Ancestral Trails 2016 » Joachim Ernst von ANHALT (1536-1586)

Persoonlijke gegevens Joachim Ernst von ANHALT 

• Hij is geboren op 21 oktober 1536 in Dessau, Anhalt-Dessau, Germany.
• Titel: Prince of Anhalt
• (Ancestry) : House of Ascania.
• Hij is overleden op 6 december 1586 in Dessau, Anhalt-Dessau, Germany, hij was toen 50 jaar oud.
• Een kind van Johann von ANHALT-ZERBST en Margaret von BRANDENBURG

Gezin van Joachim Ernst von ANHALT

(1) Hij is getrouwd met Eleonore von WURTTEMBERG.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 9 januari 1571 te Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, hij was toen 34 jaar oud.

Kind(eren):

1. Rudolph von ANHALT-ZERBST  1576-1621 
2. Agnes Hedwig von ANHALT  1573-1616 
3. Dorothea Maria von ANHALT  1574-1617 

• Het echtpaar heeft gemeenschappelijke voorouders.



(2) Hij is getrouwd met Agnes von BARBY-MUHLINGEN.

Zij zijn getrouwd op 3 maart 1560 te Barby, Schonebeck, Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany, hij was toen 23 jaar oud.




Kind(eren):

1. Elizabeth von ANHALT-ZERBST  1563-1607 
2. Anna Maria von ANHALT  1561-1605 
3. Sibylla von ANHALT  1564-1614 
4. Johann Georg von ANHALT-DESSAU  1567-1618 




Notities over Joachim Ernst von ANHALT

Joachim Ernest of Anhalt (21 October 1536 - 6 December 1586), was a German prince of the House of Ascania, ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst from 1551, and from 1570 sole ruler of all the Anhalt lands.

Joachim Ernest was born in Dessau on 21 October 1536 as the second son of John V, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his wife Margaret, daughter of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg. He received an extensive education under the supervision of his father. On 1 February 1549, just thirteen years of age, he was officially admitted to the University of Wittenberg, where, among others, he studied with the theologian Georg Helt.

In 1550, after the death of his father, he inherited Anhalt-Zerbst along with his older brother Karl I and his younger brother Bernhard VII.

The death of his uncle George III without male heirs permitted him and his brothers, Karl I and Bernhard VII, to inherit Anhalt-Plötzkau in 1553, while the death of his uncle Joachim I permitted him and his surviving brother Bernhard VII to inherit Anhalt-Dessau in 1561. In 1562 his cousin Wolfgang abdicated Anhalt-Köthen in his favor.

Marriages
In Barby on 3 March 1560 Joachim Ernest married Agnes of Barby-Mühlingen (b. Barby, 23 June 1540 - d. Bernburg, 27 November 1569), daughter of Wolfgang I, Count of Barby-Mühlingen. They had six children.

In Stuttgart on 9 January 1571 Joachim Ernest married for a second time to Eleonore of Württemberg (b. Tübingen, 22 March 1552 - d. Schloss Lichtenberg, 12 January 1618), daughter of Christoph, Duke of Württemberg. They had ten children.

In 1570 the death of his last surviving brother, Bernhard VII, left him as sole ruler of all the Anhalt states, which were finally unified for the first time since their first partition in 1252. Joachim Ernest made Dessau the seat of his government.

Joachim Ernest was a typical Renaissance monarch who generously supported the arts and culture. He sent his sons with their tutors on educational journeys across Europe. Also, he ordered the son of his chancellor, Tobias Hübner, to create a description of the famous knight's games (German: Ritterspiele) that took place at the Dessau court.

In 1572 he created in the Regional Legal Code of Anhalt (German: Landesverordnung Anhalts) and in 1582 he founded the Francisceum High School (German: Gymnasium Francisceum) in Zerbst. He was a fervent supporter of the Reformation and the Huguenots.

Prince Joachim Ernest died in Dessau on 6 December 1586. Since succession in the territories of Anhalt was not governed by the rules of primogeniture, Joachim Ernest's seven sons shared rule of the territories of Anhalt until 1603, when the five surviving sons divided their lands among themselves.

issue
By Agnes of Barby-Mühlingen
Anna Maria Zerbst, 13 June 1561-Brzeg, 14 November 1605 married on 19 May 1577 to Joachim Frederick, Duke of Legnica-Brzeg-Oława-Wołów
Agnes Zerbst, 16 September 1562-Bernburg, 4 June 1564
Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst Zerbst, 25 September 1563-Crossen, 5 October 1607 married on 19 May 1577 to John George, Elector of Brandenburg
Sibylla Bernburg, 28 September 1564-Leonberg, 26 October 1614married on 22 May 1581 to Frederick I, Duke of Württemberg
John George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau Harzgerode, 9 May 1567-Dessau, 24 May 1618 married on 22 February 1588 to Countess Dorothea of Mansfeld-Arnstein, and secondly on 21 February 1595 to Countess Palantine Dorothea of Simmern
Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg Bernburg, 11 May 1568-Bernburg, 17 April 1630 married on 2 July 1595 to Countess Anna of Bentheim-Steinfurt-Tecklenburg-Limburg

By Eleonore of Württemberg
Bernhard, Prince of Anhalt b. Dessau, 25 September 1571-Klosterhof bei Tyrnau, 24 November 1596)
Agnes Hedwig Dessau, 12 March 1573-Sonderburg, 3 November 1616) married on 3 January 1586 to Augustus, Elector of Saxony, and secondly on 14 February 1588 to John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg
Dorothea Maria Dessau, 2 July 1574-Weimar, 18 July 1617 married on 7 January 1593 to John II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Plötzkau Dessau, 14 July 1575-Plötzkau, 22 August 1653) married on 25 January 1618 to Countess Sibylle of Solms-Laubach
Rudolph, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst Harzgerode, 28 October 1576-Zerbst, 30 July 1621 married on 29 December 1605 to Dorothea Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, and secondly on 31 August 1612 to Countess Magdalene of Oldenburg
John Ernest, Prince of Anhalt Dessau, 1 May 1578-Vienna, 22 December 1601
Louis I, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen Dessau, 17 June 1579-Köthen, 7 January 1650 married on 31 October 1606 to Countess Amöena Amalie of Bentheim-Steinfurt-Tecklenburg-Limburg, and secondly on 12 September 1626 to Countess Sophie of Lippe
Sabine Dessau, 7 November 1580-Darmstadt, 28 March 1599
Joachim Christoph Dessau, 7 July 1582-Dessau, 16 July 1583
Anna Sophie Dessau, 15 June 1584-Oberkranichfeld, 9 June 1652) married on 13 June 1613 to Charles Günther, Count of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
SOURCE: Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Ernest,_Prince_of_Anhalt

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