Family Tree Welborn » Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" de Lorraine d'Alsace duke of Upper Lorraine (± 1020-1070)
Persoonlijke gegevens Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" de Lorraine d'Alsace duke of Upper Lorraine
- Hij is geboren rond 1020 in Lorraine, France.
- Hij is overleden op 14 april 1070 in Remiremont, Lorraine, France (Suspected poisoning).
- Hij is begraven in Remiremont, Lotharingen, Frankrijk.
- Een kind van Gâ©rard IV von Bouzonville en Gisâ®le von METZ (DE ALSACE)
- Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 9 juli 2022.
Gezin van Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" de Lorraine d'Alsace duke of Upper Lorraine
Hij is getrouwd met Hedwige de Namur.
Zij zijn getrouwd
Kind(eren):
- Het echtpaar heeft gemeenschappelijke voorouders.
Notities over Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" de Lorraine d'Alsace duke of Upper Lorraine
Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine
Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" d'Alsace, duc de Haute Lorraine
Gender:
Male
Birth:
circa 1020
Lorraine, Grand Est, France
Death:
April 14, 1070 (45-54)
Remiremont, Vosges, Grand Est, France (Suspected poisoning)
Place of Burial:
Remiremont, Lotharingen, Frankrijk (France)
Immediate Family:
Son of Gerhard von Bouzonville, graf von Metz and Gisele, countess of Alsace
Husband of Hedwige of Lorraine (Alsace)
Father of Theodoric II "the Valiant", duke of Lorraine; Gâ©rard V de Lorraine, comte de Vaudâ©mont; Bâ©atrice Clâ©mence de Lorraine, Countess of Burgundy and Gisela d'Alsace
Brother of Adalbert II Longwy, Comte de Haute-Lorraine and Adelheid de Metz
Half brother of Olderic de Ligne de Metz
https://www.geni.com/people/Gâ©rard-IV-duke-of-Upper-Lorraine/6000000007185428279
Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine is your 25th great grandfather.
You
‰ ᆒ Henry Marvin Welborn
your father ·Üí Henry Marvin Welborn, Sr.
his father ·Üí Francis "Fannie" Pernerviane Welborn (Davis)
his mother ·Üí Primma M. Pridgen
her mother ·Üí Sarah Autra Pridgen (Pitchlynn)
her mother ·Üí Major John Pitchlynn, Sr.
her father ·Üí Jemima Sally Pitchlynn (Hickman)
his mother ·Üí Marie Hickman (Hornbeck)
her mother ·Üí Janneke aka Jane Hornbeck (Kortright)
her mother ·Üí Sarah Kortright (Ten Eyck)
her mother ·Üí Jannetje Aldertse Roosa
her mother ·Üí Captain Aeldert Hymansz Roosa
her father ·Üí Heijmen Guijsbert Roosa
his father ·Üí Gijsbert Goertzen Roosa
his father ·Üí Jutta van Heukelom, gezegd van Rosendael
his mother ·Üí Otto Ottensz van Heukelom
her father ·Üí Otto van Heukelom
his father ·Üí Otto Ottensz van Heukelom
his father ·Üí Aleid d'Avesnes
his mother ·Üí Guido (Gwijde Gui) d'Avesnes, bishop of Utrecht
her father ·Üí Jean I d'Avesnes, count of Hainault
his father ·Üí Margaret II, countess of Flanders
his mother ·Üí Baldwin I, Latin Emperor of Constantinople
her father ·Üí Marguerite de Lorraine, Countess of Flanders
his mother ·Üí Theoderic, count of Flanders
her father ·Üí Theodoric II "the Valiant", duke of Lorraine
his father ·Üí Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine
his father
Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine is your 30th great grandfather.
You‰
‰ ‰ ᆒ‰ Geneva Allene Welborn‰
your mother‰ ᆒ‰ Alice Elmyra Smith‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Nellie Mary Henley‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ John Merrit Wooldridge‰
her father‰ ᆒMerritt Wooldridge‰
his father‰ ᆒ‰ Chesley Wooldridge‰
his father‰ ᆒ‰ Edward Wooldridge, Jr.‰
his father‰ ᆒ‰ Mary Wooldridge‰
his mother‰ ᆒ‰ Mary Martha Flournoy‰
her mother‰ ᆒJane Gower‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Marian Mary Hatcher‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Elizabeth Newport‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Elizabeth Glanfield‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Elizabeth Brent‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Jane Wroth‰
her mother‰ ᆒIsabel Haute‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Joan Frowick‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Richard Stourton‰
her father‰ ᆒ‰ Jane Basset, of Sapcote‰
his mother‰ ᆒ‰ Joan Beauchamp, Lady‰
her mother‰ ᆒKatherine Mortimer, Countess of Warwick‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March‰
her father‰ ᆒ‰ Margaret (Eleanor) de Fiennes‰
his mother‰ ᆒBlanche de Brienne‰
her mother‰ ᆒ‰ Jean de Brienne, the Grand Butler of France‰
her father‰ ᆒ‰ John of Brienne, King of Jerusalem‰
his father¬â ·Üí¬â Agnâ®s de Montfaucon¬â
his motherᆒ‰ Agnes d'Auxonne‰
her mother¬â ·Üí¬â ââtienne II de Bourgogne¬â
her father¬â ·Üí¬â Guillaume III de Bourgogne, comte de Mâ¢con¬â
his father¬â ·ÜíBâ©atrice Clâ©mence de Vaudâ©mont, comtesse de Bourgogne¬â
his mother¬â ·Üí¬â Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine¬â
her father
Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine is your 27th great grandfather.
You
‰ ᆒ Marvin "Toad" Henry Welborn, Jr.
your father ·Üí Heny Marvin Welborn, Sr.
his father ·Üí Calhoun H. Welborn
his father ·Üí Sarah Elizabeth Dikes
his mother ·Üí Benjamin Franklin Dykes, II
her father ·Üí William Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí George Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí Edward George Dykes
his father ·Üí Edward Dykes
his father ·Üí Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Edward Dykes
his father ·Üí Thomas Dykes
his father ·Üí Leonard Dykes
his father ·Üí Isabelle Dykes
his mother ·Üí Mary Pennington
her mother ·Üí Mary Hudleston
her mother ·Üí Sir Henry Fenwick
her father ·Üí Margaret de Percy
his mother ·Üí Sir Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland
her father ·Üí Mary of Lancaster, Baroness Percy
his mother ·Üí Henry of Lancaster
her father ·Üí Blanche of Artois
his mother ·Üí Robert I the Good, count of Artois
her father ·Üí Louis VIII le Lion, roi de France
his father ·Üí Isabelle de Hainaut, Reine de France
his mother ·Üí Marguerite de Lorraine, Countess of Flanders
her mother ·Üí Theoderic, count of Flanders
her father ·Üí Theodoric II "the Valiant", duke of Lorraine
his father ·Üí Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine
his father
Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine is your 28th great grandfather.
You
‰ ᆒ Marvin "Toad" Henry Welborn, Jr.
your father ·Üí Heny Marvin Welborn, Sr.
his father ·Üí Calhoun H. Welborn
his father ·Üí Sarah Elizabeth Dikes
his mother ·Üí Benjamin Franklin Dykes, II
her father ·Üí William Dykes, Sr.
his father ·Üí Sarah Unity Dykes Gunby
his mother ·Üí James Bounds
her father ·Üí John Bounds, Sr.
his father ·Üí Jonas Bond
his father ·Üí Philip Bond
his father ·Üí Thomas Bond
his father ·Üí John Bond
his father ·Üí Walter Bond
his father ·Üí John Bond, of Buckland
his father ·Üí Sir Robert of Lutton III de Bond De Earth
his father ·Üí Catherine Bond
his mother ·Üí Jane de Erdington
her mother ·Üí Sir Thomas de Harcourt, Knight
her father ·Üí Sir William de Harcourt
his father ·Üí Eleanor (Ellen) De Harcourt
his mother ·Üí Milicent de Cantelou
her mother ·Üí William de Cantelou, III, Baron Abergavenny
her father ·Üí Millicent de Cauntelo
his mother ·Üí Juliane Gournay
her mother ·Üí Mathilda (Mathilde) "Maud" de Clermont, comtesse de Dammartin
her mother ·Üí Clemence de Clermont
her mother ·Üí Gisâ®le de Bar Comtesse de Bar et de Mousson
her mother ·Üí Gâ©rard I de Lorraine, comte de Vaudâ©mont
her father ·Üí Gâ©rard IV, duke of Upper Lorraine
his father
https://www.geni.com/people/Gâ©rard-IV-duke-of-Upper-Lorraine/6000000007185428279
(Gâ©rard le Grand) Alias: Gâ©rard de Lorraine , Gâ©rard d'Alsace Titles: comte de Châ¢tenois , duc de Lorraine et de Haute-Lorraine (1048-1070), comte de Metz (Gâ©rard V, 1047-1070)
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LORRAINE.htm
GERARD, son of GERHARD Graf [von Metz] & his wife Gisela --- (-Remiremont [14 Apr] or 11 Aug [1070]). The NotitiⶠFundationis Monasterii Bosonis-Villⶠnames (in order) "Adalbertus, Gerhardus, Cuonradus, Adalbero, Beatrix, Cuono, Huoda abbatissa, Azelinus, Ida, Adeleth" as children of "Gerhardus comes [et] Gisela"[2]. In an earlier passage, the same source names "Odelrico comite et Gerhardo duce" as sons and successors of "Gerhardus comes marchio [et] cum uxore sua Gisela"[3]. Comte de Metz, Comte de Châ¢tenois. Emperor Heinrich III appointed him as GERARD Duke of Upper Lotharingia after his brother was killed in battle in Nov 1048. "Gerardus·Ä¶Lothariensium dux" donated property to Echternach abbey by charter dated 11 Apr 1067 which names "uxoris mea Hadvidis filiique nostre Theoderici·Ä¶patris mei Gerhardi matrisque meⶠGislâ¶"[4]. According to the 14th century chronicle of Jean de Bayon, Duke Gâ©rard was poisoned[5]. The Obituaire de Saint-Mansuy records the death "11 Aug" of "Gerardus dux"[6].
m HEDWIG de Namur, daughter of ALBERT I Comte de Namur & his wife Ermengardis of Lower Lotharingia [Carolingian] ([1005/10]-28 Jan [1080]). The Genealogica ex Stirpe Sancti Arnulfi names "Hadewidem et Emmam de Los" as the two daughters of "Ermengardis [fili%C3%A6 Karoli ducis]" and as mother of "Theodericum ducem et Gerardum comitem fratres"[7]. It is likely that Hedwig was born during that latter part of the married life of her parents, given her own death in [1080] and her father's death before 1010. The Liber Memoriales of Remiremont records the donation of "Haduydis ducissa·Ä¶consentientibus filiis suis duce Teoderico atque comite Girardo"[8]. "Hadewidis ductrix" founded the abbey of Châ¢tenois by charter dated to after 1075, confirmed "post obitum ductricis Hadewidis" by "dux Theodericus filius eius"[9].
Duke Gâ©rard & his wife had four children:
1. THIERRY de Lorraine (-30 Dec 1115). The NotitiⶠFundationis Monasterii Bosonis-Villⶠrecords the succession of "dux Theodericus puer parvulus Gerhardi ducis filius"[10], although, considering the estimated birth date range of his mother, Thierry must have been adult when his father died. He succeeded his father in 1070 as THIERRY II Duke of Lorraine, opposed by his brother to whom he ceded territories which became the county of Vaudâ©mont in Apr 1073 after waging war for two years. Weakened by this conflict, Louis Comte de Mousson claimed the title duke from Duke Thierry. "Hadewidis ductrix" founded the abbey of Châ¢tenois by charter dated to after 1075, confirmed "post obitum ductricis Hadewidis" by "dux Theodericus filius eius"[11]. During the investiture crisis, Duke Thierry supported Emperor Heinrich IV who enabled him to take control of Metz after expelling Hermann Bishop of Metz[12]. Emperor Heinrich V granted him the title "Marquis" in [1114][13]. The Obituaire de Saint-Mansuy records the death "30 Dec" of "Theodoricus dux"[14]. m firstly ([1080]%29 as her second husband, HEDWIG von Formbach, widow of GERHARD von Sâºpplingenburg Graf im Harzgau, daughter of FRIEDRICH Graf von Formbach & his wife Gertrud von Hadmersleben (-[1090/93]). According to Poull, Duke Thierry unsuccessfully petitioned the Pope in early 1079 to marry Agnâ®s d'Aquitaine, widow of Pierre Comte de Savoie, which if correct means that his first marriage inevitably took place after this[15]. m secondly (Han-sur-Lesse 15 Aug 1095) as her second husband, GERTRUDE de Flandre, widow of HENRI III Comte de Louvain, daughter of ROBERT I "Friso" Count of Flanders & his wife Gertrud of Saxony [Billung] (-[1115/26]). Her parentage and both her marriages are deduced from the Cartulaire de Saint-Bertin in which is named "Gertrude filia Roberti Frisonis, vidua Henrici Bruselensis" mother of "Theodericum" who is in turn named "filium Theoderici ducis de Helsath"[16]. The Genealogica Comitum FlandriⶠBertiniana specifies that "Robertus comes cognomento Frisio" had three daughters "tercia Theoderico comiti Alsatie [nupsit]"[17].
2. GERARD de Lorraine (-1108, bur Belval). The Genealogica ex Stirpe Sancti Arnulfi names "Theodericum ducem et Gerardum comitem fratres" sons of "Hadewidem [filiam Ermengardis]"[32]. He opposed his brother's sole succession in 1071, waged war for two years, the dispute being settled when his brother ceded him the Saintois and other territories, which became the County of Vaudâ©mont, 14 Apr 1073[33].
- COMTES de VAUDEMONT.
3. GISELE de Lorraine (-after [1114]). The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified. Abbess of Remiremont and Saint-Pierre at Metz 1070/1114.
4. BEATRIX de Lorraine (-[1116/17]). "Stephanus comes Burgundie et dominus de Treva" donated property to Cluny by charter dated [1100] in which he refers to his wife as "filia ducis Lotharingie" but does not name her[34]. The primary source which names her has not yet been identified. m ([1085/90]) ETIENNE I Comte de Mâ¢con, son of GUILLAUME I "le Grand" Comte Palatin de Bourgogne & his wife Etiennette --- (-murdered Ascalon 27 May 1102).
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LOTHARINGIAN%20(UPPER)%20NOBILITY.htm
GERHARD (-Remiremont [14 Apr] or 11 Aug [1070]). The NotitiⶠFundationis Monasterii Bosonis-Villⶠnames (in order) "Adalbertus, Gerhardus, Cuonradus, Adalbero, Beatrix, Cuono, Huoda abbatissa, Azelinus, Ida, Adeleth" as children of "Gerhardus comes [et] Gisela"[516]. In an earlier passage, the same source names "Odelrico comite et Gerhardo duce" as sons and successors of "Gerhardus comes marchio [et] cum uxore sua Gisela"[517]. Graf von Metz. Emperor Heinrich III appointed him as GERARD Duke of Upper Lotharingia after his brother was killed in battle in Nov 1048.
Under DUKES of LORRAINE. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LORRAINE.htm#Gerarddied1070B]
GERARD, son of GERHARD Graf [von Metz] & his wife Gisela --- (-Remiremont [14 Apr] or 11 Aug [1070]). The NotitiⶠFundationis Monasterii Bosonis-Villⶠnames (in order) "Adalbertus, Gerhardus, Cuonradus, Adalbero, Beatrix, Cuono, Huoda abbatissa, Azelinus, Ida, Adeleth" as children of "Gerhardus comes [et] Gisela"[2]. In an earlier passage, the same source names "Odelrico comite et Gerhardo duce" as sons and successors of "Gerhardus comes marchio [et] cum uxore sua Gisela"[3]. Comte de Metz, Comte de Châ¢tenois. Emperor Heinrich III appointed him as GERARD Duke of Upper Lotharingia after his brother was killed in battle in Nov 1048. "Gerardus·Ä¶Lothariensium dux" donated property to Echternach abbey by charter dated 11 Apr 1067 which names "uxoris mea Hadvidis filiique nostre Theoderici·Ä¶patris mei Gerhardi matrisque meⶠGislâ¶"[4]. According to the 14th century chronicle of Jean de Bayon, Duke Gâ©rard was poisoned[5]. The Obituaire de Saint-Mansuy records the death "11 Aug" of "Gerardus dux"[6].
m HEDWIG de Namur, daughter of ALBERT I Comte de Namur & his wife Ermengardis of Lower Lotharingia [Carolingian] ([1005/10]-28 Jan [1080]). The Genealogica ex Stirpe Sancti Arnulfi names "Hadewidem et Emmam de Los" as the two daughters of "Ermengardis [fili%C3%A6 Karoli ducis]" and as mother of "Theodericum ducem et Gerardum comitem fratres"[7]. It is likely that Hedwig was born during that latter part of the married life of her parents, given her own death in [1080] and her father's death before 1010. The Liber Memoriales of Remiremont records the donation of "Haduydis ducissa·Ä¶consentientibus filiis suis duce Teoderico atque comite Girardo"[8]. "Hadewidis ductrix" founded the abbey of Châ¢tenois by charter dated to after 1075, confirmed "post obitum ductricis Hadewidis" by "dux Theodericus filius eius"[9].
Duke Gâ©rard & his wife had four children:
1. THIERRY de Lorraine (-30 Dec 1115). The NotitiⶠFundationis Monasterii Bosonis-Villⶠrecords the succession of "dux Theodericus puer parvulus Gerhardi ducis filius"[10], although, considering the estimated birth date range of his mother, Thierry must have been adult when his father died. He succeeded his father in 1070 as THIERRY II Duke of Lorraine, opposed by his brother to whom he ceded territories which became the county of Vaudâ©mont in Apr 1073 after waging war for two years. Weakened by this conflict, Louis Comte de Mousson claimed the title duke from Duke Thierry. "Hadewidis ductrix" founded the abbey of Châ¢tenois by charter dated to after 1075, confirmed "post obitum ductricis Hadewidis" by "dux Theodericus filius eius"[11]. During the investiture crisis, Duke Thierry supported Emperor Heinrich IV who enabled him to take control of Metz after expelling Hermann Bishop of Metz[12]. Emperor Heinrich V granted him the title "Marquis" in [1114][13]. The Obituaire de Saint-Mansuy records the death "30 Dec" of "Theodoricus dux"[14]. m firstly ([1080]%29 as her second husband, HEDWIG von Formbach, widow of GERHARD von Sâºpplingenburg Graf im Harzgau, daughter of FRIEDRICH Graf von Formbach & his wife Gertrud von Hadmersleben (-[1090/93]). According to Poull, Duke Thierry unsuccessfully petitioned the Pope in early 1079 to marry Agnâ®s d'Aquitaine, widow of Pierre Comte de Savoie, which if correct means that his first marriage inevitably took place after this[15]. m secondly (Han-sur-Lesse 15 Aug 1095) as her second husband, GERTRUDE de Flandre, widow of HENRI III Comte de Louvain, daughter of ROBERT I "Friso" Count of Flanders & his wife Gertrud of Saxony [Billung] (-[1115/26]). Her parentage and both her marriages are deduced from the Cartulaire de Saint-Bertin in which is named "Gertrude filia Roberti Frisonis, vidua Henrici Bruselensis" mother of "Theodericum" who is in turn named "filium Theoderici ducis de Helsath"[16]. The Genealogica Comitum FlandriⶠBertiniana specifies that "Robertus comes cognomento Frisio" had three daughters "tercia Theoderico comiti Alsatie [nupsit]"[17].
2. GERARD de Lorraine (-1108, bur Belval). The Genealogica ex Stirpe Sancti Arnulfi names "Theodericum ducem et Gerardum comitem fratres" sons of "Hadewidem [filiam Ermengardis]"[32]. He opposed his brother's sole succession in 1071, waged war for two years, the dispute being settled when his brother ceded him the Saintois and other territories, which became the County of Vaudâ©mont, 14 Apr 1073[33].
- COMTES de VAUDEMONT.
3. GISELE de Lorraine (-after [1114]). The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified. Abbess of Remiremont and Saint-Pierre at Metz 1070/1114.
4. BEATRIX de Lorraine (-[1116/17]). "Stephanus comes Burgundie et dominus de Treva" donated property to Cluny by charter dated [1100] in which he refers to his wife as "filia ducis Lotharingie" but does not name her[34]. The primary source which names her has not yet been identified. m ([1085/90]) ETIENNE I Comte de Mâ¢con, son of GUILLAUME I "le Grand" Comte Palatin de Bourgogne & his wife Etiennette --- (-murdered Ascalon 27 May 1102).
Från Wikipedia, den fria encyklopedin
Gerard IV, hertig av Alsace (ca. 1030 -- April 14, 1070) Var Count of Metz och CHATENOIS frââ¢n 1047/1048, nâ§r hans bror Duke Adalbert avgick dem till honom pâ⢠att bli Duke of Upper Lorraine. Pâ⢠Adalbert dââd nâ§sta ââ¢r, blev Gerard hertigen och var sâ⢠fram till sin dââd. I samtida dokument kallas han Gerard Alsace (efter hans familjâ§r hemland), Gerard av Chatenoy (efter en urââ¢ldrig slott nâ§ra Neufchâ¢teau), Eller Gerard av Flandern (efter sin hustrus hemland). Hans namn stavas Gâ©rard in Franska och Gerhard in Tyska.
Han var andre son till Gerard de Bouzonville, Greve av Metz, Och Gisela, eventuellt en dotter Thierry I, Duke of Upper Lorraine. Henry III, tysk-romersk kejsareInvesterade Adalbert med Lorraine i 1047 efter att konfiskera den fr√•n Godfrey III. Godfrey inte tillbaka, dock, och dââdade Adalbert i strid. Henry skâ§nkte dâ§refter den pâ⢠Gerard, men den avsatte hertigen fortsatte att rââra. Godfrey hade stââd av en fraktion av adeln som inte vill ha en stark hand vid hertigens rodret och Gerard fâ§ngslades. Gerard, hade dock stââd av fâârnâ§msta av hans biskopar, Som Toul, Bruno av Eguisheim-Dagsburg (senare helgonfâârklarad Leo IX), Som upphandlas hans befrielsen 1049. Kejsaren gav honom trupper fââr att bistâ⢠honom i hans kamp, fââr rebellerna hade stââd av vissa inslag i kyrkan. Gerard sjâ§lv kvar, som hans bror hade, trogen till slutet pâ⢠den kejserliga dynasti och hans â§ttlingar skulle fâârbli sâ⢠bra â§ven i Hohenstaufen ââ¢r.
Hans allians med kyrkan regelbundet men obestâ§ndig och han grundade Moyenmoutier Abbey, Saint-Mihiel AbbeyOch Remiremont Abbey. Den fâârstnâ§mnda var till klostret Kardinal Humbert av Silva Candida, Som bannlyste den patriark av Konstantinopel, Michael I Cerularius, âÖr 1054, vilket fâ§llning av Great Schism, Och den senare var hans sista viloplats.
P√• 18 juni 1053, Gerard och prins Rudolf av Benevento ledde p√•vlig och Swabian trupper i striden p√• uppdrag av p√•ven Leo. Detta var Slaget vid Civitate och det var en katastrofal f√∂rlust f√∂r p√•ven. Hans fiende, NormansUnder Humphrey av Hauteville och Richard av AversaBesegrade hans allierade och intog hans person, tar honom till fââ¢nga i Benevento. Gerard, men ââ¢tervâ§nde till Lorraine.
Bland hans andra byggprojekt, var att slottet Prâ©nyI mitten av hertigdââmet, bâârjan av huvudstaden, Nancy. Han dog Remiremont nâ§r han fâârsââkte dââda en revolt. Fâârgiftning var misstâ§nkt. Datumet fââr hans dââd â§r antingen 14 April eller 11 augusti.
Han var gift med Hedvig av Namur (eller i Flandern), dotter till Albert I, greve av NamurOch Ermengarde, dotter till Karl, hertig av Nedre Lorraine. Detta â§ktenskap hjâ§lpte lappa ihop relationer med samtliga baroner. De fick fââljande frââ¢ga:
Thierry II (c.1055-1115), eftertrâ§dare i Lorraine
Gerard (1057-1108), greve av Vaudâ©mont
Beatrice, gifte sig Stefan I, greve av Burgund, Mâ¢conOch Vienne
Gisela, abbedissa Remiremont
Han var stamfader raden av hertigen som styrde Lorraine fram till 1755.
Gerard (c. 1030 ·Äì April 14, 1070) was the count of Metz and Chatenois from 1047, when his brother Duke Adalbert resigned them to him on becoming the duke of Lorraine. On Adalbert's death the next year, Gerard became duke and was so until his death. In contemporary documents, he is called Gerard of Alsace (after his familial homeland), Gerard of Chatenoy (after an ancestral castle near Neufchâ¢teau), or Gerard of Flanders (after his wife's homeland). His name is spelled Gâ©rard in French and Gerhard in German.
He was the second son of Gerard de Bouzonville, count of Metz, and Gisela, possible a daughter of Thierry I, Duke of Upper Lorraine. Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, invested Adalbert with Lorraine in 1047 after confiscating it from Godfrey III. Godfrey did not back down, however, and killed Adalbert in battle. Henry subsequently bestowed it on Gerard, but the deposed duke continued to stir. Godfrey had the support of a faction of the noblesse who did not want a strong hand at the ducal helm and Gerard was imprisoned. Gerard, however, had the support of the chiefest of his bishops, that of Toul, Bruno of Eguisheim-Dagsburg (later the sainted Pope Leo IX), who procured his liberation in 1049. The emperor gave him troops to assist him in his fight, for the rebels had the support of some elements in the church. Gerard himself remained, as his brother had, faithful to the end to the imperial dynasty and his descendants would remain so as well even into the Hohenstaufen years.
His alliance with the church was regular but inconstant and he founded Moyenmoutier Abbey, Saint-Mihiel Abbey, and Remiremont Abbey. The former was the abbey of Cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, who excommunicated the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael I Cerularius, in 1054, thus precipitating the Great Schism, and the latter was his own final resting place.
On 18 June 1053, Gerard and Prince Rudolf of Benevento led papal and Swabian troops into battle on behalf of Pope Leo. This was the Battle of Civitate and it was a disastrous loss for the pope. His enemy, the Normans, under Humphrey of Hauteville and Richard of Aversa, defeated his allies and captured his person, taking him prisoner in Benevento. Gerard, however, returned to Lorraine.
Among his other construction projects, was that of the castle of Prâ©ny, in the centre of the duchy, the beginnings of the capital city, Nancy. He died at Remiremont while trying to kill a revolt. Poisoning was suspected. The date of his death is either 14 April or 11 August.
He was married to Hedwige of Namur (or of Flanders), daughter of Albert II, Count of Namur, and Regilinda of Verdun. This marriage helped patch up relations with the baronage. They had the following issue:
Thierry II (c.1055-1115), successor in Lorraine
Gerard (1057-1108), count of Vaudâ©mont
Beatrice, married Stephen I, Count of Burgundy, Mâ¢con, and Vienne
Gisela, abbess of Remiremont
He was the progenitor the line of duke which ruled Lorraine until 1755.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard,_Duke_of_Lorraine
Gerard, Duke of Lorraine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gerard IV, Duke of Alsace (ca. 1030 ·Äì April 14, 1070) was the count of Metz and Chatenois from 1047/1048, when his brother Duke Adalbert resigned them to him on becoming the Duke of Upper Lorraine. On Adalbert's death the next year, Gerard became duke and was so until his death. In contemporary documents, he is called Gerard of Alsace (after his familial homeland), Gerard of Chatenoy (after an ancestral castle near Neufchâ¢teau), or Gerard of Flanders (after his wife's homeland). His name is spelled Gâ©rard in French and Gerhard in German.[1]
He was the second son of Gerard de Bouzonville, count of Metz, and Gisela, possible a daughter of Thierry I, Duke of Upper Lorraine. Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, invested Adalbert with Lorraine in 1047 after confiscating it from Godfrey III. Godfrey did not back down, however, and killed Adalbert in battle. Henry subsequently bestowed it on Gerard, but the deposed duke continued to stir. Godfrey had the support of a faction of the noblesse who did not want a strong hand at the ducal helm and Gerard was imprisoned. Gerard, however, had the support of the chiefest of his bishops, that of Toul, Bruno of Eguisheim-Dagsburg (later the sainted Pope Leo IX), who procured his liberation in 1049. The emperor gave him troops to assist him in his fight, for the rebels had the support of some elements in the church. Gerard himself remained, as his brother had, faithful to the end to the imperial dynasty and his descendants would remain so as well even into the Hohenstaufen years.
His alliance with the church was regular but inconstant and he founded Moyenmoutier Abbey, Saint-Mihiel Abbey, and Remiremont Abbey. The former was the abbey of Cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, who excommunicated the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael I Cerularius, in 1054, thus precipitating the Great Schism, and the latter was his own final resting place.
On 18 June 1053, Gerard and Prince Rudolf of Benevento led papal and Swabian troops into battle on behalf of Pope Leo. This was the Battle of Civitate and it was a disastrous loss for the pope. His enemy, the Normans, under Humphrey of Hauteville and Richard of Aversa, defeated his allies and captured his person, taking him prisoner in Benevento. Gerard, however, returned to Lorraine.
Among his other construction projects, was that of the castle of Prâ©ny, in the centre of the duchy, the beginnings of the capital city, Nancy. He died at Remiremont while trying to kill a revolt. Poisoning was suspected. The date of his death is either 14 April or 11 August.
He was married to Hedwige of Namur (or of Flanders), daughter of Albert I, Count of Namur, and Ermengarde, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. This marriage helped patch up relations with the baronage. They had the following issue:
Thierry II (c.1055-1115), successor in Lorraine
Gerard (1057-1108), count of Vaudâ©mont
Beatrice, married Stephen I, Count of Burgundy, Mâ¢con, and Vienne
Gisela, abbess of Remiremont
He was the progenitor the line of duke which ruled Lorraine until 1755.
[edit]See also
Dukes of Lorraine family tree
[edit]References
^ http://genealogy.euweb.cz/lorraine/lorraine11.html
Gerhard IV of Lorraine
1010 - 1070
Birth 1010 Alsace, France
Gender Male
Died 04 Apr 1070 Remiremont, Vosges, Lorraine, France
Person ID I2231 Our Family Tree | rb
Last Modified 17 Mar 2008 12:31:10
Father Gerhard II of Metz, b. 988, Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France
Mother Gisela of Alsace, b. 990, Lorraine, France
Family ID F2878 Group Sheet
Family Hedwig of Namur
Children
1. Gerard I of Vaudemont, b. 1057
Gerard, Duke of Lorraine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gerard IV, Duke of Alsace (c. 1030 ·Äì April 14, 1070) was the count of Metz and Chatenois from 1047/1048, when his brother Duke Adalbert resigned them to him on becoming the Duke of Upper Lorraine. On Adalbert's death the next year, Gerard became duke and was so until his death. In contemporary documents, he is called Gerard of Alsace (after his familial homeland), Gerard of Chatenoy (after an ancestral castle near Neufchâ¢teau), or Gerard of Flanders (after his wife's homeland). His name is spelled Gâ©rard in French and Gerhard in German.[1]
He was the second son of Gerard de Bouzonville, count of Metz, and Gisela, possible a daughter of Thierry I, Duke of Upper Lorraine. Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, invested Adalbert with Lorraine in 1047 after confiscating it from Godfrey III. Godfrey did not back down, however, and killed Adalbert in battle. Henry subsequently bestowed it on Gerard, but the deposed duke continued to stir. Godfrey had the support of a faction of the noblesse who did not want a strong hand at the ducal helm and Gerard was imprisoned. Gerard, however, had the support of the chiefest of his bishops, that of Toul, Bruno of Eguisheim-Dagsburg (later the sainted Pope Leo IX), who procured his liberation in 1049. The emperor gave him troops to assist him in his fight, for the rebels had the support of some elements in the church. Gerard himself remained, as his brother had, faithful to the end to the imperial dynasty and his descendants would remain so as well even into the Hohenstaufen years.
His alliance with the church was regular but inconstant and he founded Moyenmoutier Abbey, Saint-Mihiel Abbey, and Remiremont Abbey. The former was the abbey of Cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, who excommunicated the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael I Cerularius, in 1054, thus precipitating the Great Schism, and the latter was his own final resting place.
On 18 June 1053, Gerard and Prince Rudolf of Benevento led papal and Swabian troops into battle on behalf of Pope Leo. This was the Battle of Civitate and it was a disastrous loss for the pope. His enemy, the Normans, under Humphrey of Hauteville and Richard of Aversa, defeated his allies and captured his person, taking him prisoner in Benevento. Gerard, however, returned to Lorraine.
Among his other construction projects, was that of the castle of Prâ©ny, in the centre of the duchy, the beginnings of the capital city, Nancy. He died at Remiremont while trying to kill a revolt. Poisoning was suspected. The date of his death is either 14 April or 11 August.
He was married to Hedwige of Namur (or of Flanders), daughter of Albert I, Count of Namur, and Ermengarde, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. This marriage helped patch up relations with the baronage. They had the following issue:
Thierry II (c.1055-1115), successor in Lorraine
Gerard (1057-1108), count of Vaudâ©mont
Beatrice, married Stephen I, Count of Burgundy, Mâ¢con, and Vienne
Gisela, abbess of Remiremont
He was the progenitor the line of duke which ruled Lorraine until 1755.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard,_Duke_of_Lorraine
Gerard, Duke of Lorraine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Gerard IV, Duke of Alsace (ca. 1030 ·Äì April 14, 1070) was the count of Metz and Chatenois from 1047/1048, when his brother Duke Adalbert resigned them to him on becoming the Duke of Upper Lorraine. On Adalbert's death the next year, Gerard became duke and was so until his death. In contemporary documents, he is called Gerard of Alsace (after his familial homeland), Gerard of Chatenoy (after an ancestral castle near Neufchâ¢teau), or Gerard of Flanders (after his wife's homeland). His name is spelled Gâ©rard in French and Gerhard in German.[1]
He was the second son of Gerard de Bouzonville, count of Metz, and Gisela, possibly a daughter of Thierry I, Duke of Upper Lorraine. Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, invested Adalbert with Lorraine in 1047 after confiscating it from Godfrey III. Godfrey did not back down, however, and killed Adalbert in battle. Henry subsequently bestowed it on Gerard, but the deposed duke continued to stir. Godfrey had the support of a faction of the noblesse who did not want a strong hand at the ducal helm and Gerard was imprisoned. Gerard, however, had the support of the chiefest of his bishops, that of Toul, Bruno of Eguisheim-Dagsburg (later the sainted Pope Leo IX), who procured his liberation in 1049. The emperor gave him troops to assist him in his fight, for the rebels had the support of some elements in the church. Gerard himself remained, as his brother had, faithful to the end to the imperial dynasty and his descendants would remain so as well even into the Hohenstaufen years.
His alliance with the church was regular but inconstant and he founded Moyenmoutier Abbey, Saint-Mihiel Abbey, and Remiremont Abbey. The former was the abbey of Cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, who excommunicated the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael I Cerularius, in 1054, thus precipitating the Great Schism, and the latter was his own final resting place.
On 18 June 1053, Gerard and Prince Rudolf of Benevento led papal and Swabian troops into battle on behalf of Pope Leo. This was the Battle of Civitate and it was a disastrous loss for the pope. His enemy, the Normans, under Humphrey of Hauteville and Richard of Aversa, defeated his allies and captured his person, taking him prisoner in Benevento. Gerard, however, returned to Lorraine.
Among his other construction projects, was that of the castle of Prâ©ny, in the centre of the duchy, the beginnings of the capital city, Nancy. He died at Remiremont while trying to kill a revolt. Poisoning was suspected. The date of his death is either 14 April or 11 August.
He was married to Hedwige of Namur (or of Flanders), daughter of Albert I, Count of Namur, and Ermengarde, daughter of Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine. This marriage helped patch up relations with the baronage. They had the following issue:
* Thierry II (c.1055-1115), successor in Lorraine
* Gerard (1057-1108), count of Vaudâ©mont
* Beatrice, married Stephen I, Count of Burgundy, Mâ¢con, and Vienne
* Gisela, abbess of Remiremont
He was the progenitor the line of duke which ruled Lorraine until 1755.
[edit] See also
* Dukes of Lorraine family tree
[edit] References
1. ^ http://genealogy.euweb.cz/lorraine/lorraine11.html
Preceded by
Adalbert Duke of Lorraine
1048·Äì1070 Succeeded by
Thierry II
This page was last modified on 16 May 2010 at 16:22.
Gerard (c. 1030 ·Äì April 14, 1070) was the count of Metz and Chatenois from 1047, when his brother Duke Adalbert resigned them to him on becoming the duke of Lorraine. On Adalbert's death the next year, Gerard became duke and was so until his death. In contemporary documents, he is called Gerard of Alsace (after his familial homeland), Gerard of Chatenoy (after an ancestral castle near Neufchâ¢teau), or Gerard of Flanders (after his wife's homeland). His name is spelled Gâ©rard in French and Gerhard in German.
He was the second son of Gerard de Bouzonville, count of Metz, and Gisela, possible a daughter of Thierry I, Duke of Upper Lorraine. Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, invested Adalbert with Lorraine in 1047 after confiscating it from Godfrey III. Godfrey did not back down, however, and killed Adalbert in battle. Henry subsequently bestowed it on Gerard, but the deposed duke continued to stir. Godfrey had the support of a faction of the noblesse who did not want a strong hand at the ducal helm and Gerard was imprisoned. Gerard, however, had the support of the chiefest of his bishops, that of Toul, Bruno of Eguisheim-Dagsburg (later the sainted Pope Leo IX), who procured his liberation in 1049. The emperor gave him troops to assist him in his fight, for the rebels had the support of some elements in the church. Gerard himself remained, as his brother had, faithful to the end to the imperial dynasty and his descendants would remain so as well even into the Hohenstaufen years.
His alliance with the church was regular but inconstant and he founded Moyenmoutier Abbey, Saint-Mihiel Abbey, and Remiremont Abbey. The former was the abbey of Cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, who excommunicated the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael I Cerularius, in 1054, thus precipitating the Great Schism, and the latter was his own final resting place.
On 18 June 1053, Gerard and Prince Rudolf of Benevento led papal and Swabian troops into battle on behalf of Pope Leo. This was the Battle of Civitate and it was a disastrous loss for the pope. His enemy, the Normans, under Humphrey of Hauteville and Richard of Aversa, defeated his allies and captured his person, taking him prisoner in Benevento. Gerard, however, returned to Lorraine.
Among his other construction projects, was that of the castle of Prâ©ny, in the centre of the duchy, the beginnings of the capital city, Nancy. He died at Remiremont while trying to kill a revolt. Poisoning was suspected. The date of his death is either 14 April or 11 August.
He was married to Hedwige of Namur (or of Flanders), daughter of Albert II, Count of Namur, and Regilinda of Verdun. This marriage helped patch up relations with the baronage. They had the following issue:
Thierry II (c.1055-1115), successor in Lorraine
Gerard (1057-1108), count of Vaudâ©mont
Beatrice, married Stephen I, Count of Burgundy, Mâ¢con, and Vienne
Gisela, abbess of Remiremont
He was the progenitor the line of duke which ruled Lorraine until 1755.
Tijdbalk Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" de Lorraine d'Alsace duke of Upper Lorraine
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Dezelfde geboorte/sterftedag
- 1279 » Boleslaw de Vrome, Pools hertog
- 1345 » Richard Aungerville, Engels schrijver, monnik en bisschop
- 1433 » Liduina van Schiedam (53), Nederlands heilige
- 1574 » Graaf Hendrik van Nassau (23), Nederlands militair
- 1574 » Graaf Lodewijk van Nassau (36), Nederlands militair
- 1711 » Lodewijk van Frankrijk, kroonprins van Frankrijk
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Marvin Loyd Welborn, "Family Tree Welborn", database, Genealogie Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/family-tree-welborn/I7648.php : benaderd 16 mei 2024), "Gâ©rard IV "le Grand" de Lorraine d'Alsace duke of Upper Lorraine (± 1020-1070)".