Arbre généalogique Riny Doyle geboren Marinus van Waard » Margaret OF BOHEMIA (1296-1322)

Données personnelles Margaret OF BOHEMIA 

• Elle est née le 21 février 1296 dans Prague, Czech Republic.
• Titre: Duchess of Wroclaw
• Profession: Duchess.
• Elle est décédée le 8 avril 1322 dans Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic, elle avait 26 ans.
• Un enfant de Wenceslaus II OF BOHEMIA et Judith OF HABSBURG

Famille de Margaret OF BOHEMIA

Elle est mariée avec Boleslaw III OF LEGNICA-BRZEG.

Ils se sont mariés en l'an 1318, elle avait 21 ans.

Enfant(s):

1. Louis I OF LEGNICA  ± 1321-1398 

• Le couple a des ancêtres communs.



Notes par Margaret OF BOHEMIA

Margaret of Bohemia (Czech: Markéta Premyslovna, Polish: Malgorzata Przemyslidka) ( 21 February 1296 - 8 April 1322) was a daughter of Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and his first wife, Judith of Habsburg. Her paternal grandparents were Ottokar II of Bohemia and Kunigunda of Slavonia, her maternal grandparents were Rudolph I of Germany and Gertrude of Hohenburg.

In 1308, Margaret married Boleslaw III the Generous. The betrothal had been her father's doing.

Since Boleslaw's arrival at the Bohemian court and after his betrothal to Margaret, the King clearly favored him; this attitude caused fear between the closest male relatives of the King, who saw the young Duke of Legnica as a potential rival for the throne. Although Wenceslaus II had a son who seemed to render him irrelevant, the sudden death of the King in 1305 and one year later the murder of his son and successor Wenceslaus III in Olomouc gained him an unexpected importance. Boleslaw began his fight for the Bohemian throne taking the title of "haeres Regni Poloniae" (heir of the Polish Kingdom).

The throne of Bohemia passed to Henry of Carinthia, who was married to Margaret's eldest sister, Anna of Bohemia. Henry and Anna were only on the throne for a year before Rudolf of Habsburg overthrew them. He married Elisabeth Richeza of Poland; who was Margaret's stepmother. By 1307, Rudolf had died so Henry and Anna were invited back but were still not secure. They turned their attentions to Margaret and Anna's sister Elisabeth. Elisabeth was young and unmarried, Anna and Henry wanted her to marry Otto of Löbdaburg for political reasons but Elisabeth refused. Instead, Elisabeth married John of Luxembourg who overthrew Henry and Anna once and for all. They went to live in Carinthia were Anna died in 1313, childless. John and Elisabeth became King and Queen of Bohemia. They had many children - among them were Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and Bonne of Bohemia; by now any chances of Boleslaw and Margaret becoming King and Queen of Bohemia were gone.

Margaret died one day after giving birth to her youngest child. In 1326, Boleslaw married secondly Katharina (d. bef. 5 March 1358), daughter of Mladen III Subic by his wife Jelena, in turn daughter of King Stefan Uros III Decanski of Serbia. Through her father, Katharina was also a first cousin of Stjepan Tvrtko I, the first King of Bosnia.[3] They had no children. In his will, Boleslaw left the Duchy of Brieg to his widow, who ruled until her own death.

Margaret and Boleslaw had three children:[4][5]
1.Wenceslaus I (b. ca. 1318 - d. 2 June 1364).
2.Louis I the Fair (b. ca. 1321 - d. 6/23 December 1398).
3.Nikolaus (b. and d. Hradec Králové, 7 April 1322).

Source: Wikipedia

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