24 Gens. (AC: Mdog Pulestn, 1399)
25 Gens. (AC: Hnry Grey, 1419; Rlph Nvll, 1364)
Earl of Surrey
One of 16 Illustrious Men, counselors to King John, who were listed in the preamble to Magna Carta
26 Gens. (AC: Rgr Pulestn, 1431; Mry Fnwck, 1415; Thos Clffrd, 1414)
27 Gens. (AC: Wm Howrd, 1510; Mry Fnwck, 1415)
28 Gens. (AC: Liz Stwrt, 1497; Jhn Bigod, 1475; Mrg Kynastn, 1462)
29 Gens. (AC: Liz Stwrt, 1497; Mrg Kynastn, 1462)
Il est marié avec Maud Marshal.
Ils se sont mariés entre le environ février 1225 et le 13 octobre 1225, il avait 59 ans.
Enfant(s):
William Plantagenet Warenne Warren | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1225 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maud Marshal |
William was the son and main heir of Hamelin Plantagenet and Isabel de Warenne.[1][2][3][4] His birth date is uncertain, but his parents married in April 1164[2], so he may have been born in about 1166. He is mentioned in an 1182 charter of his father.[4]
In 1202 he succeeded his father as Earl of Surrey.[2][3][4]
He played a leading role in King John's unsuccessful attempt to resist the French invasion of Normandy in 1204.[2] In April 1205 he was granted the manors of Grantham and Stamford in Lincolnshire as compensation for the loss of lands in Normandy.[2][4]
In November 1206 he was appointed to help escort the king of Scotland to meet King John at York.[3]
In 1212 King John briefly entrusted the strategic castles of Bamburgh and Newcastle in Northumberland to William[2][3] and made him Sheriff of Northumberland.[2] The following year he witnessed King John's submission to the Pope.[3]
William de Warenne stayed loyal to King John during the baronial unrest of 1215, and was one of the Illustrious Men, King John's counsellors listed in the preamble to the Magna Carta.[3][5]
In May 1216 William was appointed Warden of the Cinque Ports[3], but soon afterwards gave his support to the baronial rebellion and the invading forces of Louis of France.[3] In June 1217, he swore fealty to the young Henry III.[3]
From 1217 William was Sheriff of Surrey[3][6], continuing in that position until 1226.[6]
In 1227 William joined a rebellion of Richard, Earl of Cornwall[1][2][3], possibly because of disappointment that he had been deprived of the office of Sheriff of Surrey and had had to surrender a castle[2]: but by the end of the year he had rejoined King Henry III.[1][3] Three years alter, in 1230, he was made Keeper of ports on the East coast if England while Henry III was in Brittany.[2]
On 20 January 1235/6 (1236 in modern reckoning) William acted as ceremonial Butler and cup-bearer at the coronation of Henry III's Queen, Eleanor of Provence.[1][2][3] He became a member of Henry III's Council in 1237.[3] The next year, 1237, he was a witness to the re-issue of the Magna Carta.[2]
Marriages and Children
Before 1207 William married Maud or Matilda d'Aubigny.[2] She is said to have died, without issue, on 6 February 1215/6 (1216 in modern reckoning).[2][3][4]
Before 13 October 1225 he married Maud Marshal, widow of Hugh Bigod, 5th Earl of Norfolk,[1][3][4] whose marriage and dower he had paid for.[2] They had two children:
Isabel, who married Hugh d'Aubigny, Earl of Arundel[2][4]
John, William's main heir[2][3][4]
Death and burial
William de Warenne died in London on 27 May 1240 and was buried at Lewes Priory, Sussex.[1][2][3] His widow died in 1248.[1][2][3][4]
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