Family Tree Welborn » Louis II "le Jeune" (Carolingian) d'Italie Emperor of Italy and of the Franks (825-875)

Données personnelles Louis II "le Jeune" (Carolingian) d'Italie Emperor of Italy and of the Franks 


Famille de Louis II "le Jeune" (Carolingian) d'Italie Emperor of Italy and of the Franks

Il est marié avec Engelberga.

Ils se sont mariés.


Enfant(s):



Notes par Louis II "le Jeune" (Carolingian) d'Italie Emperor of Italy and of the Franks


Louis Ii "le Jeune", Emperor of Italy and Of the Franks is your 34th great grandfather.
You
¬â€  ·Üí Henry Marvin Welborn
your father ·Üí Henry Marvin Welborn, Sr.
his father ·Üí Calhoun H Welborn
his father ·Üí Younger Welborn
his father ·Üí William "Billy" Welborn
his father ·Üí Aaron Welborne
his father ·Üí James Welborn
his father ·Üí Ann B. Wellborn
his mother ·Üí Jane Ann Crabtree
her mother ·Üí Grace Halstead
her mother ·Üí John Courtenay of Molland, III
her father ·Üí Margaret Courtenay
his mother ·Üí Sir John Wyndham
her father ·Üí Florence Wadham
his mother ·Üí Joan Wadham
her mother ·Üí Lady Jane Tregarthen
her mother ·Üí Lady Elizabeth Trethurffe
her mother ·Üí Sir Hugh de Courtenay, of Boconnoc
her father ·Üí Matilda Maude de Courtenay
his mother ·Üí John Buchan de Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont
her father ·Üí Henri de Beaumont, Earl of Buchan
his father ᆒ Agnès de Beaumont-au-Maine, Vicomtesse de Beaumont-au Maine
his mother ·Üí Raoul de Beaumont, VII
her father ·Üí Richard I de Beaumont, Viscount
his father ·Üí Constance Mathilde FitzRoy, Vicountess de Maine
his mother ·Üí Henry I "Beauclerc", King of England
her father ·Üí William "the Conqueror", king of England
his father ·Üí Robert I "the Magnificent", Duke of Normandy
his father ·Üí Judith of Brittany
his mother ·Üí Ermengarde of Anjou, Duchess Of Brittany
her mother ·Üí Countess Adele de Meux
her mother ᆒ Adélaïde-Wera de Bourgogne, Chalon et Troyes
her mother ·Üí Gilbert, duke of Burgundy
her father ·Üí Ermengarde de Bourgogne, Daughter of Boson
his mother ·Üí Ermengardis, Queen of Provence
her mother ·Üí Louis Ii "le Jeune", Emperor of Italy and Of the Franks
her father

Louis II "le Jeune", Emperor of Italy and Of the Franks is your 35th great grandfather.
You ¬â€  ·Üí Marvin "Toad" Henry Welborn, Jr.
your father ·Üí Heny Marvin Welborn, Sr.
his father ·Üí Calhoun H. Welborn
his father ·Üí Sarah Elizabeth Dikes
his mother ·Üí Benjamin Franklin Dykes, II
her father ·Üí William Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí George Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí Edward George Dykes
his father ·Üí Edward Dykes
his father ·Üí Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Edward Dykes
his father ·Üí Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Leonard Dykes
his father ·Üí Isabelle Dykes
his mother ·Üí Mary Pennington
her mother ·Üí Mary Hudleston
her mother ·Üí Sir Henry Fenwick
her father ·Üí Margaret de Percy
his mother ·Üí Sir Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland
her father ·Üí Mary of Lancaster, Baroness Percy
his mother ·Üí Henry of Lancaster
her father ·Üí Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Leicester and Lancaster
his father ·Üí Henry III of England
his father ·Üí John Lackland, King of England
his father ·Üí Eleanor d' Aquitaine, Queen Consort Of England
his mother ·Üí William X, Duke of Aquitaine
her father ·Üí Guillaume IX le Troubadour, duc d'Aquitaine
his father ·Üí Guillaume VIII (Guy Geoffrey) d'Aquitaine, VIII duc d'Aquitaine et Vl comte de Poitou
his father ·Üí Agnes of Burgundy
his mother ·Üí Otto Guillaume I, comte de Bourgogne et de M√¢con
her father ·Üí Gerberga, Countess of Macon
his mother ·Üí Lambert d'Autun, Comte de Chalon
her father ·Üí Ingeltrude de Bourgogne, Comptess
his mother ·Üí Gilbert, duke of Burgundy
her father ·Üí Ermengarde de Bourgogne, Daughter of Boson
his mother ·Üí Ermengardis, Queen of Provence
her mother ·Üí Louis Ii "le Jeune", Emperor of Italy and Of the Franks
her father

https://www.geni.com/people/Louis-Ii-le-Jeune-Emperor-of-Italy-and-Of-the-Franks/6000000000761701017

Louis Ii "le Jeune" d'Italie (Carolingian Dynasty), Emperor of Italy and of the Franks
Gender:
Male
Birth:
November 1, 825
Austrasia, Frankish Empire
Death:
August 12, 875 (49)
Ghedi, Brescia, Regno di Langobardi (d'Italia), Frankish Empire
Place of Burial:
Basilica di Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Regno di Langobardi (d'Italia), Frankish Empire
Immediate Family:
Son of Emperor Lothair I and Ermengarde of Tours
Husband of Engelberga
Father of Carolman Caroling Prince of Bavaria and Ermengardis, Queen of Provence
Brother of Helletrude (Hiltrude) de Lorraine; Princess Ermengarde de Lorraine; Gis√®le de Lorraine, abbesse de San Salvatore à Brescia; Bertha de Avenay, Abbess of Avenay; Lothair Ii, king of Lotharingia; Rotrude, Daughter of Lothair I; Carloman of Rome; Rothilde de Lorraine and Hugo ¬´ less
Half brother of Charles of Provence

Louis II "the Younger" of Italy, Emperor of Italy, Emperor of the Franks
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louis II the Younger[1] (825 ·Äì 12 August 875) was the King of Italy from 844 and then Emperor from 855 until his death.[2]
He was the eldest son of the Emperor Lothair I and Ermengarde of Tours. He was designated King of Italy in 839 and took up his residence in that country and was crowned king at Rome by Pope Sergius II on 15 June 844. He at once claimed the rights of an emperor in the city, which claim was decisively rejected; but in 850 he was crowned joint emperor at Rome by Pope Leo IV, and soon afterwards, in 851, married Engelberga and undertook the independent government of Italy. He marched into the south of Italy in the year of his imperial coronation and compelled the rival dukes of Benevento, Radelchis I and Siconulf, to make peace. His mediation split the Lombard duchy and gave Radelchis his share with Benevento as his capital and gave Salerno as a principality independent to Siconulf. Radelchis, now pacified, had no need of his Saracen mercenaries and happily betrayed them to the emperor. Louis fell on them and they were massacred. He then quashed some accusations against Pope Leo and held a Diet at Pavia. He confirmed the usurping regent Peter as prince of Salerno in December 853, displacing the dynasty he had installed there three years earlier. On the death of his father in September 855, he became sole emperor.
The division of Lothair's dominions, by which he obtained no territory outside Italy, aroused his discontent, and in 857 he allied himself with Louis the German against his own brother Lothair, King of Lotharingia, and King Charles the Bald. But after Louis had secured the election of Pope Nicholas I in 858, he became reconciled with his brother, and received some lands south of the Jura mountains in return for assistance given to Lothair in his efforts to obtain a divorce from his wife, Teutberga.
In 863, on the death of his brother Charles, Louis received the kingdom of Provence, and in 864 came into collision with Pope Nicholas I over his brother's divorce. The archbishops, who had been deposed by Nicholas for proclaiming this marriage invalid, obtained the support of the emperor, who reached Rome with an army in February 864; but, having been seized with fever, he made peace with the pope and left the city.
In his efforts to restore order in Italy, Louis met with considerable success both against Italy's turbulent princes and against the Saracens who were ravaging southern Italy. In 866 he routed these invaders, but could not follow up his successes owing to the lack of a fleet. So in 869 he made alliance with the eastern emperor, Basil I, who sent him ships to assist in the capture of Bari, capital of a local Islamic emirate, which succumbed in 871
Meanwhile his brother Lothair had died in 869, and owing to his detention in southern Italy, Louis failed to prevent the partition of Lotharingia between Louis the German and Charles the Bald. Some jealousy between Louis and Basil followed the victory at Bari, and in reply to an insult from the eastern emperor Louis attempted to justify his right to the title "emperor of the Romans."
He had withdrawn into Benevento to prepare for a further campaign when he was treacherously attacked in his palace, robbed and imprisoned by Adelchis, prince of Benevento, in August 871. The landing of fresh bands of Saracens compelled Adelchis to release his prisoner a month later, and Louis was forced to swear he would take no revenge for this injury, nor ever enter Benevento with an army. Returning to Rome, he was released from his oath, and was crowned a second time as emperor by Pope Adrian II on May 18, 872.
Then Louis won further successes against the Saracens, who were driven from Capua, but the emperor's attempts to punish Adeichis were not very successful. Returning to northern Italy, he died, near Ghedi, in what is now the province of Brescia, on August 12, 875, and was buried in the church of Sant'Ambrosio at Milan, having named as his successor in Italy his cousin Carloman, son of Louis the German.

Sepultura: na Basílica de Sant'Ambrogio.

From the English Wikipedia entry for Louis II of Italy (referenced by the article author as [sic] Holy Roman Emperor):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
Louis II the Younger[1] (825 ·Äì 12 August 875) was the King of Italy and Roman Emperor from 844, co-ruling with his father Lothair I until 855, after which he ruled alone. Louis's usual title was imperator augustus ("august emperor"), but he used imperator Romanorum after his conquest of Bari in 871, which led to poor relations with Byzantium. He was called imperator Italiae ("emperor of Italy") in West Francia while the Byzantines called him Basileus Phrangias ("Emperor of the Franks"). The chronicler Andreas Bergomatis, who is the most important source for Louis's activities in southern Italy, notes that "after his death a great tribulation came to Italy."[2]
He was the eldest son of the Emperor Lothair I and Ermengarde of Tours. He was designated King of Italy in 839 and took up his residence in that country and was crowned king at Rome by Pope Sergius II on 15 June 844. He at once claimed the rights of an emperor in the city, which claim was decisively rejected; but in 850 he was crowned joint emperor at Rome by Pope Leo IV, and soon afterwards, in 851, married Engelberga and undertook the independent government of Italy. He marched into the south of Italy in the year of his imperial coronation and compelled the rival dukes of Benevento, Radelchis I and Siconulf, to make peace. His mediation split the Lombard duchy and gave Radelchis his share with Benevento as his capital and gave Salerno as a principality independent to Siconulf. Radelchis, now pacified, had no need of his Saracen mercenaries and happily betrayed them to the emperor. Louis fell on them and they were massacred. He then quashed some accusations against Pope Leo and held a Diet at Pavia. He confirmed the usurping regent Peter as prince of Salerno in December 853, displacing the dynasty he had installed there three years earlier. On the death of his father in September 855, he became sole emperor.
The division of Lothair's dominions, by which he obtained no territory outside Italy, aroused his discontent, and in 857 he allied himself with Louis the German against his own brother Lothair, King of Lotharingia, and King Charles the Bald. But after Louis had secured the election of Pope Nicholas I in 858, he became reconciled with his brother, and received some lands south of the Jura mountains in return for assistance given to Lothair in his efforts to obtain a divorce from his wife, Teutberga.
In 863, on the death of his brother Charles, Louis received the kingdom of Provence, and in 864 came into collision with Pope Nicholas I over his brother's divorce. The archbishops, who had been deposed by Nicholas for proclaiming this marriage invalid, obtained the support of the emperor, who reached Rome with an army in February 864; but, having been seized with fever, he made peace with the pope and left the city.
In his efforts to restore order in Italy, Louis met with considerable success both against Italy's turbulent princes and against the Saracens who were ravaging southern Italy. In 866 he routed these invaders, but could not follow up his successes owing to the lack of a fleet. So in 869 he made alliance with the eastern emperor, Basil I, who sent him ships to assist in the capture of Bari, capital of a local Islamic emirate, which succumbed in 871.
Louis' gravestone in Milan.
Meanwhile his brother Lothair had died in 869, and owing to his detention in southern Italy, Louis failed to prevent the partition of Lotharingia between Louis the German and Charles the Bald. Some jealousy between Louis and Basil followed the victory at Bari, and in reply to an insult from the eastern emperor Louis attempted to justify his right to the title "emperor of the Romans."
He had withdrawn into Benevento to prepare for a further campaign when he was treacherously attacked in his palace, robbed and imprisoned by Adelchis, prince of Benevento, in August 871. The landing of fresh bands of Saracens compelled Adelchis to release his prisoner a month later, and Louis was forced to swear he would take no revenge for this injury, nor ever enter Benevento with an army. Returning to Rome, he was released from his oath, and was crowned a second time as emperor by Pope Adrian II on May 18, 872.
Then Louis won further successes against the Saracens, who were driven from Capua, but the emperor's attempts to punish Adeichis were not very successful. Returning to northern Italy, he died, near Ghedi, in what is now the province of Brescia, on August 12, 875, and was buried in the church of Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio at Milan, having named as his successor in Italy his cousin Carloman, son of Louis the German.
Notes
1. ^ His ordinal and nickname comes from the fact that he was the second Louis to be emperor after his grandfather Louis the Pious.
2. ^ Post cuius obitum magna tribulatio in Italia advenit. Andreas, Historia in Georg Waitz (ed.), MGH SS rerum Langobardicarum (Hannover: 1878), 222ဓ30, §18.
Sources
Search Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Louis II, Holy Roman Emperor
Annales Bertiniani and Chronica S. Benedicti Casinensis, both in the Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Scriptores, Bände i. and iii. (Hanover and Berlin, 1826 fol.)
Muhlbacher, E. Die Regesten des Kaiserreichs unter den Karolingern (Innsbruck, 1881)
Sickel, T. Acta regum et imperatorum Karolinorum, digesta et enarrata (Vienna, 1867·Äî1868)
Dummler, E. Geschichte des ostfrankischen Reiches (Leipzig, 1887·Äî1888).
Oman, Charles. The Dark Ages 476·Äì918. London: Rivingtons, 1914.
Emperor Louis II the Younger
Carolingian dynasty
Died: 12 August 875
Regnal titles
King of Italy (15 June 844 ·Äî 12 August 875) with Lothair I (844-855)and [Emperor of the Romans] (850 ·Äì 12 August 875) with Lothair I (850-855)
Preceded by Lothair I
Succeeded by Charles II

Frankish emperor (850-875) who, as ruler of Italy, was instrumental in checking the Arab invasion of the peninsula.
The eldest son of the Frankish emperor Lothair I, who ruled the "middle realm" of what had once been Charlemagne's empire, Louis took over the administration of Italy on his father's behalf in 844 and was crowned king of the Lombards in Rome on June 15 of that year. In April 850 he was crowned emperor. When his father divided his realm in September 855, Italy was allotted to Louis. After Lothair's death a few weeks later, Louis was sole emperor, a dignity which at that time implied rule over only part of the Carolingian dominions, without suzerainty over the whole.
In 859 Louis II acquired territory from his brother Lothair II, king of Lotharingia (Lorraine), and at the death of his other brother, King Charles of Provence, in 863, he received a large part of that kingdom.
Louis II's most important task was the war against the Arabs, who had seized Bari and various other places in southern Italy. In 866 he began an extensive campaign that, with the help of the Byzantine fleet, culminated in the conquest of the Arab headquarters at Bari (February 871). In August 871, however, the Emperor was made prisoner by Adelchis, duke of Benevento. The Duke feared that Louis would attempt to assert his sovereignty, and he extracted from his prisoner a promise not to reenter the southern part of the peninsula.
Adelchis soon set Louis free, but after obtaining from the Pope a dispensation from his oath, the Emperor returned to southern Italy. Although he won another victory, near Capua, in 872, his power and energy no longer sufficed for a decisive blow against the Arabs. He gave up his hopes and withdrew to northern Italy, where he died shortly thereafter. His only child was a daughter, and the elder male line of the
Louis II m. by 05 October 851 Engelberge (d. ca. 900).
References: [AR7]

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