Ancestral Trails 2016 » Bartholomew de BURGHERSH (1286-1355)

Persoonlijke gegevens Bartholomew de BURGHERSH 

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Gezin van Bartholomew de BURGHERSH

Hij is getrouwd met Elizabeth de VERDUN.

Zij zijn getrouwd voor 11 juni 1320.


Kind(eren):

  1. Henry de BURGHERSH  1326-1348
  2. Matilda de BURGHERSH  1324-???? 
  3. Thomas de BURGHERSH  1331-????
  4. Elizabeth de BURGHERSH  1329-1409 
  5. John de BURGHERSH  1322-1349 
  6. Joan de BURGHERSH  1327-1404 

  • Het echtpaar heeft gemeenschappelijke voorouders.

  • Notities over Bartholomew de BURGHERSH

    Bartholomew de Burghersh, 1st Baron Burghersh (died 3 August 1355, Dover), English nobleman and soldier, was a younger son of Robert de Burghersh, 1st Baron Burghersh and Maud de Badlesmere, sister of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere.

    He was the second (or perhaps the third) son of Robert de Burghersh, 1st Baron Burghersh, and succeeded to his father's title and estates on the death of his elder brother Stephen. He was the nephew on his mother’s side and namesake of Bartholomew, lord Badlesmere, one of the most powerful of the barons. He married Elizabeth, one of the three coheiresses of Theobald de Verdun, 2nd Baron Verdon and his first wife Maud Mortimer (c.1289-18 September 1312), an alliance by which Burghersh increased his wealth and power.

    Lord Badlesmere was a bitter enemy of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, and Burghersh can be found taking an active 1316; in the unhappy contests of parties in Edward II’s reign as an adherent of his uncle, whom in 1317 he accompanied in an expedition to Scotland. In October 1321, when Leeds Castle, Kent-the gates of which had been shut against Queen Isabella by Lady Badlesmere - surrendered to Edward, who had with unwonted spirit raised a force of thirty thousand men to avenge the insult offered to his wife, Burghersh, who was one of the garrison, was taken prisoner and incarcerated in the Tower of London. This imprisonment was probably the means of saving him from the fate of his uncle after the disastrous battle of Boroughbridge.

    He was spared to aid in the overthrow of his unfortunate sovereign. On the landing of Isabella, on 24 September 1326, his brother Henry Burghersh, the bishop of Lincoln, hastened to join her, and with Orlton, bishop of Hereford, took the initiative in the measures which speedily led to Edward's deposition and murder.

    The important posts of constable of Dover Castle and warden of the Cinque Ports, which had been held by his father, were given to Burghersh, and he held both offices, with but slight intermission, to his death. In the unsettled relations between England and France, which lasted through the greater part of Edward IlI's reign, the responsibility devolving on the holder of these offices, which implied the command of the chief channel of communication between the two countries, was of the highest moment, and it evidences the confidence reposed in Burghersh that he should have held them almost continuously during so important an epoch.

    The commission, even originally in the name of Edward II, out really proceeding from the party conspiring only too successfully against him, was renewed by his son in the first year of his reign. The first royal missive to him in this capacity, contained in Rymer, is an order to have sixty does taken from the king's park of Braboume, and salted for the use of the parliament about to meet at Westminster. This is followed by an order to use his authority to put a stop to predatory incursions on the French coast. Burghersh evidently very speedily obtained the complete confidence of the young king, which he retained uninterruptedly to the end of his life.

    His services were rewarded by large grants of land and manorial privileges, escheated to the crown, or in some other way falling to the sovereign to dispose of. The King despatched him repeatedly on diplomatic errands. In 1329, he was sent to Philip of France to explain the reasons for the delay in the rendering of his homage, and in the same year as an ambassador to the pope, to plead for pecuniary aid from the revenues of the English church, a tenth of which was granted to the king for four years. Rymer contains a series of royal orders issued to him in his capacity of constable of Dover relating to prohibitions or licenses to cross the sea when the peace of the country was threatened, and to make arrangements for the passage of the king and other distinguished persons.

    He was entrusted with other offices calling for vigour of action and practical wisdom. In 1337, on the assumption by Edward of the title of king of France, he was made admiral of the fleet from the mouth of the Thames westward. He was also appointed Seneschal of Ponthieu, Constable of the Tower of London, and Lord Chamberlain of the Household, in which capacity his presence is often recorded at delivery the great seal. In one of Edward's grievous straits for money, he was entrusted with the pawning of the crown and other jewels. As Keeper of the king's forest to the south of the Trent in 1341 he was commissioned to provide timber for the construction of engines of war and 'hourdes' or wooden stages for the defenders of castle walls. As a good and experienced soldier he was continually in attendance on the king in his Scotch and French wars, taking part in the Battle of Crécy, 26 August 1346.

    The confidence reposed in Burghersh as a diplomatic agent was equally great. He was frequently sent as may be seen in Rymer - often in company with Bishop William Bateman of Norwich - to treat with the pope at Avignon, with Philip of Valois with the counts of Brahant and Flanders, and other leading powers, on the traces and armistices so repeatedly made and broken, and to arrange the often promised but long deferred final peace between the two contending nations. As characteristic of the age, it is curious to find that under an excess of religious zeal, Burghersh, before the breaking out of the war with France when the return was comparatively quiet, had laid aside his arms and assumed the cross. Edward, unable to dispense with the services of so valuable a helper, when starting for Gascony in 1377, petitioned the pope to release him from his vow. Two years after Crecy we find him again taking part in the French wars, and despatched to Avignon to treat with the pope for a firm and lasting peace between the two countries. The next year (1349) he accompanied the earl of Lancaster to Gascony, to suppress the rebellion there. In 1355, when Edward was leaving England for a fresh invasion of France, Burghersh was appointed one of the guardians of the realm, but died at the beginning of August of that year.

    He was buried in the chantry of St. Catherine, which he had founded in Lincoln minster for the soul of his brother Henry, bishop of Lincoln, and their father, Robert Burghersh. Monuments to all three, with effigies of the two brothers, are still to be seen.

    Family
    Henry de Burghersh (died November 1348), married Isabel St John, daughter of Hugh St John, 2nd Baron St John of Basing but left no issue
    Bartholomew de Burghersh, 2nd Baron Burghersh (died 1369), married Cecily de Weyland
    Thomas de Burghersh
    Joan de Burghersh, married John Mohun, 2nd Baron Mohun
    Margaret de Burghersh, supposedly married Maurice FitzThomas FitzGerald, 4th Earl of Kildare. But according to a later usually reference source, the fourth Earl of Kildare was present with Edward III in 1347 at the siege and capture of Calais (Clyn, Annals, p. 34). He was then knighted by the king, and married to a daughter of Sir Bartholemew Burghersh (Grace, Annals, p. 146). She next is identified as Elizabeth Burghersh, the mother of his four sons, including Gerald, the 5th Earl, and John, the 6th Earl. So it could be Margaret's niece Elizabeth, daughter of Bartholomew de Burghersh, 2nd Baron Burghersh, who purportedly married after August 1347 although unlikely due to known dates of events.

    He was succeeded as Baron Burghersh by his son Bartholomew.
    SOURCE: Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartholomew_de_Burghersh,_1st_Baron_Burghersh

    Third son of Sir Robert de Burghersh & Maud de Badlesmere, he served in the wars of Scotland, and was with the Earl of Lancaster at Boroughbridge 16 Mar 1321/22, where he was taken prisoner. He served as Constable of Dover Castle, and Warden of the Cinque Ports 1327, 1343, and 1346-50, and was summoned to Parliament from 25 Jan 1329/30 to 15 Mar 1354/54. In 1340, being then aged 36 and more, he was heir to certain lands of his brother, Henry, Bishop of Lincoln and Lord Treasurer. He was a Banneret in 1341, and in Aug 1343, he formed part of an important embassy to the Pope. He fought at the battle of Crecy, 25 Aug 1346, and served as Chamberlain of the Household, Constable of the Tower of London from 27 Jun 1355 until his death. His widow survived him by some five years. SOURCE: www.geneajourney.com

    Knight, 3rd Lord Burghersh, of Burghersh, Sussex, of Chiddingstone, Kent, of Haydor and Culverthorpe, Lincolnshire, of Heytesbury, Stert and Colerne, Wiltshire. Constable of Dover Castle Warden of the Clinque Ports, Chief Justice in Eyre South of Trent, Chamberlain of the King's Household, Constable of the Tower of London, Seneschal of Ponthieu, Admiral of the Fleet west of the Thames.

    Third son of Robert de Burghersh, first Lord Burghesh by Maud Badlesmere, daughter of Guncelin.

    He married Elizabeth de Verdun before 11 June 1320, daughter of Thebaud de Verdun and Maud de Mortimer, grand daughter of Thebaud de Verdun and Margery de Bohun, Sir Edmund de Mortimer and Margaret de Fiennes.

    They had three sons and two daughters:
    Henry de Burghersh
    Sir Bartholomew de Burghersh, 4th Lord Burghersh
    Thomas, clerk
    Joan m John de Mohun, Lord Mohun
    Margaret or Elizabeth m Maurice FitzThomas, 4th Earl of Kildare

    Bartholomew served in the Scottish wars under Edward II, joined the Earl of Lancaster in his rebellion and defeated with the Earl at the Battle of Boroughbridge 16 March 1322, taken prisoner but restored by Isabel, Edward's Queen consort. He was summoned to Parliament 1330 to 1353. He was heir to his brother, Henry, by which he inherited the manors of Studham, Heytesbury, Colerne and Stert. He fought in the Battle of Crecy 1346.

    He died at Dover and was buried with his widow, who followed him five years later, at Grey Friars, London, yet monuments and caskets for them are at St Catherine, Lincoln Cathedral. SOURCE: Findagrave.com

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Voorouders (en nakomelingen) van Bartholomew de BURGHERSH

Maud BADLESMERE
± 1267-> ????

Bartholomew de BURGHERSH
1286-1355

< 1320

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  1. UK and Ireland, Find A Grave Index, 1300s-Current, Ancestry.com / Ancestry.com

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Bron: Wikipedia


Over de familienaam De BURGHERSH


Wilt u bij het overnemen van gegevens uit deze stamboom alstublieft een verwijzing naar de herkomst opnemen:
Patti Lee Salter, "Ancestral Trails 2016", database, Genealogie Online (https://www.genealogieonline.nl/ancestral-trails-2016/I55557.php : benaderd 14 mei 2024), "Bartholomew de BURGHERSH (1286-1355)".