Genealogy Richard Remmé, The Hague, Netherlands » Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare 2nd earl de Clare, Lord Cardigan & Tunbridge (± 1066-1117)

Données personnelles Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare 2nd earl de Clare, Lord Cardigan & Tunbridge 

• Autre nom: Gilbert Fitz Richard
• Il est né environ 1066 dans Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England, Great Britain.Les sources 2, 5
• Baptisé (à 8 ans ou plus tard) par l'autorité de la prêtrise de l'église SDJ le 23 décembre 1933.
• Professions:
• 2nd Earl of Clare.Source 11
• Lord of Clare, Suffolk & Tunbridge.Source 2
• Lord.
• Seigneur.
• (Property) : Cardigan.
• (Property) : Clare,.
• (Property) : Tonbridge.
• Il est décédé en l'an 1117 dans Warfield, Berkshire, England, Great Britain.Les sources 2, 12
• Un enfant de Richard FitzGilbert 'De Tonbridge' de Clare et Rohèse de Giffard
• Cette information a été mise à jour pour la dernière fois le 4 décembre 2022.

Famille de Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare 2nd earl de Clare, Lord Cardigan & Tunbridge

Il est marié avec Adélaïde (Adeliza) de Clermont.

Ils se sont mariés environ 1093 à Warfield, Berkshire, England, Great Britain.Les sources 1, 2, 5

Enfant(s):

1. Hervey de Clare  ± 1090-????
2. Richard FitzGilbert de Clare  ± 1100-1136 
3. Gilbert FitzGilbert de Clare  1100-1148 
4. Adeliza (Alice) de Clare  1092-1163 
5. Walter de Clare  ± 1096-> 1147
6. Margaret de Clare  1093-1185
7. Baldwin FitzGilbert de Clare  1092-1171 
8. Rohese FitzGilbert de Clare  ± 1100-???? 
9. Margaret de Clare  ± 1102-???? 
10. Agnes de Clare  ± 1092-> 1115 

Notes par Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare 2nd earl de Clare, Lord Cardigan & Tunbridge

Profession : 2ème Seigneur de Clare, Lord Cardigan et Tonbridge
Décès : 1113 ou 1117

Lord of Clare, Tonbridge, Suffolk, Cardigan.

euweb.dir Gilbert FitzRichard, *ca 1065, +1114/17; m.by 1090 Adeliza de Clermont

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2nd Earl of Clare, Lord Cardigan and Tonbridge.  Probably resided in Cardigan, Wales at one point.

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http://mostyn.com/Genealogy/Father/Ahnentafel/AT01/AT01_100.HTM

188219432 Gilbert FitzRichard DE CLARE Lord Of Ceredigion.   Born abt 1066 in Clare, Suffolk, England. Gilbert FitzRichard died abt 1117 in Wales. maybe 1114; slain by the Welsh in Grwyney Forest near Abergavenny during a journey. Buried in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. AKA: Lord Of Clare, Tonbridge, & Ceredigion (The Marcher Lordship Of Cardigan).

Web Notes: He was heir to the English possessions of his father. By King HENRY I, 1107-77, he was also granted the Lordship of Cardigan.

Gilbert had frequently asked King Henry for land in Wales, indicating that there were rich pickings in Wales even for the most powerful Norman families. Exasperated with fighting with Cadwgan and his kin, Henry determined that one part of their territory should be made safe in the hands of an immigrant lord. In a famous phrase, Henry said to Gilbert "Now I will give you the lands of Cadwgan ap Bleddyn. Go and take possession of it." Gilbert was given an area with one major castle at Cardigan already in use, but with the hinterland little explored. He secured Cardigan and established himself at Aberystwyth (not the later Edwardian stronghold) and commissioned a number of castles, some of which bore or came to bear Welsh names, while others were identified by the name of their French Castellans

Bef 1090 Gilbert FitzRichard married Alice DE CLERMONT.

They had the following children:
   94109716i. Richard FitzGilbert (~1084-1136)
   ii. Baldwin (-1154)
   134250060iii. Gilbert FitzGilbert (~1100-1147)
   iv. Hervey
   v. Walter
   vi. Margaret
   134250081vii. Alice (-~1163)
   94109899viii. Rohese (~1115-)

188219433 Alice DE CLERMONT.   Born abt 1058 in Northamptonshire, England. Alice died in England. AKA: Adelaide, Adeliz, Adeliza.

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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/NORgilbertclare1.htm

Gilbert de Clare was the son of Richard Fitz Gilbert , was born in 1066. He later married Adeliz, the daughter of Hugh of Clermont.
Gilbert, like his father, took part in the rebellion against William Rufus in 1088. After a two day siege at Tonbridge Castle , the Clare family was forced to surrender to the king's forces. The was punished by having his castle and the town of Tonbridge burnt to the ground. Richard Fitz Gilbert was also forced to live in a monastery where he died three years later.
Gilbert was allowed to keep the family estates and in June 1095 fought with William Rufus against the Scots. He is also believed to have taken part in William's military campaigns in Wales and Normandy .
On 2nd August 1100, William Rufus went hunting at Brockenhurst in the New Forest. Gilbert and his younger brother, Roger of Clare, were with the king. Another man in the hunting party was Walter Tirel, who was married to Richard de Clare's daughter, Adelize. Also present was William Rufus' younger brother Henry. During the hunt, Walter Tirel fired an arrow at a stag. The arrow missed the animal and hit William Rufus in the chest. Within a few minutes the king was dead. Tirel jumped on his horse and made off at great speed. He escaped to France and never returned again to England.
Most people expected Robert Curthose to become king. However, his younger brother Henry Beauclerk decided to take quick action to gain the throne. As soon as he realised William Rufus was dead, Henry rushed to Winchester where the government's money was kept. After gaining control of the treasury, Henry declared he was the new king. Supported by the Clares, Henry was crowned king on 5th August. Although Robert threatened to invade England, he eventually agreed to do a deal with Henry. In return for an annual payment of £2,000, Robert accepted Henry as king of England.
King Henry I generously rewarded the Clare family for their loyalty. Although Walter Tirel never returned to England, his son was allowed to keep his father's estates. Some people suspected that Henry and the Clare family had planned the murder of William Rufus. Others accepted that William Rufus' death was an accident. Whatever the truth of the matter, the Clare family obtained considerable benefit from the death of William Rufus .
In 1107 Gilbert led an army into Wales. After defeating Cadogan King Henry I allowed him to take control of Cardigan. It is also believed that Gilbert became lord marcher of Striguil.
Gilbert de Clare was the father of three sons, Richard, Earl of Hertford, Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke and Walter de Clare . He also had a daughter, Rohaise, who married Baderon de Monmouth. Gilbert de Clare died in 1115.

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http://www.geneajourney.com/clare.html

Sir Gilbert Fitz Richard [], Lord of Clare, Tonbridge, and Cardigan, b bef 1066, of Clare, Suffolk, England, d abt 1115. He md Adelize/Alice de Clermont bef 1086, daughter of Hugh de Creil, Count of Clermont, and Margaret de Roucy.
Children of Gilbert Fitz Richard and Adeliza de Clermont were:
Adelize/Alice de Clare b abt 1092, Essex, England, d abt 1163, Essex, England. She md Aubrey II de Vere , Master Chamberlain, abt 1105, son of Aubrey I de Vere and Beatrice.
Margaret de Clare b abt 1094, d aft 1185. She md Sir William de Montfitchet , Lord of Stanstead Mountfitchet, abt 1108.
Sir Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare b abt 1096. See LINEA1
Sir Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare b 21 Sep 1100. See LINE A2
Baldwin Fitz Gilbert b abt 1102, d 1154; md Adeline de Rollos. See LINE A3
Rohese de Clare b abt 1108, d 1149. She md Baderon of Monmouth abt 1130. Their daughter, Rohese de Monmouth md Hugh de Lacy abt 1163.

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E: to Carol Middleton, Bassano and Lanier Genealogist.htm

* Gilbert fitz Richard, born ca 1066. See his page. Married Adelize de Clermont, daughter of Hugh de Claremont. Their children: Richard fitz Gilbert II (b. before 1100; m. Adelize de Chester, sister of Ranulf des Gernons, Earl of Chester, and who brought to the marriage lands in Lincoln and Northampton as her marriage portion. Richard tried to consolidate the gains made by his father in Cardigan, but was killed in an ambush in 1136 and the lordship was soon recovered by the Welsh), Gilbert (b. 1100), Baldwin (established himself as an important member of the lesser baronage by obtaining the Lincolnshire barony of Bourne through marriage.; d. 1154), Hervey (King Stephen sent on an expedition to Cardigan abt 1140), Walter (participated in the Second Crusade of 1147), Margaret (m. William de Montifichet, Lord of Stansted in Essex), Alice (m. Aubrey de Vere, Lord of Hedingham in Essex), Rohese (m. Lord Baderon de Monmouth; d. 1136), In 1110 Gilbert fitz Richard was granted the lordship of Ceredigion (Cardigan) in southwestern Wales, and immediately embarked upon an intensive campaign to subjagate the area. Gilbert died 1117.

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