Genealogy Richard Remmé, The Hague, Netherlands » David I 'the saint' [Dunkeld] Macmalcolm king of Scotland King of Scotland (1124-53) (1084-1153)

Données personnelles David I 'the saint' [Dunkeld] Macmalcolm king of Scotland King of Scotland (1124-53) 

• Autre nom: The Saint
• Il est né le 1080-1084 dans Scotland.Les sources 4, 7
• Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ le 31 juillet 1877.
• Professions:
• koning 1124.
• entre le 1124 et le 1153 King of Scotland dans Scotland.Les sources 4, 5, 7, 10
• Il est décédé le 24 mai 1153 dans Carlisle, Cumberland, England, Great Britain, il avait 73 ans.Les sources 4, 7
• Il est enterré dans Dunfermline, Fife, Fifeshire, Scotland, Great Britain.
• Un enfant de Malcolm III 'Ceanmor Longneck' [Dunkeld] of Scotland et Margaretha 'Aetheling' [Cerdic] 'the exile' of Wessex
• Cette information a été mise à jour pour la dernière fois le 16 juillet 2021.

Famille de David I 'the saint' [Dunkeld] Macmalcolm king of Scotland King of Scotland (1124-53)

Il est marié avec Mathilda (Maud) de Huntingdon.

Ils se sont mariés en l'an 1113 à Scotland, il avait 33 ans.Les sources 4, 5, 7, 10

Enfant(s):

1. Malcolm de Huntingdon  > 1113-± 1114
2. Henry Stewart [Dunkeld] Canmore of Huntingdon  1114-1152 
3. Claricia d' Huntingdon  ± 1116-????
4. Hodierna de Huntingdon  ± 1117-????

Notes par David I 'the saint' [Dunkeld] Macmalcolm king of Scotland King of Scotland (1124-53)

euweb.dir/dunkeld.html

C8. [2m.] David I "the Saint", Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, King of Scotland (1124-53), *ca 1083/84, +Carlisle, Cumbria 24.5.1153, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife; m.1113/14 Matilda (*ca 1074, +23.4.1130/22.4.1131, bur Scone Abbey, Perthshire), dau.of Waltheof, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton

King of Scotland, Earl of Huntingdon

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http://www.genealogics.org/pedigree.php?personID=I00015380&tree=LEO

BIOGRAPHY
The youngest of the sons of Malcolm Canmore, David was sent in 1093 to England along with his sister Matilda (who in 1100 married Henry I of England) and remained for several years at the English court. In 1107, when his elder brother Alexander succeeded to the throne, David became Prince of Cumbria with a territory which, as well as part of Cumberland, included all southern Scotland except the Lothians. By his marriage in 1113 to Matilda, widow of the Norman Earl of Northampton and daughter of the Saxon Earl of Northumbria, he became Earl of Huntingdon.

In 1124 he succeeded his brother on the Scottish throne; in 1127 he swore, with the other great barons of England, to maintain the right of his niece Matilda to the English crown. In 1135 he took up arms on her behalf when Stephen seized the throne and he penetrated into England as far as Durham, where peace was purchased by the confirmation of the earldom of Huntingdon on his son Henry and the promise of the earldom of Northumberland. In 1138 the war was renewed and David, deserted by Bruce and others of his Anglo-Norman vassals who owned large estates in England, was signally defeated at the 'battle of the Standards' near Northallerton.

The next year a second peace was concluded when the promised earldom of Northumberland was bestowed on Prince Henry. The rest of David's reign---which marks the end of Celtic and the beginning of Feudal Scotland---was devoted to welding the different races of Scotland into one nation, the civilising of the people by the erection of burghs, promoting trade, manufacturing and commerce, and founding or restoration of bishoprics and religious houses.

According to Bellenden, 'the crown was left indigent through ampliation of great rents to the church', a state of matters that led James I to remark, while standing by David's tomb at Dunfermline, that 'he was ane sair sanct for the crown'. He is often called St.David though he was never formally canonised but his name was inserted in the calendar prefixed to Laud's Prayer Book for Scotland (1637). He died at Carlisle and was succeeded by his grandson, Malcolm. Sources 1. [S00001 ] ~Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von, Reference: vol II page 67.
2. [S00011 ] ~Burke's Guide to the Royal Family London, 1973 , Reference: page 314.

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