Ancestral Trails 2016 » HUMPHREY de BOHUN V (1204-1275)

Données personnelles HUMPHREY de BOHUN V 

• Il est né en l'an 1204 dans Hereford, Herefordshire.
• Titre: Constable of England
• Titre: 2nd Earl of Hereford, 1st Earl of Essex
• (Titles) en l'an 1228 dans Earl of Essex.
• Il est décédé le 24 septembre 1275 dans Llanthony, Monmouthshire, Wales, il avait 71 ans.
• Alternative: Il est décédé le 24 septembre 1275 dans Hereford, Herefordshire, il avait 71 ans.
• Un enfant de HENRY de BOHUN et MATILDA FITZGEOFFREY

Famille de HUMPHREY de BOHUN V

(1) Il est marié avec MATHILDE d'EU.

Ils se sont mariés environ 1225.

Enfant(s):

1. Eleanor de BOHUN  1240-> 1278 
2. Maud de BOHUN  1223-1252
3. ALICE de BOHUN  1234-1256 
4. HUMPHREY de BOHUN  1221-1265 

(2) Il est marié avec Maud AVENBURY.

Ils se sont mariés en l'an 1242 à Hereford, Herefordshire, il avait 38 ans.

Enfant(s):

1. Miles de BOHUN  1245-????
2. John de BOHUN  1243-> 1265 

Notes par HUMPHREY de BOHUN V

Humphrey (IV) de Bohun (1204 - 24 September 1275) was 2nd Earl of Hereford and 1st Earl of Essex, as well as Constable of England. He was the son of Henry de Bohun, 1st Earl of Hereford, and Maud of Essex (Maud de Lusignan).

He was one of the nine godfathers of Prince Edward, later to be Edward I of England. He served as High Sheriff of Kent for 1239-1240.

In 1258, after returning from a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, Humphrey fell away, like his father, from the royal to the baronial cause. He served as a nominee of the opposition on the committee of twenty-four which was appointed, in the Oxford parliament of that year, to create the Provisions of Oxford to reform the administration. It was only the alliance of Montfort with Llewelyn of North Wales that brought the earl of Hereford back to his allegiance. Humphrey V headed the first secession of the Welsh Marchers from the party of the opposition (1263), and was amongst the captives whom the Montfortians took at the Battle of Lewes.

The earl's son and namesake was on the victorious side, and shared in the defeat of Evesham, which he did not long survive. Humphrey V was, therefore, naturally selected as one of the twelve arbitrators to draw up the Dictum of Kenilworth (1266), by which the disinherited rebels were allowed to make their peace. Dying in 1275, he was succeeded by his grandson Humphrey VII.

He married c. 1236 Maud de Lusignan (c. 1210 - 14 August 1241, buried at Llanthony, Gloucester), daughter of Raoul I of Lusignan, Comte d'Eu by marriage, and second wife Alix d'Eu, 8th Comtesse d'Eu and 4th Lady of Hastings, and had issue. Their children were:

Humphrey (V) de Bohun, who predeceased his father in 1265. The earldom therefore passed through him to his son Humphrey de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford)
Henry de Bohun
Geoffrey de Bohun
Ralph de Bohun, Clerk
Maud de Bohun, married (1) Anselm Marshal, 6th Earl of Pembroke; (2) Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester
Alice de Bohun, married Roger V de Toeni
Eleanor de Bohun, married Sir John de Verdun, Baron of Westmeath

He married secondly, Maud de Avenbury (d. 8 October 1273), with whom he had two sons:

John de Bohun
Sir Miles de Bohun

He died in Warwickshire and was buried at Llanthony Secunda, Gloucester.
SOURCE: Wikipedia

Constable of England, the King took his homage, at the instance of the King of Scots and the magnates of England, whereby he had livery of Caldicot (Monmouthshire) and of Walton in Surrey, ca 1221. He sided with the Earl of Cornwall in his quarrel with the King in 1227. He had livery of his mother's lands 9 Sep 1236, thus becoming, in addition to Earl of Hereford, the Earl of Essex. In 1237 he went on pilgrimage to Santiago, and in Feb 1238/39, was appointed constable of Dover Castle, also serving, during these years, as sheriff of Kent. He was present at the Great Council of 1248, and, in 1250, he was among those who took the Cross. A protection was granted to him 15 Nov 1253, for as long as the King remained in Gascony, and was with him there in 1254, but withdrew (with the King's permission) after failing to obtain satisfaction in a matter relating to his jurisdiction as constable. In 1257, he was appointed to keep the marches between Montgomery and the land of the Earl of Gloucester, and had a protection 22 Oct on staying in Wales in the service of Prince Edward. The following year he was one of the 24 councillors to draw up the Provisions of Oxford, being chosen among the Barons' twelve, and was thereafter one of the fifteen chosen to advise the King on all points; and was also one of the twelve elected by the Barons to represent the community in three annual parliaments. In 1259 he was the King's reprsentative, with the Count of Aumale, for the preservation of peace between France and England, later being one of the commissioners to ratify the treaty between the two kingdoms. On 18 Jul 1262, he had a grant of the custody of the lands of the late Earl of Gloucester. In the struggle of 1263/64, he took the side of the King, and served as one of the keepers of the City of London 9 Oct 1265.

He was twice married, first to Maud, daughter of Raoul (de Lusignan), Count of Eu (after his marriage), and Alice, daughter of Henry, Count of Eu, and secondly, to Maud de Avenbury, sometime after 1241.
SOURCE: www.geneajourney.com

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Barre chronologique HUMPHREY de BOHUN V

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