Arbre généalogique Den Hollander en Van Dueren den Hollander » Domnall "Dasachtach" mac Causantín Rí na h'Alba (± 862-900)

Données personnelles Domnall "Dasachtach" mac Causantín Rí na h'Alba 

  • Noms alternatifs: King Donald II of Scotland, Dasachtach, Donald'/'The Madman
  • Le surnom est Dasachtach.
  • Il est né environ 862Forres
    Morayshire Scotland.
  • Il a été baptisé dans Isle Of Iona, Scotland.
  • Alternative: Il a été baptisé dans Isle Of Iona, Scotland.
  • Alternative: Il a été baptisé dans Isle Of Iona, Scotland.
  • Alternative: Il a été baptisé dans Isle Of Iona, Scotland.
  • Alternative: Il a été baptisé dans Isle of Iona, Scotland.
  • Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ.
  • Alternative: Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ.
  • Alternative: Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ le 7 novembre 1893.
  • Alternative: Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ le 7 novembre 1893.
  • Alternative: Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ le 7 novembre 1893.
  • Professions:
    • en l'an 889 unknown dans King of the Scots.
    • en l'an 889 unknown.
    • en l'an 900 unknown.
    • King of Scots, King of Scots and Picts, King of the Picts or of Alba, King of Picts and Scots, King of Scotland.
  • Résidant:
    • Scotland.
    • Scotland.
  • Il est décédé en l'an 900Laurencekirk
    Kincardineshire England.
  • Il est enterré en l'an 900 dans Saint Oran's ChapelArgyllshire Scotland.
  • Un enfant de Causantín mac Cináeda
  • Cette information a été mise à jour pour la dernière fois le 21 février 2020.

Famille de Domnall "Dasachtach" mac Causantín Rí na h'Alba


Enfant(s):



Notes par Domnall "Dasachtach" mac Causantín Rí na h'Alba

Acceded: 889 Died: 900, Dun-fother Interred: Isle of Iona, Scotland Notes: killed in battle.
Name Prefix: King Name Suffix: Of Scotland
SOURCE CITATION:
Title: Ancestral File (TM)
Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication Information: July 1996 (c), data as of 2 January 1996
Repository Name: Family History Library
Address: 35 N West Temple Street
Salt Lake City, UT 84150 USA
Made peace with the Danes
Donald II (889 - 900)
King of the Scots (from 889), son of Constantine I and successor to Eochaid and Giric (reigned 878-889). His reign coincided with renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder and more to occupy thelands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. He was also embroiled in efforts to reduce the highland robber tribes. By one account he was slain at Dunnottar, meeting a Danish invasion; by another hedied of infirmity brought on by his campaigns against the highlanders. He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II.
Donald II (889 - 900)
King of the Scots (from 889), son of Constantine I and successor to Eochaid and Giric (reigned 878-889). His reign coincided with renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder and more to occupy thelands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. He was also embroiled in efforts to reduce the highland robber tribes. By one account he was slain at Dunnottar, meeting a Danish invasion; by another hedied of infirmity brought on by his campaigns against the highlanders. He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II.
Donald II (889 - 900)
King of the Scots (from 889), son of Constantine I and successor to Eochaid and Giric (reigned 878-889). His reign coincided with renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder and more to occupy thelands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. He was also embroiled in efforts to reduce the highland robber tribes. By one account he was slain at Dunnottar, meeting a Danish invasion; by another hedied of infirmity brought on by his campaigns against the highlanders. He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II.
Domnall became king on the death or deposition of Giric mac Dúngail, the date of which is not certainly known but usually placed in 889. The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba reports:

Doniualdus son of Constantini held the kingdom for 11 years [889–900]. The Northmen wasted Pictland at this time. In his reign a battle occurred between Danes and Scots at Innisibsolian where the Scots had victory. He was killed at Opidum Fother [modern Dunnottar] by the Gentiles.[2]

It has been suggested that the attack on Dunnottar, rather than being a small raid by a handful of pirates, may be associated with the ravaging of Scotland attributed to Harald Fairhair in the Heimskringla.[3] The Prophecy of Berchán places Domnall's death at Dunnottar, but appears to attribute it to Gaels rather than Norsemen; other sources report he died at Forres.[4] Domnall's death is dated to 900 by the Annals of Ulster and the Chronicon Scotorum, where he is called king of Alba, rather that king of the Picts. He was buried on Iona.

The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Domnall in view of his epithet.[5] The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Causantín mac Áeda,[6] but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.[7]

The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Domnall succeeded by his cousin Causantín mac Áeda. Domnall's son Máel Coluim was later king. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Domnall and Causantín, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf , the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals.[8]
Donald II of Scotland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Donald II
(Domnall mac Causantín)
King of the Picts
or King of Alba

18th century drawing — There is absolutely no evidence that suggests he actually looked like this
Reign 889–900
Died 900
Forres or Dunnottar
Buried Iona
Predecessor Giric (Giric mac Dúngail)
Successor Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda)
Issue Malcolm I (Máel Coluim mac Domnall)
Royal House Alpin
Father Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda)

Domnall mac Causantín (Modern Gaelic: Dòmhnall mac Chòiseim), [1], anglicised as Donald II (d.900) was King of the Picts or King of Scotland (Alba) in the late 9th century. He was the son of Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda). Donald is given the epithet Dásachtach, "the Madman", by the Prophecy of Berchán.[2]

Contents [hide]
1 Life
2 See also
3 Notes
4 References
5 External links

[edit] Life
Donald became king on the death or deposition of Giric (Giric mac Dúngail), the date of which is not certainly known but usually placed in 889. The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba reports:

“ Doniualdus son of Constantini held the kingdom for 11 years [889–900]. The Northmen wasted Pictland at this time. In his reign a battle occurred between Danes and Scots at Innisibsolian where the Scots had victory. He was killed at Opidum Fother [modern Dunnottar] by the Gentiles.[3] ”

It has been suggested that the attack on Dunnottar, rather than being a small raid by a handful of pirates, may be associated with the ravaging of Scotland attributed to Harald Fairhair in the Heimskringla.[4] The Prophecy of Berchán places Donald's death at Dunnottar, but appears to attribute it to Gaels rather than Norsemen; other sources report he died at Forres.[5] Donald's death is dated to 900 by the Annals of Ulster and the Chronicon Scotorum, where he is called king of Alba, rather that king of the Picts. He was buried on Iona.

The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Donald in view of his epithet.[6] The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda),[7] but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.[8]

The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Donald succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. Donald's son Malcolm (Máel Coluim mac Domnall) was later king as Malcolm I. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Donald II and Constantine II, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf , the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals.[9]

[edit] See also
Kingdom of Alba
Origins of the Kingdom of Alba

[edit] Notes
^ Domnall mac Causantín is the Mediaeval Gaelic form.
^ ESSH, p. 358; Kelly, Early Irish Law, pp. 92–93 & 308: "The dásachtach is the person with manic symptoms who is liable to behave in a violent and destructive manner." The dásachtach is not responsible for his actions. The same word is used of enraged cattle.
^ ESSH, pp. 395–397.
^ ESSH, p 396, note 1 & p. 392, quoting St Olaf's Saga, c. 96.
^ ESSH, pp. 395–398.
^ Smyth, pp. 217–218, disagrees.
^ Thus Broun and Woolf, among others.
^ Duncan, pp.14–15.
^ ESSH, p. 304, note 8; however, the Annals of Ulster, s.a. 904, report the death of Ímar ua Ímair (Ivar grandson of Ivar) in Fortriu in 904, making it possible that Ead (Áed ?) was a king, if not the High King.

[edit] References
Anderson, Alan Orr, Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Stamford: Paul Watkins, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8
Anderson, Marjorie Ogilvie, Kings and Kingship in Early Scotland. Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, revised edition 1980. ISBN 0-7011-1604-8
Broun, Dauvit, "National identity: 1: early medieval and the formation of Alba" in Michael Lynch (ed.) The Oxford Companion to Scottish History. Oxford UP, Oxford, 2001. ISBN 0-19-211696-7
Duncan, A.A.M., The Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence. , Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-7486-1626-8
Kelly, Fergus, A Guide to Early Irish Law. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1988. ISBN 0-901282-95-2
Smyth, Alfred P., Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80-1000. Reprinted, Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 1998. ISBN 0-7486-0100-7
Sturluson, Snorri, Heimskringla: History of the Kings of Norway, tr. Lee M. Hollander. Reprinted University of Texas Press, Austin, 1992. ISBN 0-292-73061-6
Woolf, Alex, "Constantine II" in Michael Lynch (ed.) op. cit.

[edit] External links
CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork includes the Annals of Ulster, Tigernach, the Four Masters and Innisfallen, the Chronicon Scotorum, the Lebor Bretnach (which includes the Duan Albanach), Genealogies, and various Saints' Lives. Most are translated into English, or translations are in progress.
(CKA) The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba
Preceded by
Giric
with Eochaid ? King of Scots
889–900 Succeeded by
Constantine (Causantín) II

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
King of Scots 889 - 900. Killed in battle fighting against Danish invaders. Source: RoyaList, Brian Tompsett
King of Scots 889-900 "894. Donald, the son of Constantine, held the kingdom eleven years.
King of Scots 889-900 "894. Donald, the son of Constantine, held the kingdom eleven years.
[From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_II_of_Scotland]
Donald II of Scotland (Domnall mac Causantín) was King of Scots from 889 to 900. He was the son of Constantine I of Scotland and first cousin of the previous King Eochaid and of his successor Constantine II (900?943).

Donald II took the throne of Scotland in battle as an act of revenge. King Giric of Scotland (who ruled jointly with Donald II's predecessor, Eochaid) had murdered Donald II's uncle, Aedh, in 878. Upon Giric's death, Donald II expelled Eochaid from the country, thereby taking rulership of Scotland for himself.

It was under the rule of King Donald II that the Kingdom of Strathclyde came under Scottish dominance to create the Kingdom of Alba, thus being recognized in the Annals of Ulster as "ri Alban" as opposed to "rex Pixtorum," as his predecessors had been known. His reign coincided with renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder and more to occupy the lands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. The Danish had conquered all of northern Scotland through the leadership of 'Sigurd the Mighty'. Donald II was also embroiled in efforts to reduce the Highland robber tribes.

Details of his death are obscure and uncertain. By one account he was slain at Dunnottar while meeting a Danish invasion; by another he died of infirmity brought on by his campaigns against the Highlanders, a natural death that is very uncommon in this period. He was buried on the Isle of Iona, the historic resting place of all Dál Riatan and early Scottish Kings. He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. His son, Malcolm, later became King Malcolm I of Scotland.
Alias: Donald II of Alba/, Donaldus Dasachtach
Alias: Donald II of Alba/, Donaldus Dasachtach

AFN: 9G9M-F2
[Eldad_Grannis.FTW]

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

DONALD II, OF ALBA, KING OF ALBA & SCOTS
He died 900, Dun-fother, acceded to the throne 889; he waskilled in battle. "ki ng of the Scots (from 889), son of Constantine I andsuccessor to Eochaid and Giric (reigned 8 78-889). His reign coincidedwith renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder an d more tooccupy the lands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. He wasalso embroil ed in efforts to reduce the highland robber tribes. By oneaccount he was slain at Dunnottar , meeting a Danish invasion; by anotherhe died of infirmity brought on by his campaigns again st the highlanders.He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II." Britannica Online
[Eldad_Grannis.FTW]

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

DONALD II, OF ALBA, KING OF ALBA & SCOTS
He died 900, Dun-fother, acceded to the throne 889; he waskilled in battle. "ki ng of the Scots (from 889), son of Constantine I andsuccessor to Eochaid and Giric (reigned 8 78-889). His reign coincidedwith renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder an d more tooccupy the lands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. He wasalso embroil ed in efforts to reduce the highland robber tribes. By oneaccount he was slain at Dunnottar , meeting a Danish invasion; by anotherhe died of infirmity brought on by his campaigns again st the highlanders.He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II." Britannica Online
[2772] COLVER31.TXT

EDWARD2.DOC Donald II Dasachtach SCOTLAND (862-900)
Rootsweb feldman
URL: http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3044567&id=I30577
# ID: I30577
# Name: II DOMNALL , King of Scotland 1 2 3 4
# Sex: M
# Birth: 862 in Forres, Morayshire, Scotland 1 2 3 4
# Death: 900 in Forres, Morayshire, Scotland 1 2 3 4
# Burial: Iona 1 2 3 4
# Change Date: 27 SEP 2001 1 2 3 4
# Note:

[Joanne's Tree.1 GED.GED]

[Spare.FTW]

[daveanthes.FTW]

Slain.
King of the Scots. Williamson says in Chart No. 18 that he was king of
Alba and united Pictland and Argyll.

Father: King Of Scotland CONSTANTINE I b: 836 in Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland

Marriage 1 Sigurd of ORKNEY b: 866 in Jarldom of Orkney, Scotland Norway

* Note:

[Joanne's Tree.1 GED.GED]

[Spare.FTW]

[daveanthes.FTW]

_FREL Natural
_MREL Natural

Children

1. Has Children I MALCOLM , King of Scotland

Sources:

1. Title: daveanthes.FTW
Note: ABBR daveanthes.FTW
Note: Source Media Type: Other
Repository:
Call Number:
Media: Book
Text: Date of Import: Jan 13, 2004
2. Title: Spare.FTW
Repository:
Call Number:
Media: Other
Text: Date of Import: Jan 18, 2004
3. Title: Spare.FTW
Repository:
Call Number:
Media: Other
Text: Date of Import: 21 Jan 2004
4. Title: Joanne's Tree.1 GED.GED
Repository:
Call Number:
Media: Other
Text: Date of Import: Feb 6, 2004
Domnall mac Causantín (anglicised Donald II) was King of the Picts or King of Alba in the late 9th century. He was the son of Causantín mac Cináeda. Domnall is given the epithet dásachtach by the Prophecy of Berchán, meaning a violent madman.[1] Domnall became king on the death or deposition of Giric mac Dúngail, the date of which is not certainly known but usually placed in 889. The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba reports: Doniualdus son of Constantini held the kingdom for 11 years [889–900]. The Northmen wasted Pictland at this time. In his reign a battle occurred between Danes and Scots at Innisibsolian where the Scots had victory. He was killed at Opidum Fother [modern Dunnottar] by the Gentiles.[2] It has been suggested that the attack on Dunnottar, rather than being a small raid by a handful of pirates, may be associated with the ravaging of Scotland attributed to Harald Fairhair in the Heimskringla.[3] The Prophecy of Berchán places Domnall's death at Dunnottar, but appears to attribute it to Gaels rather than Norsemen; other sources report he died at Forres.[4] Domnall's death is dated to 900 by the Annals of Ulster and the Chronicon Scotorum, where he is called king of Alba, rather that king of the Picts. He was buried on Iona.The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Domnall in view of his epithet.[5] The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Causantín mac Áeda,[6] but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.[7] The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Domnall succeeded by his cousin Causantín mac Áeda. Domnall's son Máel Coluim was later king. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Domnall and Causantín, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf , the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals.Re-established on Scotland's throne after his ousting of Eochaid and Giric. Giric had murdered Donald's uncle, King Aedh.
According to established tradition, Donald II was crowned King on the Stone of Destiny at Scone Abbey, near the meeting of Fortriu and Circinn. The place 'of the high shields' or 'the melodious shields' as it was known, is a reference to the traditional Celtic clash of shields at the inauguration of a new King.
Under Donald the country is referred to for the first time by a chronicler as Alban. He himself was known as 'Ri Albain' or King of Alban.
The old Kingdom of Dalraida gradually began to decline until it eventually became the area known as Airer Gaethel, or Argyle, meaning the land of the Gaels. The Picts also began to loose their identity as a separate power, as their lands were progressively colonised by the Scots of Dalraida. The Scots possessed a written system of administration which their neighbours the Picts lacked, which was probably one of the reasons for their ascendancy. The Gaelic language slowly began to gain ground amongst the non-Celtic tribes of Scotland, though the process of amalgamation between the various races of Scotland was a slow one.
During his short reign Donald II fought off the continued savage attacks of the Viking raiders, bent on rapine and pillage, they terrorised Scotland. Harold Fairhair, King of Norway took over the Shetlands, the Orkneys, the Hebridean Islands and Caithness. Donald also became involved in efforts to suppress the unruly Celtic Highland clans. He fell in battle against the Vikings at Dunnottar after a reign of only a year. He was succeeded by Constantine II
King of Scotland 889-900
********************
Donald II of Scotland (Domnall mac Causantín) was king of Scotland from 889 to 900. He was the son of King Constantine I and first cousin of the previous king Eochaid and of his successor Constantine II.

Donald took the throne of Scotland in battle as an act of revenge. King Giric of Scotland (who ruled jointly with Donald's predecessor, Eochaid) had murdered Donald's uncle, Aedh, in 878. Upon Giric's death, Donald expelled Eochaid from the country, thereby taking rulership of Scotland for himself.

It was under the rule of King Donald II that the British kingdom of Strathclyde came under Scottish dominance to create the Kingdom of Alba, thus being recognized in the Annals of Ulster as "ri Alban" as opposed to "rex Pixtorum," as his predecessors had been known. His reign coincided with renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder and more to occupy the lands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. The Danish had conquered all of northern Scotland through the leadership of 'Sigurd the Mighty'. Donald was also embroiled in efforts to reduce the Highland robber tribes.

Details of his death are obscure and uncertain. By one account he was slain at Dunnottar while meeting a Danish invasion; by another he died of infirmity brought on by his campaigns against the Highlanders, a natural death that is very uncommon in this period. He was buried on the Isle of Iona, the historic resting place of all Dalriadan and early Scottish kings. He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. His son, Malcolm, later became King Malcolm I of Scotland.
(from Wikipedia)
Donald II (889-900)
Donald, son of Constantine I, struggled to repel the Norse invasions. He died at Forres, Moray in 900.

Source: Official Website of the British Government
[Kopi av ROYALS.FTW]

Reign: 889-900Reign: 889-900
[Kevin Moore ][Kevin Moore ]Reign: 889-900
[Kevin Moore ][Kevin Moore ][Kevin Moore ]
#Générale##Générale#Profession : Roi d'Ecosse de 889 à 900.
{geni:about_me} http://www.friesian.com/perifran.htm#england


* Name: '''King Donald II of Scotland'''
* Father: King Constantine I
* Mother: unknown
* Relation to Elizabeth II: 31st great-grandfather
* House of: MacAlpin
* Ascended to the throne: 889
* Married: unknown
* Children: Malcolm I
* Died: 900, killed at Dunnottar, Aberdeen
* Buried at: Isle of Iona
* Succeeded by: his cousin Constantine

'''Donald (Domnall mac Causantín)''' was the son of Constantine. He succeeded Eochaid and Giric and annexed Srathclyde, establishling himself as King of the Scots. He had some success against the Vikings in the West, but the North was dominated by Viking Sigurd the Mighty based in Orkney.

Donald was killed in 900, possibly murdered, at Donnattar near Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire. He was buried on Iona
--------------------
Donald II, King of Alba

Donald II, King of Alba was the son of Constantine I, King of Alba. He died in 900 at Dunfother, Scotland, killed in action.1 He was buried at Isle of Iona, Argyllshire, Scotland.1
He was also known as Domnall mac Causantín.2 He succeeded to the title of King Donald II of Alba in 889.1
Succeeded the joint rule of Giric and Eochaid. Succeeded by Constantine II.

Child of Donald II, King of Alba
1.Malcolm I, King of Alba+ b. c 897, d. 954

Citations
1.[S11] Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 169. Hereinafter cited as Britain's Royal Families.
2.[S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.

http://thepeerage.com/p10290.htm#i102891
--------------------
King of Scotland 899/00.
Dun-fother. Killed in battle.

--------------------

Notes ◦Other parishes in Scotland may boast themselves the birthplace of greater men than can Fordoun, but no district in Scotland has seen the death of so many Sovereigns.
Donald, King of Alban (889 - 900) was killed in a battle between the Danes and the Scots.
"Over Fotherdun upon the brink of the waves he lies,
In the east, in his broad, gory bed"
says St Berchan.
Dr Skene identifies this with the parish of Fordoun, although referring to Dun Fother or Dunnottar as the locality. The Kingdom of Alban extended from the Forth to the Spey.
(http://www.auchenblae.net/strathfinella.htm)

Sources 1.[S327] Lakey - Genealogy, Gilbert Marlow Lakey, (http://members.cox.net/benchrest/Genealogy.html)

2.[S370] Kings & Queens, Neil Grant, (pub 2003 by HarperCollinsPublishers Hammersmith London W6 8JB), p8 (Reliability: 3)

3.[S410] Pedigrees of the Scottish Clans, John D McLaughlin, (http://members.aol.com/lochlan4/pedigree.htm), Genelaig Albanensium - (Pedigree of the Kings of Scotland) (Reliability: 3)

--------------------
Domnall mac Causantín, anglicized as Donald II, was King of the Picts or King of Scotland (Alba) in the late 9th century. He was the son of Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda). Donald is given the epithet Dásachtach, "the Madman", by the Prophecy of Berchán.

The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Donald in view of his epithet. The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda), but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.

The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Donald succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. Donald's son Malcolm (Máel Coluim mac Domnall) was later king as Malcolm I. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Donald II and Constantine II, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf, the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals.
--------------------
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_II_of_Scotland
--------------------
Name: King Donald II of Scotland
Father: King Constantine I
Mother: unknown
Relation to Elizabeth II: 31st great-grandfather
House of: MacAlpin
Ascended to the throne: 889
Married: unknown
Children: Malcolm I
Died: 900, killed at Dunnottar, Aberdeen
Buried at: Isle of Iona
Succeeded by: his cousin Constantine
Donald (Domnall mac Causantín) was the son of Constantine. He succeeded Eochaid and Giric and annexed Srathclyde, establishling himself as King of the Scots. He had some success against the Vikings in the West, but the North was dominated by Viking Sigurd the Mighty based in Orkney.

Donald was killed in 900, possibly murdered, at Donnattar near Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire. He was buried on Iona -------------------- Donald II, King of Alba

Donald II, King of Alba was the son of Constantine I, King of Alba. He died in 900 at Dunfother, Scotland, killed in action.1 He was buried at Isle of Iona, Argyllshire, Scotland.1 He was also known as Domnall mac Causantín.2 He succeeded to the title of King Donald II of Alba in 889.1 Succeeded the joint rule of Giric and Eochaid. Succeeded by Constantine II.
Child of Donald II, King of Alba 1.Malcolm I, King of Alba+ b. c 897, d. 954

Citations 1.[S11] Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 169. Hereinafter cited as Britain's Royal Families. 2.[S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.

http://thepeerage.com/p10290.htm#i102891 -------------------- King of Scotland 899/00. Dun-fother. Killed in battle.

--------------------

Notes ◦Other parishes in Scotland may boast themselves the birthplace of greater men than can Fordoun, but no district in Scotland has seen the death of so many Sovereigns.

Donald, King of Alban (889 - 900) was killed in a battle between the Danes and the Scots. "Over Fotherdun upon the brink of the waves he lies, In the east, in his broad, gory bed" says St Berchan. Dr Skene identifies this with the parish of Fordoun, although referring to Dun Fother or Dunnottar as the locality. The Kingdom of Alban extended from the Forth to the Spey. (http://www.auchenblae.net/strathfinella.htm)
Sources 1.[S327] Lakey - Genealogy, Gilbert Marlow Lakey, (http://members.cox.net/benchrest/Genealogy.html)

2.[S370] Kings & Queens, Neil Grant, (pub 2003 by HarperCollinsPublishers Hammersmith London W6 8JB), p8 (Reliability: 3)

3.[S410] Pedigrees of the Scottish Clans, John D McLaughlin, (http://members.aol.com/lochlan4/pedigree.htm), Genelaig Albanensium - (Pedigree of the Kings of Scotland) (Reliability: 3)

-------------------- Domnall mac Causantín, anglicized as Donald II, was King of the Picts or King of Scotland (Alba) in the late 9th century. He was the son of Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda). Donald is given the epithet Dásachtach, "the Madman", by the Prophecy of Berchán.

The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Donald in view of his epithet. The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda), but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.

The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Donald succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. Donald's son Malcolm (Máel Coluim mac Domnall) was later king as Malcolm I. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Donald II and Constantine II, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf, the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals. -------------------- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_II_of_Scotland

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--------------------
Name: King Donald II of Scotland
Father: King Constantine I
Mother: unknown
Relation to Elizabeth II: 31st great-grandfather
House of: MacAlpin
Ascended to the throne: 889
Married: unknown
Children: Malcolm I
Died: 900, killed at Dunnottar, Aberdeen
Buried at: Isle of Iona
Succeeded by: his cousin Constantine

Donald (Domnall mac Causantín) was the son of Constantine. He succeeded Eochaid and Giric and annexed Srathclyde, establishling himself as King of the Scots. He had some success against the Vikings in the West, but the North was dominated by Viking Sigurd the Mighty based in Orkney.

Donald was killed in 900, possibly murdered, at Donnattar near Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire. He was buried on Iona.
--------------------
son of Alpin king of Dal Riata, and brother of Kenneth I
Donald II of Scotland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Donald II
(Domnall mac Causantín)
King of the Picts
or King of Alba

18th century drawing — There is absolutely no evidence that suggests he actually looked like this
Reign 889–900
Died 900
Place of death Forres or Dunnottar
Buried Iona
Predecessor Giric (Giric mac Dúngail)
Successor Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda)
Offspring Malcolm I (Máel Coluim mac Domnall)
Royal House Alpin
Father Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda)

Domnall mac Causantín (Modern Gaelic: Dòmhnall mac Chòiseim), [1], anglicised as Donald II (d.900) was King of the Picts or King of Scotland (Alba) in the late 9th century. He was the son of Constantine I (Causantín mac Cináeda). Donald is given the epithet Dásachtach, "the Madman", by the Prophecy of Berchán.[2]
Contents
[hide]

* 1 Life
* 2 See also
* 3 Notes
* 4 References
* 5 External links

[edit] Life

Donald became king on the death or deposition of Giric (Giric mac Dúngail), the date of which is not certainly known but usually placed in 889. The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba reports:
“ Doniualdus son of Constantini held the kingdom for 11 years [889–900]. The Northmen wasted Pictland at this time. In his reign a battle occurred between Danes and Scots at Innisibsolian where the Scots had victory. He was killed at Opidum Fother [modern Dunnottar] by the Gentiles.[3] ”

It has been suggested that the attack on Dunnottar, rather than being a small raid by a handful of pirates, may be associated with the ravaging of Scotland attributed to Harald Fairhair in the Heimskringla.[4] The Prophecy of Berchán places Donald's death at Dunnottar, but appears to attribute it to Gaels rather than Norsemen; other sources report he died at Forres.[5] Donald's death is dated to 900 by the Annals of Ulster and the Chronicon Scotorum, where he is called king of Alba, rather that king of the Picts. He was buried on Iona.

The change from king of the Picts to king of Alba is seen as indicating a step towards the kingdom of the Scots, but historians, while divided as to when this change should be placed, do not generally attribute it to Donald in view of his epithet.[6] The consensus view is that the key changes occurred in the reign of Constantine II (Causantín mac Áeda),[7] but the reign of Giric has also been proposed.[8]

The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba has Donald succeeded by his cousin Constantine II. Donald's son Malcolm (Máel Coluim mac Domnall) was later king as Malcolm I. The Prophecy of Berchán appears to suggest that another king reigned for a short while between Donald II and Constantine II, saying "half a day will he take sovereignty". Possible confirmation of this exists in the Chronicon Scotorum, where the death of "Ead, king of the Picts" in battle against the Uí Ímair is reported in 904. This, however, is thought to be an error, referring perhaps to Ædwulf , the ruler of Bernicia, whose death is reported in 913 by the other Irish annals.[9]
Malcolm_I
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=45120322-a0d1-4781-a87f-ebadbae42921&tid=7053141&pid=-1146464232
Domnall_Dásachtach Donald II of Scotland
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=0ad828b5-fc46-4df0-b7b0-92946de96b30&tid=7053141&pid=-1146464232
Domnall mac Causantín - Donald II of Scotland
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=0132f257-1ab5-4b4d-a47b-04a0ab1dceb9&tid=7053141&pid=-1146464232
Source: THE RUFUS PARKS PEDIGREE by Brian J.L. Berry. Chart: page 45.

Page 44:

16. Donald II (Dommall), killed 900; King of Scots from 889. By now the kingdom was being called Alban after Albanacht, mythical son of Brude, the King of Picts who so badly mauled the Scots under Babran in 560. Donald was killed at Forres, in County Moray and was bur. on Iona. A son of King Aedh,
Constantine II, ruled until 943, when Malcolm succeded.

!Availability: The libraries of Ken, Karen, Kristen, Kevin, Brian, Amie, Adam and FAL.

Source: "Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists" by Frederick Lewis Weis.

Page 145 line (170-15):

15. Domnall, King of Scots, 889, killed 900.
Donald II - King of Scotland
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=fcb47324-a597-458f-91f8-936da0e2dccd&tid=7053141&pid=-1146464232
Reign
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=982b2409-a42a-4b38-8e7e-ee5b6f200d75&tid=7053141&pid=-1145830362
1 UID 43E1D8D8A13E7345878A544BB1E4FF3CEB5F
Continue 238 in House of Adam book.

From Genealogical Library book "House of Adam".
Dásachtach : le fou furieux...
Roi d'Alba (ou des Pictes)
OR "DOMNALL"; KING OF SCOTS 889-900; KILLED IN DANISH INVASION

King of AlbaReigned from 889 to 890 when he was slain in a Danish invasion. {Burke�s Peerage} [GADD.GED]
United Pictland & Argyll. Buried on Iona
34th great grandfather
Donald II
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=a05ed54f-2139-418b-aa5d-0d56e1088a1c&tid=10145763&pid=-466874433
Donald II
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=a05ed54f-2139-418b-aa5d-0d56e1088a1c&tid=10145763&pid=-466874433
King of the Scots (from 889), son of Constantine I and successor to Eochaid and Giric (reigned 878-889). His reign coincided with renewed invasions by the Danes, who came less to plunder and more to occupy the lands bordering Scotland and the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. He was also embroiled in efforts to reduce the highland robber tribes. By one account he was slain at Dunnottar, meeting a Danish invasion; by another he died of infirmity brought on by his campaigns against the highlanders. He was succeeded by his cousin Constantine II.

Acceded: King of the Scots, 889.
Killed in battle. Ascended to the throne 889.Ancestral File Number:9G9M-F2
REFN: 1324
[large-G675.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 2, Ed. 1, Tree #1990, Date of Import: 18 Jul 1996]
!SOURCES:
1. Burke's Peerage 99th Ed (GS #942 D22bup prefix pp. 285-86)
2. Dict of Nat'l Biog. (GS #920.042 D561n vol 15 p. 208)
3. A Vindication of Macbeth (GS #929.2706 M288c p. 14)
4. Also searched without positive results: Encyclopedia Britannica, Scots Peerage, The Complete Peerage, Royal Dau of Engl, and Queens of Scotland and English Princes.
!SOURCES:
1. Burke's Peerage 99th Ed (GS #942 D22bup prefix pp. 285-86)
2. Dict of Nat'l Biog. (GS #920.042 D561n vol 15 p. 208)
3. A Vindication of Macbeth (GS #929.2706 M288c p. 14)
4. Also searched without positive results: Encyclopedia Britannica, Scots Peerage, The Complete Peerage, Royal Dau of Engl, and Queens of Scotland and English Princes.
Donald II (Domnall mac Causantín, død 900) var konge av Skottland fra 889 til sin død. Han var sønn av Konstantin I, nevø av Aedh og fetter av Eochaid.

Donald tok tronen med makt som en hevnhandling. Kong Giric, som hersket sammen med forgjengeren Eochaid, hadde myrdet onkelen Aedh i 878. Da Giric døde drev Donald sin fetter ut av landet, og tok tronen selv.

Under Donald II kom kongedømmet Strathclyde under skotsk overhøyhet. Ulsterannalene gikk dermed over til å snakke om ri Alban, Albas konge, i stedet for rex pictorum, pikternes konge, som hadde vært tittelen til forgjengerne. Danene fortsatte å invadere Skottland, først og fremst for å ta kontroll over områder i grenseområdet mellom Skottland og de angelsaksiske rikene. Danene erobret også det nordlige Skottland. På toppen av kampen mot danene måtte Donald II også forsøke å tøyle banditter i høylandet.

Detaljene omkring hans død er obskure og usikre. Ifølge en historie ble han drept ved Dunottar mens skottene slo tilbake en dansk invasjon. Men ifølge en annen historie døde han en naturlig død fordi hans helse hadde blitt svekket under stridene i høylandet. Han ble gravlagt på Iona, hvor også kongene av Dalriada og de tidligste skotske kongene ble stedt til hvile.

Donald II ble etterfulgt av fetteren Konstantin II. Hans sønn ble senere kronet som Malcolm I.
He ruled Scotland from 889 to 900. Domnall deposed his father's cousin, Giric, in 889. His reign saw a renewal of Viking pressure, and he may have faced challenges from within. In 900, he died in Moray, and was succeeded by his cousin, Castantin mac Áeda (Constantine II).
Continue 238 in House of Adam book.

From Genealogical Library book "House of Adam".
!SOURCES:
1. Burke's Peerage 99th Ed (GS #942 D22bup prefix pp. 285-86)
2. Dict of Nat'l Biog. (GS #920.042 D561n vol 15 p. 208)
3. A Vindication of Macbeth (GS #929.2706 M288c p. 14)
4. Also searched without positive results: Encyclopedia Britannica, Scots Peerage, The Complete Peerage, Royal Dau of Engl, and Queens of Scotland and English Princes.
He ruled Scotland from 889 to 900. Domnall deposed his father's cousin, Giric, in 889. His reign saw a renewal of Viking pressure, and he may have faced challenges from within. In 900, he died in Moray, and was succeeded by his cousin, Castantin mac Áeda (Constantine II).
!SOURCES:
1. Burke's Peerage 99th Ed (GS #942 D22bup prefix pp. 285-86)
2. Dict of Nat'l Biog. (GS #920.042 D561n vol 15 p. 208)
3. A Vindication of Macbeth (GS #929.2706 M288c p. 14)
4. Also searched without positive results: Encyclopedia Britannica, Scots Peerage, The Complete Peerage, Royal Dau of Engl, and Queens of Scotland and English Princes.
Donald II Dasachtach King of Scotland
Buried Iona Argyllshire
Reign: 942-954

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