before 814.

4. GUNTRADA ([800/810]-after 810).

•"Adailhaidem, Atulam, Guntradam, Berthaidem ac Theoderadam" are named as daughters of Pippin by Einhard[631].

•She arrived at the imperial court before 814.

5. BERTAIDE ([800/810]-after 810).

•"Adailhaidem, Atulam, Guntradam, Berthaidem ac Theoderadam" are named as daughters of Pippin by Einhard[632].

•She arrived at the imperial court before 814.

6. THEODRADA ([800/810]-after 810).

•"Adailhaidem, Atulam, Guntradam, Berthaidem ac Theoderadam" are named as daughters of Pippin by Einhard[633].

•She arrived at the imperial court before 814.

•[According to Winkhaus[634], one of the last four daughters married LAMBERT I Comte de Nantes, son of WIDO Comte et Marquis de Nantes & his wife --- (-Ticino 30 Dec 836), but the source on which this is based has not been identified.]

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