Robert 'le Magnifique' "leDiable" FitzRichard (± 1003-1035) » Stamboom Homs

Persoonlijke gegevens Robert 'le Magnifique' "leDiable" FitzRichard

Bronnen 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

Alternatieve namen: Robert I de Normandy, Robert The Devil, "The Magnificent", /Robert I, Duke of Normandy/, The Magnificent
Roepnaam is leDiable.
Hij is geboren rond 999 TO ABT 1003 in Rouen, Seine Inferieure, Haute-Normandie, FranceRouen, Haute-Normandie.
Hij werd gedoopt rond 1035 in Years of reign in Normandy.
Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 4 maart 1924.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 oktober 1995.
Beroepen:

.
{geni:job_title} Duke Of Normandy
in Duke of Normandy "The Devil".
.
rond 1027 TO ABT 1035 Normandie, France in Normandie.
{geni:current} 0
{geni:job_title} Duque da Normandia

Hij is overleden op 22 juli 1035 in Nicea, Bithynia, TurkeyNicea, Bithynia.
{geni:event_description} Died on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.
--------------------
Died on return journey of pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Some speculate poison.
Hij is begraven op 22 juni 1035 in Apuglia, ItaliaApuglia.
Let op: Begraven (22 juni 1035) voor overlijden (22 juli 1035).
Een kind van Richard 'le Bon' de Normandie en Judith de Bretagne
Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 31 mei 2012.

Gezin van Robert 'le Magnifique' "leDiable" FitzRichard

Hij is getrouwd met Herlève Arlette de Falaise.

2 _PREF Y

Zij zijn getrouwd rond 1023 TO ABT 1024 te Not Married, France.

Kind(eren):

Guillaume I 'le Conquérant' FitzRobert de Normandie 1024-1087
Alice de Normandie ± 1035-± 1090

Notities over Robert 'le Magnifique' "leDiable" FitzRichard

==========

Robert the Magnificent
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Robert "The Magnificent",
Duke of Normandy
Robert the Magnificent as part of the Six Dukes of Normandy statue in the town square of Falaise.
Born (June 22,1000)
Normandy, France
Died 3 July 1035
Nicaea
Office Duke of Normandy
1028-1035
Preceded by Richard III
Succeeded by William the Conqueror (William II)
"Robert I of Normandy" redirects here. For his ancestor who took the baptismal name "Robert", see Rollo.

Robert the Magnificent[1] (June 22, 1000 – 3 July 1035), also called the Devil or Robert I, was the Duke of Normandy from 1027 until his death. He was the son of Richard II of Normandy and Judith, daughter of Conan I of Rennes. He was the father of William the Conqueror.

When his father died, his elder brother Richard succeeded, whilst he became Count of Hiémois. When Richard died a year later, there were great suspicions that Robert had Richard murdered, hence his other nickname, "Robert le diable" ("the devil"). He is sometimes identified with the legendary Robert the Devil.

Robert aided King Henry I of France against Henry's rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported Edward the Confessor, who was then in exile at Robert's court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy.

By his mistress, Herleva of Falaise, he was father of two children:

1. the future William I of England (1028-1087)
2. Adelaide of Normandy (1030-c. 1083), who was married three times:
1. Enguerrand II, Count of Ponthieu
2. Lambert II, Count of Lens
3. Odo II of Champagne

After making his illegitimate son William his heir, he set out on pilgrimage to Jerusalem. According to the Gesta Normannorum Ducum he travelled by way of Constantinople, reached Jerusalem, and died on the return journey at Nicaea on 2 July 1035. Some sources attribute his death to poison and date it to 1 or 3 July. His son William, aged about eight, succeeded him.

According to the historian William of Malmesbury, around 1086 William sent a mission to Constantinople and Nicaea, charging it with bringing his father's body back to be buried in Normandy. Permission was granted, but, having travelled as far as Apulia (Italy) on the return journey, the envoys learned that William himself had meanwhile died. They then decided to re-inter Robert's body in Italy.

==========

GIVN Robert I 'The Magnificient"
SURN von Normandie
_AKA "The Devil"
AFN 8XJ0-S0
_PRIMARY Y
DATE 21 OCT 2000
TIME 22:51:43

(Research):Robert I Encyclopædia Britannica Article died July 1035, Nicaea byname Robert The Magnificent, or The Devil, French Robert Le Magnifique, or Le Diable duke of Normandy (1027-35), the younger son of Richard II of Normandy and the father, by his mistress Arlette, of William the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father (1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother Richard III, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune death a few years later. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience of his vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king of France (1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne. The Duke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring his younger brother; in reward for his services he demanded and received the Vexin Français, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron of the monastic reform movement, he died while returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.

[grosenbaum.ged]

In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity and devotion induced him to undertake a pilgriimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of the journey and the heat so impaired him that he did on his way home.

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to histhrone, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as anadditional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity ordevotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigesof the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution hedied on his way home. Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!

6th Duke of Normandy

Name Prefix: Duke Name Suffix: I, Of Normandy "The Devil" "The Magnificent"
!NAME: Nickname "Robert the Magnificant" Normandy, Robert II the Devil of, Duke of Normandy 6th -

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as an additonal to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the HolyLand, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so impairedhis consitution he died on his way home.

REFERENCE: 1966

[Norvell.FTW]

[Eno.ftw]

BIOGRAPHY: Duke of Normandy 1028/ 1035

BIOGRAPHY: Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as an addition to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution he died on his way home. Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent.

[s2.FTW]

Source: Church of JC of the LDS "Ancestral File" CD-Rom database, ver 4.17.[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 2, Ed. 1, Tree #1241, Date of Import: May 8, 1997]

!DUKE OF NORMANDYSource: Church of JC of the LDS "Ancestral File" CD-Rom database, ver 4.17.[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 2, Ed. 1, Tree #1241, Date of Import: May 8, 1997]

!DUKE OF NORMANDY

Basic Life Information

Born circa 1008
Acceded on August 6, 1027
Died between July 1 and 3, 1035 at Nicaea in Bithynia while returning from a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. Ancient Nicaea was located about 65 miles south east of Constantinople. Referred to as Robert "the Devil" (Moriarty, Planatagent Ancestry, pg. 13), he is also known as Robert "the Magnificent".

Relationship and Children

Robert had a girlfriend named Herleva. Both were under twenty, possibly as young as seventeen, when Herleva became pregnant with their first child who was to become William the Conqueror. Herleva's father was Fulbert, who was probably a tanner. Fulbert has been described as "polinctor" which translates more readily as "embalmer", or one who prepares corpses for burial, but the traditon is strong that he was a tanner; and Falaise, Normandy was famous for its tanneries.
Robert married in 1031 to Estrith, daughter of Sweyn Forkbeard, King of Denmark. They had a divorce in 1032. Estrith had been previously married to Robert's father, Richard "the Good" and they had a divorce after a year or so as well. We are left to wonder if Estrith, whose mother was known as "Sigrid the Haughty", was difficult to get along with.

Robert named named William heir to the Dukedom of Normandy prior to his ill advised pilgrimmage. William's guardians were:
Robert, Count of Évreux and Archbishop of Rouen (died on March 16, 937), William's great uncle.
Alan (III), Count of Brittany, William's father's cousin.
Gilbert "Crispin", Count of Brionne, also William's father's cousin.
Osbern, Steward or Dapifer of Normandy, William's great grandmother's nephew.
Turchetil (Turold), a respected official whose exact function in not understood.
Walter, William's uncle (his mother's brother), who was never named as an official "tutor" but nonetheless saved William from assassins and murderers on several occasions.

Death

In late 1034, curiosity or devotion induced Robert (I) "the Devil", 6th Duke of Normandy, to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution he died at Nicaea (in the area of Iznik in modern Turkey) on his way home.
http://www.robertsewell.ca/normandy.html#gen10

Other Source

Robert the Magnificent (June 22, 1000 - 3 July 1035), also called Robert the Devil or Robert I, was the Duke of Normandy from 1027 until his death. He was the son of Richard II of Normandy and Judith, daughter of Conan I of Rennes. He was the father of William the Conqueror.

When his father died, his elder brother Richard succeeded, whilst he became Count of Hiémois. When Richard died a year later, there were great suspicions that Robert had Richard murdered, hence his other nickname, "Robert le diable" ("the devil"). He is sometimes identified with the legendary Robert the Devil.

Robert aided King Henry I of France against Henry's rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported Edward the Confessor, who was then in exile at Robert's court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy.

Relationship and Children

By his mistress, Herleva of Falaise, he was father of two children:
The future William I of England (1028-1087)
Adelaide of Normandy (1030-c. 1083), who was married three times:
Enguerrand II, Count of Ponthieu
Lambert II, Count of Lens
Odo II of Champagne

Pilgramage and Death

After making his illegitimate son William his heir, he set out on pilgrimage to Jerusalem. According to the Gesta Normannorum Ducum he travelled by way of Constantinople, reached Jerusalem, and died on the return journey at Nicaea on 2 July 1035. Some sources attribute his death to poison and date it to 1 or 3 July. His son William, aged about eight, succeeded him.

According to the historian William of Malmesbury, around 1086 William sent a mission to Constantinople and Nicaea, charging it with bringing his father's body back to be buried in Normandy. Permission was granted, but, having travelled as far as Apulia (Italy) on the return journey, the envoys learned that William himself had meanwhile died. They then decided to re-inter Robert's body in Italy.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_the_Magnificent>

Consorted with Arletta on way to Jerusalem during Crusades.

Robert The Magnificent, or The Devil, French Robert Le Magnifique, or Le Diableduke of Normandy (1027-35), the younger son of Richard II of Normandy and the father, by his mistress Arlette, of William the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father (1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother Richard III, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune death a few years later. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience of his vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king of France (1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne. The Duke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring his younger brother; in reward for his services he demanded and received the Vexin Français, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron of the monastic reform movement, he died while returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.On the day he left for Turkey, Robert asked his supporters to accept his illegitimate son William as his officialSuccessor in the event that he didn't manage to return. Some said they would, but many including some of his relatives refused to recognize William,Including Roger "The Spaniard" de Toeni. Who claimed that a bastard had no right to Ducal authority so, he led an armed rebellion against young William and his supporters. (Mistress )Herleve, daughter of Fulbert of Falaise, a tannerA.k.a. Harlette de Falaise

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his
throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as
an additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,
curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy
Land, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so
impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert I, duke of Normandy (died 1035), called "the Devil"; father of
William the Conqueror; his ferocity and strength subject of medieval
legends; aided Edward the Confessor in exile; subject of opera by
Meyerbeer ('Robert le Diable').

---------------------------------------------------------
Excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Compton's NewMedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Having no legitimate son, Robert resolved on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, but
died on the return in Nicaea, 1035. The 12-year period after his death was a
period of the wildest anarchy. Three of William's Guardians were murdered and
relatives kept William in strict concealment, fearing he might experience the
same fate. Robert was an unscrupulous and cruel ruler, but energetic and bold.
Historical fact during this time: In 1025, Guido de 'Arezzo invents the use
of the staff in music.

Robert the Magnificent
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Robert I, called "The Magnificent" (French, "le Magnifique") for his love of finery, and also called "The Devil" was the son of Duke Richard II of Normandy and Judith, daughter of Conan I, Duke of Brittany.

When his father died, his elder brother Richard succeeded, whilst he became Count of Hiémois. When Richard died a year later, there were great suspicions that Robert had Richard murdered, hence his other nickname, "Robert le diable" (the devil). He is often mis-identified with the legendary Robert the Devil. Robert aided King Henry I of France against Henry's rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported Edward the Confessor, who was then in exile at Robert's court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy.

By his mistress, Herleva, he was father of two children:

the future William the Conqueror.
Adeliza, Countess of Aumale, married three times
Enguerrand II of Ponthieu
Lambert II, Count of Lens
Eudes II of Champagne.
After making his illegitimate son William his heir, he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and died at Nicaea between 1-3 of July, 1035. His son William, aged about eight, succeeded him

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his
throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as
an additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,
curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy
Land, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so
impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert I, duke of Normandy (died 1035), called "the Devil"; father of
William the Conqueror; his ferocity and strength subject of medieval
legends; aided Edward the Confessor in exile; subject of opera by
Meyerbeer ('Robert le Diable').

---------------------------------------------------------
Excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Compton's NewMedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Having no legitimate son, Robert resolved on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, but
died on the return in Nicaea, 1035. The 12-year period after his death was a
period of the wildest anarchy. Three of William's Guardians were murdered and
relatives kept William in strict concealment, fearing he might experience the
same fate. Robert was an unscrupulous and cruel ruler, but energetic and bold.
Historical fact during this time: In 1025, Guido de 'Arezzo invents the use
of the staff in music.

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his
throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as
an additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,
curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy
Land, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so
impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert I, duke of Normandy (died 1035), called "the Devil"; father of
William the Conqueror; his ferocity and strength subject of medieval
legends; aided Edward the Confessor in exile; subject of opera by
Meyerbeer ('Robert le Diable').

---------------------------------------------------------
Excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Compton's NewMedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Having no legitimate son, Robert resolved on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, but
died on the return in Nicaea, 1035. The 12-year period after his death was a
period of the wildest anarchy. Three of William's Guardians were murdered and
relatives kept William in strict concealment, fearing he might experience the
same fate. Robert was an unscrupulous and cruel ruler, but energetic and bold.
Historical fact during this time: In 1025, Guido de 'Arezzo invents the use
of the staff in music.

"Robert the Magnigicent"

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his
throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as
an additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,
curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy
Land, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so
impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert I, duke of Normandy (died 1035), called "the Devil"; father of
William the Conqueror; his ferocity and strength subject of medieval
legends; aided Edward the Confessor in exile; subject of opera by
Meyerbeer ('Robert le Diable').

---------------------------------------------------------
Excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Compton's NewMedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Having no legitimate son, Robert resolved on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, but
died on the return in Nicaea, 1035. The 12-year period after his death was a
period of the wildest anarchy. Three of William's Guardians were murdered and
relatives kept William in strict concealment, fearing he might experience the
same fate. Robert was an unscrupulous and cruel ruler, but energetic and bold.
Historical fact during this time: In 1025, Guido de 'Arezzo invents the use
of the staff in music.

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his
throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as
an additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,
curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy
Land, where the fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so
impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert I, duke of Normandy (died 1035), called "the Devil"; father of
William the Conqueror; his ferocity and strength subject of medieval
legends; aided Edward the Confessor in exile; subject of opera by
Meyerbeer ('Robert le Diable').

---------------------------------------------------------
Excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Compton's NewMedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Having no legitimate son, Robert resolved on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, but
died on the return in Nicaea, 1035. The 12-year period after his death was a
period of the wildest anarchy. Three of William's Guardians were murdered and
relatives kept William in strict concealment, fearing he might experience the
same fate. Robert was an unscrupulous and cruel ruler, but energetic and bold.
Historical fact during this time: In 1025, Guido de 'Arezzo invents the use
of the staff in music.

!DESCENT: Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., Ancestral Roots
of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700, 7th ed., at 108
(1992). Line 121-23.

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as an additional to his patrimonial domains.
In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity or devotion induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution he died on his way home.
Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent

DUKE OF THE NORMANS. SUCCEEDE HIS BROTHER RICHARD 11 IN 1027/28. HE DI EDON HIS
RETURN FRONM JERUSALEM AT NICAE IN BITHYNIA AND IS BURIED THER ATH THE BASILICA
OF ST. MARY'S.

1 AUTH Sl

Robert, called "The Magnificent" (French, "le Magnifique") for his love of finery, and also called "The Devil" was the son of Duke Richard II of Normandy and Judith, daughter of Conan I, Duke of Brittany.

When his father died, his elder brother Richard succeeded, whilst he became Count of Hiémois. When Richard died a year later, there were great suspicions that Robert had Richard murdered, hence his other nickname, "Robert le diable" (the devil). He is sometimes identified with the legendary Robert the Devil. Robert aided King Henry I of France against Henry's rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported Edward the Confessor, who was then in exile at Robert's court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy.

By his mistress, Herleva of Falaise, he was father of two children:

1. the future William the Conqueror (1028-1087)
2. Adelaide of Normandy (1030-c. 1083), who was married three times:
1. Enguerrand II, Count of Ponthieu
2. Lambert II, Count of Lens
3. Odo II of Champagne

After making his illegitimate son William his heir, he set out on pilgrimage to Jerusalem. According to the Gesta Normannorum Ducum he travelled by way of Constantinople, reached Jerusalem, and died on the return journey at Nicaea on 2 July 1035. Some sources attribute his death to poison and date it to 1 or 3 July. His son William, aged about eight, succeeded him.

According to the historian William of Malmesbury, around 1086 William sent a mission to Constantinople and Nicaea, charging it with bringing his father's body back to be buried in Normandy. Permission was granted, but, having travelled as far as Apulia (Italy) on the return journey, the envoys learned that William himself had meanwhile died. They then decided to re-inter Robert's body in Italy.

Robert I was not well liked. He died of poison, perhaps by his own follo wers.
Robert was the Duke of Normandy from 1027 to 1035. He was the second so n of Richard II 288 . He succeeded his brother Richard III, who was Duk e for only one year, a fact that may indicate that Richard III may have b een murdered. Robert was the father of William the Conqueror 220 . Willia m's mother was Herleva 233 who Robert did not marry. Robert faced problem s as soon as he succeeded his brother, facing conflicts with Robert of Ro uen and Bishop Hugh of Bayeux, both churchmen who owned large amounts o f land. He defeated Hugh and came to a compromise with Robert.
Robert was not slow in assisting both the French King Henry I, and the En glish monarchy in times of trouble. He gave refuge to Edward and Albert t wo brothers. Edward was to become 'The Confessor' 293 , and was to promis e the English throne to Robert's son William. In 1035, Robert traveled t o the Holy lands on pilgrimage but before he left, he made sure that Will iam would become Duke of Normandy if he didn't return. He needed to hav e this confirmed, as William was illegitimate. As it was, Robert was kill ed returning from Jerusalem, and so the eight year old William became Duk e. William's first years were in a duchy transformed by civil war after t he death of Robert.
In the year 1033 Robert Assists English and French Kings
Robert I, Duke of Normandy 232 was an ally of the French King Henry I , and also assisted two English brothers, Edward (to become Edward the Co nfessor) 293 and Alfred, sons of Ethelred, King of the English 43 , who w as overthrown by Canute 320 in 1016. Robert may had tried to assist Edwar d and Albert in their attempts to retake the English throne back from Can ute. It may have been for this assistance that Edward was to promise Robe rt's son William (the Conqueror) 220 the future crown of England.
Though Robert never married Herleve according to Norman law or custom, h e was faithful to her and she to him until his death. He was called "Robe rt the Devil". Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48; Dukes of Normandy , France 5,p 115-27; Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25,pt 1, p 100-0 1; Burke's Peerage, Eng., P, 1949, pref. p 252. !Ridipath's Histories; Bu rk's Landed Gentry; Gareth Rice; !The Noble Lineage of the Delaware Wes t Family by Anne Fox 1958; 6th Duke of Normandy, murdered his brother Ric hard abducted Herleva of Falaise dau of the village tanner, and kept he r a virtual prisoner at the Castle of Falaise, where in due time she bor e him a son, William the Conqueror.
Archbishop of Rouen
Robert went on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem in the Holy Land to atone for hi s sins
and while returning from Asia Minor, he came down with the "quarton fever " and
died in Asia Minor.He is believed to be the source of the ledgend that hi s
mother sold his soul to the devil and he tried to atone with great acts o f
penance in later life.

[Eldad_Grannis.FTW]

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

!ThoughRobert never married Harlette according to Norman law or custom,he was faithful to he r and she to him until his death.
Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48; Dukes of Normandy, France 5,p115-27;
Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25,pt 1, p 100-01; Burke's Peerage,Eng.,
P, 1949, pref. p 252.

!Ridipath's Histories; Burk's Landed Gentry; Gareth Rice;
!The Noble Lineage of the Delaware West Family by Anne Fox 1958;
6th Duke of Normandy, murdered his brother Richard abducted Herleva ofFalaise dau of the vill age tanner, and kept her a virtual prisoner at theCastle of
Falaise, where in due time she bore him a son, William the Conqueror.

5th Duke of Normandy

[Eldad_Grannis.FTW]

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

!ThoughRobert never married Harlette according to Norman law or custom,he was faithful to he r and she to him until his death.
Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48; Dukes of Normandy, France 5,p115-27;
Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25,pt 1, p 100-01; Burke's Peerage,Eng.,
P, 1949, pref. p 252.

!Ridipath's Histories; Burk's Landed Gentry; Gareth Rice;
!The Noble Lineage of the Delaware West Family by Anne Fox 1958;
6th Duke of Normandy, murdered his brother Richard abducted Herleva ofFalaise dau of the vill age tanner, and kept her a virtual prisoner at theCastle of
Falaise, where in due time she bore him a son, William the Conqueror.

Duke of Normandy

[2503] from DUDLE.GED file:
'Robert the Magnificent, duke (1027-35), made his illegitimate son William his heir and died on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. - Encyclopedia, p. 722; Robert the Magnificant or the Devil, Count of Heimes - NORM.TAF (Compuserve); Robert II - COMYN4.TAF (Compuserve), p. 3;Robert I 'le Diable' - COMYNI.GED (Compuserve)'

BJOHNSN.GED file lists death as 22 Jul 1035

WSHNGT.ASC file (Geo Washington Ahnentafel) # 4362512 = 458848, Robert II the Magnificent

Microsoft Encarta lists him as Robert I

"Our Royal Descent from Alfred 'the Great' ..." in Steve Clare papers, Robert "le Diable", 5th Duke of Normandy

http://www.generation.net/~grail/chsinclx.htm Saint Clair Bloodlinks (Clare & Sinclair) genealogy chart: 6th Duke of Normandy

Robert the Magnificent
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Find out how you can help support Wikipedia's phenomenal growth.

Robert I (or Robert the Magnificent), d. 1035, was duke of Normandy (1027–35) and the father of William the Conqueror. He is often identified with the legendary Robert the Devil. He aided King Henry I of France against Henry's rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported Edward the Confessor, then in exile at Robert's court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy. After making his illegitimate son William his heir, he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and died at Nicaea.

Robert I \"The Magnificent\" Duke Of NORMANDY
Sex: Male
Birth about 1003 , Normandie
Marriage about 1023 Harlette De FALAISE
Not Married
Death 22 July 1035 , Nicea, Bithynia, Turkey
Last Change 11 December 2002
Ancestral File Number (AFN) 8XJ0-S0

Burial , Nicaea, Bithynia, Turkey

====================================================

Human Family Project
URL: http://users.legacyfamilytree.com/NorthernEurope/f241.htm#f62843
Husband Robert II The Magnificent Of Normandy, 6th Duke Of Normandy-[170613]

AKA: Robert I The Magnificent Duke Of Normandy
Born: 999 at: Falaise, Normandy, France
Christened: at:
Died: 2 Jul 1035 at: Nicea, Bithynia, now, Iznik, Turkey
Buried: at:
Bapt.(LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #3 at:

Father: Richard II The Good , 4th Duke Of Normandy-[157414] (0958-1026)
Mother: Judith De Brittany-[157415] (0982-1017)

SealP (LDS): 5 Feb 1993 Temple: Cardston Alberta

Married: Place: Falaise, Calvados, France

Other Spouse: Estrith Or Margaret or Estrid Svensdottir Of Denmark, Princess Of Denmark-[115402] (Abt 0997- ) Date: 1032, Normandy, France

SealS (LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #15 Temple:

Events 1. Notes
2. Notes
3. Notes
4. Notes

As A Result, That Monarch Gave Him The Vexin Added To His Patrimonial Domains

5. Notes
6. Notes

Wife Harlena Or Herleve Or Arlette De Falais-[157418]

Born: 1003 at: Falaise, Normandy, France
Christened: at:
Died: Abt 1050 at:
Buried: at: Abbey Of Saint Grestain, France
Bapt.(LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #3 at:

Father: Fulbert The Tanner De Falaise, Chamberlain-[157638] (0978- )
Mother: Doda or Duxia De Falaise-[157956] (0980-After 1003)

SealP (LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #13 Temple:

Other Spouse: Herluin De Conteville De Conteville, Viscount De Conteville-[117856] (1001-After 1087) Date: 1035, Normandy, France

SealS (LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #14 Temple:

Events 1. Notes
2. Notes

Children 1 M William I The Conquerer De Normandie, King Of England, Duke Of Normandy-[158182]

AKA: William Ii The Bastard Duke Of Normandy
Born: 14 Oct 1024 at: Falaise, Normandy, France
Christened: at:
Died: 9 Sep 1087 at: Hermentrube, Near Rouen Seine-Maritime, , France
Buried: at: St Stephen's, Caen, Calvados, France
Bapt.(LDS): 31 Jul 1877 at: St. George Utah

Spouse: Matilda or Maud De Flanders, Queen Of England-[158183] (1032-1083) Marr: 1053, Cathedral Of Notre Dame D'eu, Normandy, France Bapt.(LDS): 10 May 1928 at: Spouse: Ingelrica Maud or Of England-[134755] (1073- ) Marr: After 2 Nov 1083, Falaise, Normandy, France
2 F Adèle Or Adeliza De Normandie, Countess De Aumâle-[157954]

Born: 1029 at: Falaise, Normandy, France
Christened: at:
Died: 1090 at:
Buried: at:
Bapt.(LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #3 at:
SealP (LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #3 at:

Spouse: Enguerrand II D' Aumâle, Count De Ponthieu-[117074] (Abt 1023-1053) Marr: Falaise, Calvados, France Spouse: Lambert II De Bologne, Count Of Boulogne And Lens-[117072] (1022-1054) Marr: 1053, Of, Lens, Normandy, France Bapt.(LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #3 at: Spouse: Eudes or Odo De Champagne, Count De Champagne & Troyes-[119555] (1026-1096) Marr: Abt 1060, Of, Troyes, France Bapt.(LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #3 at:
3 F Godiva Of Normandy-[124450]

Born: Abt 1076 at: Of, Normandy, , , France
Christened: at:
Died: at:
Buried: at:
Bapt.(LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #17 at:
SealP (LDS): Submitted 2 May 2001 (18) #17 at:

Spouse: Sir, Estmond Of Bristol-[124451] (Abt 1074- ) Marr: Of, Gloucestershire, England

byname ROBERT The MAGNIFICENT, or The DEVIL, French ROBERT le MAGNIFIQUE, or le DIABLE (d. July 1035, Nicaea), duke of Normandy (1027-35), the younger son of Richard II of Normandy and the father, by his mistress Arlette, of William the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father (1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother Richard III, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune death a few years later. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience of his vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king of France (1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne. The Duke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring his younger brother; in reward for his services he demanded and received the Vexin Français, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron of the monastic reform movement, he died while returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

Robert, called "The Magnificent" (French, "le Magnifique") for his love of finery, and also called "The Devil" was the son of Duke Richard II of Normandy and Judith, daughter of Conan I, Duke of Brittany. When his father died, his elder brother Richard succeeded, whilst he became Count of Himois. When Richard died a year later, there were great suspicions that Robert had Richard murdered, hence his other nickname, "Robert le diable" (the devil). He is often mis-identified with the legendary Robert the Devil. Robert aided King Henry I of France against Henry`s rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported Edward the Confessor, who was then in exile at Robert`s court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy. By his mistress, Herleva of Falaise, he was father of two children: the future William the Conqueror (1028-1087). Adeliza, Countess of Aumale (1030-c.108

GIVN Robert I 'The Magnificient"
SURN von Normandie
_AKA "The Devil"
AFN 8XJ0-S0
_PRIMARY Y
DATE 21 OCT 2000
TIME 22:51:43

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France tohis throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, asan additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,curiosity or devotion induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

aka: Robert the Magnificent.
[Kopi av ROYALS.FTW]

aka: Robert the Magnificent.

The Saxon & Norman Kings, by Christopher Brooke] (1027-1055). [] Robert
'The Magnificent', sometimes Robert 'The Devil'. Terry McCarty, fidonet
July 25 '95] Robert 6th Duke of Normandy from 1027 until his death
1035, in Bithynia. His wife was Herleve of Falaise, aka Arlette. She
died ca 1050.
[Alan B. Wilson 6 Nov '95 ref.
Bernard S. Bachrach, State-building in Medieval France: studies in early
Angevin history..essays.. ] :Robert I 'the Devil' of Normandy Duke
(Circa 999 - 2 Jul 1035)...
Duke of Normandy [Ref: Weis AR #121] // [Tom Cain 10-29-95, easynet.co.uk>] ..the accepted ducal family name was Fitzrollo, not
d'Courcy. They trace descent from Rollo or Hrolf 'Gangr' (the Tall or
'Longstrides') who received the ducy from the Frankish king Charles
the Simple in 911. Roots of Sixty Colonists, 6th Edition, Baltimore:
Genealogical Publishing Co, 1988.

[Jeremiah Brown.FTW]

[from Ancestry.com 139798.GED]
Robert contributed to the restoration of the throne of France to Henry and received from the gratitude of that monarch the Vexin as an addition to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity of devotion induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his constitution he died on his way home. Some sources call him Robert the Magnificent.

#Générale#Dit aussi Robert le Magnifique.

#Générale#Profession : Duc de Normandie de 1027 à 1035.

{geni:occupation} Duke of Normandy, Duke of Rouen, Duke of Normandy 1027-1035, Duke of Normandy - see http://www.rpi.edu/~holmes/Hobbies/Genealogy/ps05/ps05_187.htm, The Magnificent Duke of Normandy, ALIA: "The Devil" Title: Duke Of Normandy, 6th Duke of Normandy, Duke

{geni:about_me} Robert I 'le Magnifique', 'le Diable' FitzRichard Duc de Normandie
Son of Richard II 'le Bon' and Judith
He never married
Children:
1. William Conqueror (by Arlette Herlève de Falaise)
2. Adelais (might have a different mother, uncertain)

[NB: Estrid of Denmark was NOT his wife - she was for a short time engaged to his father Richard.]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_the_Magnificent

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORMANDY.htm#RichardIIdied1026A

{geni:hair_color} Black

{geni:eye_color} Gray

!BOOK: PEDIGREE OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEMAGNE DESCENDANTS by Marcellus Donald A R Von Redlich

_P_CCINFO 1-2782

!BOOK: PEDIGREE OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEMAGNE DESCENDANTS by Marcellus Donald A R Von Redlich

Robert the Magnificent
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=d1001dc4-f33a-4054-8f17-ab8a92f02fcc&tid=6959821&pid=-1163945191

Duke of Normandy
Called Magnificent or Devil
Book of Rememberence-Meacham

Ancestral Line back to Adam comes from the Genealogical Society of Utah Library Chart No. 30397, October 1945 "Kinship of Families" by Archibald F. Bennett and from the records of Janet "Nettie" Sims and Ellen Anderson Mecham.

!BOOK: PEDIGREE OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEMAGNE DESCENDANTS by Marcellus Donald A R Von Redlich

_P_CCINFO 82-6
From: Encyclopedia Britannica, Online, article: Robert I:

" byname ROBERT THE MAGNIFICENT, OR THE DEVIL, French ROBERT LEMAGNIFIQUE, OR LE DIABLE, duke of Normandy (1027-35), the younger sonof Richard II of Normandy and the father, by his mistress Arlette, ofWilliam the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father(1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother RichardIII, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune death a few yearslater. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience ofhis vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king of France(1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne. TheDuke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring hisyounger brother; in reward for his services he demanded and receivedthe Vexin Fran?cais, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron ofthe monastic reform movement, he died while returning from apilgrimage to Jerusalem."

!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252

!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon,he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

6th Duke d'Normandy

Bastard son of Richard II.

--Other Fields

Ref Number: 290

SOURCE NOTES:
PAM http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/edw3chrt.html

RESEARCH NOTES:
Duke of Normandy Planla angrep of England, men dette ble hindret of storm.

_P_CCINFO 1-20792

_P_CCINFO 1-20792
1 _FA1 2 PLAC Duke of Normandy 2 SOUR S03227 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jul 13, 2000

1 NOTE Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France tohis throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, asan additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign,curiosity or devotn induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, wherethe fatiges of the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired hisconsitution he died on his way home.

Known as Robert "The Devil" & Robert "The Magnificent". Count/ 6th Duke of Normandy 1027-1035

Sources: RC 89, 131; Kraentzler 1156, 1218, 1241, 1264, 1265, 1342,1350; Coe; Dukes; AF; K & Q of Britain; Norr; A. Roots 121, 121E, 130; France, Vol. 1 (1868), by M. Guizot and Madame Guizot de Witt; AIS; Davis.
Roots: Robert I, Duke of Normandy. Married (Danish wife) Arlette (or Herleve). Left issue by this mistress.
K: Robert I "le Magnifique ou le Diable." Count d'Hieme. Duke ofNormandy. In line 1350 he calls him erroneously calls him Richard I.
Robert was called both "The Magnificent" and also "Robert the Devil," because of his "reckless and violent deeds of audacity, whetherin private life or in warlike expeditions." In 1034 or 1035, after a "fairlife from the political point of view, but one full of turbulence and moral irregularity" he undertook a pilgrimage, barefoot, to Jerusalem "toexpiate his sins..." The Norman prelates and barons urged him not to go because they believed he might die on the pilgrimage (they were right) and he had no successor. Robert, therefore, named his bastard son, William, as hissuccessor and prevailed upon King Henry I of France to sanction the arrangement--a decision the king was later to regret.
Guizot says Robert I was the fifth in succession from Rollo, the firstruler of Normandy. William was named after William Longsword, the son andsuccessor of Rollo. So the Norman reign went from Rollo, to William Longsword,Richard I, Richard II, Richard III, Robert I and William, who would become Williamthe Conqueror and, subsequently, William I, King of England.
Richard III and Robert I were sons of Richard II, according to a chartin Butler.
Robert instructed Herluin (another spelling) de Conteville to marryhis mistress, Harlette, if he failed to return from the Crusade. Herluin didso, and they had children.
Dukes says Robert's last years were marked by signs of "eccentricity,if not unsoundness of mind."
AIS: Robert, Duke of Normandy, born about 995, Normandy, France; died2 July 1035, Nicaea, Turkey.
Davis: Robert I, the Magnificent, Duke of Normandy 1027-1035.
Name Suffix: II Name Prefix: Duke of Normandy Nickname: "the Magnificent" "the Devil" Ancestral File Number: 8XJ0-S0
!"France in the Middle Ages,987-1460" by George Duby,1987, chart 6. "Royal Ancestors" by Michel Call, chart # 11403, # 11420.
_UID48D67EFC3450644D92845BCA323AB5FB2452
_UID4732DF7D5AF5A444AB55DC0CF4C00BA5584E
Original individual @P2203432611@ (@MS_NHFETTERLYFAMIL0@) merged with @P2203432694@ (@MS_NHFETTERLYFAMIL0@)
Original individual @P2203432611@ (@MS_NHFETTERLYFAMIL0@) merged with @P2308133344@ (@MS_NHFETTERLYFAMIL0@)

!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252
!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon,he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

EVEN:
TYPE Acceded
DATE 1027

AFN:????

EVEN:
TYPE Acceded
DATE 1027

Duke Robert II the Devil of Normandy

_P_CCINFO 2-2438

Duke of Normandy from 1027 to 1035.

29th great grandfather

Robert I, Duke of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=84525af5-2a70-434c-9122-914490dd9172&tid=10145763&pid=-671852309

He was Duke of Normandy from 1027 to 1035. He died while returning home from a pilgrimage.

Duke de Normandy
Stuart Roderick, W.
Royalty for Commoners, 3rd Edit. Published, Genealogical Publishing Co, Inc. Baltomore, MD. 1998,
ISBN-0-8063-1561-X Text 324-40

Robert Normandy (1008-1035)
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=383bf0f3-f981-4ee8-9c67-755c46ed06d2&tid=7179083&pid=-603508382

1 NAME the Magnificent //
2 GIVN the Magnificent
2 SURN
2 NICK the Magnificent

1 NAME Robert I "the Devil" of /Normandy/ 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 BIRT 2 DATE 999 2 PLAC Normandy, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 DEAT 2 DATE 22 JUL 1035 2 PLAC Nicaea, Bithynia, Turkey 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001

[De La Pole.FTW]
Sources: RC 89, 131; Kraentzler 1156, 1218, 1241, 1264, 1265, 1342, 1350; Coe; Dukes; AF; K & Q of Britain; Norr; A. Roots 121, 121E, 130; France, Vol. 1 (1868), by M. Guizot and Madame Guizot de Witt; AIS; Davis. Roots: Robert I, Duke of Normandy. Married (Danish wife) Arlette (or Herleve). Left issue by this mistress. K: Robert I "le Magnifique ou le Diable." Count d'Hieme. Duke of Normandy. In line 1350 he calls him erroneously calls him Richard I. Robert was called both "The Magnificent" and also "Robert the Devil," because of his "reckless and violent deeds of audacity, whether in private life or in warlike expeditions." In 1034 or 1035, after a "fair life from the political point of view, but one full of turbulence and moral irregularity" he undertook a pilgrimage, barefoot, to Jerusalem "to expiate his sins..." The Norman prelates and barons urged him not to go because they believed he might die on the pilgrimage (they were right) and he had no successor. Robert, therefore, named his bastard son, William, as his successor and prevailed upon King Henry I of France to sanction the arrangement--a decision the king was later to regret. Guizot says Robert I was the fifth in succession from Rollo, the first ruler of Normandy. William was named after William Longsword, the son and successor of Rollo. So the Norman reign went from Rollo, to William Longsword, Richard I, Richard II, Richard III, Robert I and William, who would become William the Conqueror and, subsequently, William I, King of England. Richard III and Robert I were sons of Richard II, according to a chart in Butler. Robert instructed Herluin (another spelling) de Conteville to marry his mistress, Harlette, if he failed to return from the Crusade. Herluin did so, and they had children. Dukes says Robert's last years were marked by signs of "eccentricity, if not unsoundness of mind." AIS: Robert, Duke of Normandy, born about 995, Normandy, France; died 2 July 1035, Nicaea, Turkey. Davis: Robert I, the Magnificent, Duke of Normandy 1027-1035.

normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=bab242b2-2fdc-458e-9b30-b71407184a53&tid=2456826&pid=65673033

AFN:????

Line 2149 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
NAME Robert I "The Magnificent /Normandy/
!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252
!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon, he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

_P_CCINFO 1-20792

AKA: Robert (I, II the Devil, Magnificent) Normandy

EVEN:
TYPE Acceded
DATE 1027

Robert I av Normandie, også kalt for ?den praktfulle? (fransk ?le Magnifique?) på grunn av sin forkjærlighet for stas og pynt, men også kalt for ?Djevelen?, var sønn av Richard II av Normandie og Judith, datter av Conan I av Bretagne.

Da hans far døde etterfulgte hans eldre bror Rikard III som hertug mens hans selv ble greve av Hiémois. Da Rikard døde året etter ble det mistenkt at Robert hadde fått Rikard drept, derfor tilnavnet ?Djevelen?, ?Robert le diable?. Han er noen ganger identifisert eller forvekslet med den legendariske Robert Djevelen.

Robert hjalp kong Henrik I av Frankrike mot dennes opprørske bror og mor, og for denne hjelpen fikk han området Vexin. Han grep også inn i hendelsene i Flandern, støttet engelske Edvard Bekjenneren som da var i eksil ved Roberts hoff i Normandie og støttet monarkiske reformer i Normandie.

Med sin elskerinne Herleva av Falaise ble han far til to barn:

Den framtidige Vilhelm Erobreren (1028-1087), også kalt for ?Vilhelm Bastarden? etter som han var avlet utenfor ekteskap.
Adelaide av Normandie (1030-ca 1083), som ble gift tre ganger med henholdsvis:
Enguerrand II, greve av Ponthieu
Lambert II, greve av Lens
Odo II av Champagne
Etter å ha gjort sin illegitime sønn Vilhelm sin arving dro Robert II på pilegrimsferd to Jerusalem. I henhold til Gesta Normannorum Ducum reiste han om Konstantinopel, nådde Jerusalem og døde på tilbaketuren i Nikaia, som sannsynligvis er dagens Iznik i Tyrkia den 2. juli 1035. Noen kilder har oppgitt at hans død skyldes forgifting og at den skjedde den 1. eller den 3. juli. Hans sønn Vilhelm, da omtrent åtte år gammel, etterfulgte ham.

I henhold til historikeren William av Malmesbury sendte Vilhelm en gang rundt 1086 en delegasjon til Konstantinopel og Nikaia for å frakte farens lik tilbake for å bli gravlagt i Normandie. Tillatelse ble gitt, men etter å ha reist så langt som til Apulia i Italia på tilbaketuren fikk de høre at Vilhelm selv hadde død i mellomtiden. De besluttet da å gravlegge Roberts lik i Italia.

_P_CCINFO 2-2438

Source Citation
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=a14e1217-3cec-4beb-a3dd-9601a7beab23&tid=9784512&pid=-639089874

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to histhrone,
and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as anadditional
to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity ordevotn
induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where thefatiges of
the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution hedied
on his way home.
Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!

Robert I, byname ROBERT THE MAGNIFICENT, or THE DEVIL, French ROBERT LEMAGNIFIQUE, or LE DIABLE (d. July 1035, Nicaea), Duc de Normandie(1027-35), the younger son of Richard II of Normandie and the father, byhis mistress Arlette, of William the Conqueror of England. On the deathof his father (1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elderbrother Richard III, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune deatha few years later. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting theobedience of his vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king ofFrance (1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne.The Duke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring hisyounger brother; in reward for his services he de Manded and received theVexin Français, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron of themonastic reform movement, he died while returning from a pilgrimage toJerusalem. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97][FAVthomas.FTW]

Byname Robert The Magnificent, or The Devil, French Robert LeMagnifique, or Le Diable duke of Normandie (1027/35), the younger son ofRichard II of Normandie and the father, by his mistress Arlette, ofWilliam the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father (1026/27),Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother Richard III, legallythe heir, until the latter's opportune death a few years later. A strongruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience of his vassals. On thedeath of Robert II the Pious, king of France (1031), a crisis arose overthe succession to the French throne. The Duke gave his support to Henry Iagainst the party favouring his younger brother; in reward for hisservices he demanded and received the Vexin Français, a territory not farnorth of Paris. A patron of the monastic reform movement, he died whilereturning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.

To cite this page: "Robert I" Encyclopædia Britannica
<http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?idxref=274099>

Ancestral File Number: 8XJ0-S0

[large-G675.FTW]

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to histhrone,
and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as anadditional
to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosityor devotn
induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where thefatiges of
the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitutionhe died
on his way home.
Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
Duke of Normandy[large-G675.FTW]

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to histhrone,
and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as anadditional
to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosityor devotn
induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where thefatiges of
the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitutionhe died
on his way home.
Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!
[large-G675.FTW]

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to histhrone,
and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as anadditional
to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosityor devotn
induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where thefatiges of
the journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitutionhe died
on his way home.
Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!

Line 2843 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
NAME Robert I "The Magnificent" Duke Of /NORMANDY/

Line 8760 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
MARR DATE (DIV)

'the Good'
For more information see the Our Folk - Hart family Web Site

from "Our Folk" by Albert D Hart, Jr.

KNOWN AS "THE DEVIL""THE MAGNIFICENT"; 6TH DUKE OF NORMANDY, SUCCEEDING HIS
BROTHER RICHARD

ROBERT I OF NORMANDY
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=c31f490b-084f-44e2-8a45-5854d3375fd2&tid=6959821&pid=-1163945191

Robert I Magnificient of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=128d75f8-417c-40fe-bb37-456e372f4744&tid=6959821&pid=-1163945191

ROBERT I OF NORMANDY
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=c31f490b-084f-44e2-8a45-5854d3375fd2&tid=6959821&pid=-1163945191

Robert the Magnificent
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=d1001dc4-f33a-4054-8f17-ab8a92f02fcc&tid=6959821&pid=-1163945191

Robert I Magnificient of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=128d75f8-417c-40fe-bb37-456e372f4744&tid=6959821&pid=-1163945191

!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252
!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon, he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

Robert (I) the Devil Duke of Normandy from 1027. Also known as the Magnificent, he was the father of William the Conqueror, and was legendary for his cruelty. He became duke after the death of his brother Richard III, in which he may have been implicated. The "Robert the Devil" who is the hero of three Old French romances is a mythical figure, the product of an unholy copulation between a demon and the duchess of Normandy who, after a life of terrible brutality, became a famously holy hermit. © Copyright Helicon Publishing Ltd 1996. [The Hutchinson Encyclopedia]

Robert I, surnamed le Diable (d. 1035), Duke of Normandy. In 1035 he made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, on the way home from which he died at Nicæa. His son was William the Conqueror of England. [The Home University Encyclopedia, 1946]

Robert I Magnificient of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=82635bd2-ea01-438c-9dc3-09d71c8b5f11&tid=2440653&pid=-1154082960

Line 2149 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
NAME Robert I "The Magnificent /Normandy/
!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252
!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon,he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

REFN: SD6
Alias: Robert I /De Normandy/, (Duke Of Normandy)
Alias: Robert the Devil
!Though Robert never married Herleve according to Norman law or
custom, he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.
He was called "Robert the Devil". Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22,
Tab. 32, 48; Dukes of Normandy, France 5,p 115-27; Keiser und
Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25,pt 1, p 100-01; Burke's Peerage,
Eng., P, 1949, pref. p 252. !Ridipath's Histories; Burk's
Landed Gentry; Gareth Rice; !The Noble Lineage of the Delaware
West Family by Anne Fox 1958; 6th Duke of Normandy, murdered his
brother Richard abducted Herleva of Falaise dau of the village
tanner, and kept her a virtual prisoner at the Castle of
Falaise, where in due time she bore him a son, William the
Conqueror.
http://www.aracnet.com/~gwyddon/html/d0001/g0000115.html#I1531

Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, as an additional to his patrimonial domains. In the 8th year of his reign, curiosity or devotion induced him to undertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues of he journey and the heat of the climate so impaired his consitution he died on his way home.

Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent!

!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252
!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon,he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

Robert I, byname ROBERT The MAGNIFICENT, or The DEVIL, French ROBERT le MAGNIFIQUE, or le DIABLE (d. July 1035, Nicaea), duke of Normandy (1027-35), the younger son of Richard II of Normandy and the father, by his mistress Arlette, of William the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father (1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother Richard III, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune death a few years later. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience of his vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king of France (1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne. The Duke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring his younger brother; in reward for his services he demanded and received the Vexin Français, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron of the monastic reform movement, he died while returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

Robert I, byname ROBERT The MAGNIFICENT, or The DEVIL, French ROBERT le MAGNIFIQUE, or le DIABLE (d. July 1035, Nicaea), duke of Normandy (1027-35), the younger son of Richard II of Normandy and the father, by his mistress Arlette, of William the Conqueror of England. On the death of his father (1026/27), Robert contested the duchy with his elder brother Richard III, legally the heir, until the latter's opportune death a few years later. A strong ruler, Robert succeeded in exacting the obedience of his vassals. On the death of Robert II the Pious, king of France (1031), a crisis arose over the succession to the French throne. The Duke gave his support to Henry I against the party favouring his younger brother; in reward for his services he demanded and received the Vexin Français, a territory not far north of Paris. A patron of the monastic reform movement, he died while returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

Robert The Magnificent Statue in Falaise
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=33e59e64-2adb-4820-b35a-56b5e99dd467&tid=8976248&pid=-759208721

800px-Robert_Curthose
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=dbbf4c8a-e766-455b-8cda-597d323e4296&tid=8976248&pid=-759208721

Robert II, Duke of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=f2a8e1b0-fdc1-4ad7-a9de-10248ebb2ff6&tid=8976248&pid=-759208721

En 1034, alors qu’une grave famine sévit partout en Occident, il décide de partir en pèlerinage pour Jérusalem et désigne comme successeur avant son départ, son unique fils connu, Guillaume, le futur conquérant sous la tutelle d'Alain III de Bretagne. Parti en février 1035, il meurt sur le chemin du retour à Nicée, le 22 juillet 1035. Sa mort précoce plonge bientôt le duché dans une vague de troubles et une longue anarchie.

Line 2149 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
NAME Robert I "The Magnificent /Normandy/

!SOURCES:
1. Tab. Souv. Gen., France 22, Tab. 32, 48
2. Dukes of Normandy, France 5, p. 115-27
3. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 100-01
4. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252
!RESEARCH NOTES:
1. Though Robert I never married Harlette according to Norman law or custon,he was faithful to her and she to him until his death.

Robert, The Magnificent
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=9332806b-28a7-422f-b0e4-39ef8c908c11&tid=5698773&pid=-1276263642

Robert, Duke of Normandy imprisoned
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=5af83fd4-1634-4b48-a47a-5e0f6394de21&tid=5698773&pid=-1276263642

Robert II, Duke of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=6ac97fdf-7229-4946-b45e-ac664f7265af&tid=5698773&pid=-1276263642

History
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=275ab7b3-ae50-451a-b1f8-3b556d82d8f7&tid=8407760&pid=-952076692

Kallas Robert den magnifike eller Robert djävulen.
Avled på hemväg från en pilgrimsfärd till Jerusalem.
Är titelpersonen i Meyerbeers opera Robert av Normandie

Since William was his only son, although illegitimate, Robert named him his successor.

Robert "the Devil", he is also known as Robert "the Magnificent".
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=2cbd45d9-96d8-4467-bc10-127433d3e528&tid=10524335&pid=-607227591

Robert_I_the_magnificent_statue_in_falaise
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=2dbba3d0-2ecf-419b-afca-937f3c3776fd&tid=12140672&pid=-115093041

1 NAME the Magnificent //
2 GIVN the Magnificent
2 SURN
2 NICK the Magnificent

1 NAME Robert I "the Devil" of /Normandy/ 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 BIRT 2 DATE 999 2 PLAC Normandy, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 DEAT 2 DATE 22 JUL 1035 2 PLAC Nicaea, Bithynia, Turkey 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001

[De La Pole.FTW]
Sources: RC 89, 131; Kraentzler 1156, 1218, 1241, 1264, 1265, 1342, 1350; Coe; Dukes; AF; K & Q of Britain; Norr; A. Roots 121, 121E, 130; France, Vol. 1 (1868), by M. Guizot and Madame Guizot de Witt; AIS; Davis. Roots: Robert I, Duke of Normandy. Married (Danish wife) Arlette (or Herleve). Left issue by this mistress. K: Robert I "le Magnifique ou le Diable." Count d'Hieme. Duke of Normandy. In line 1350 he calls him erroneously calls him Richard I. Robert was called both "The Magnificent" and also "Robert the Devil," because of his "reckless and violent deeds of audacity, whether in private life or in warlike expeditions." In 1034 or 1035, after a "fair life from the political point of view, but one full of turbulence and moral irregularity" he undertook a pilgrimage, barefoot, to Jerusalem "to expiate his sins..." The Norman prelates and barons urged him not to go because they believed he might die on the pilgrimage (they were right) and he had no successor. Robert, therefore, named his bastard son, William, as his successor and prevailed upon King Henry I of France to sanction the arrangement--a decision the king was later to regret. Guizot says Robert I was the fifth in succession from Rollo, the first ruler of Normandy. William was named after William Longsword, the son and successor of Rollo. So the Norman reign went from Rollo, to William Longsword, Richard I, Richard II, Richard III, Robert I and William, who would become William the Conqueror and, subsequently, William I, King of England. Richard III and Robert I were sons of Richard II, according to a chart in Butler. Robert instructed Herluin (another spelling) de Conteville to marry his mistress, Harlette, if he failed to return from the Crusade. Herluin did so, and they had children. Dukes says Robert's last years were marked by signs of "eccentricity, if not unsoundness of mind." AIS: Robert, Duke of Normandy, born about 995, Normandy, France; died 2 July 1035, Nicaea, Turkey. Davis: Robert I, the Magnificent, Duke of Normandy 1027-1035.

Bastard son of Richard II.
Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry, King of France,to his throne and received from the gratitude of that monarch,the Vexin, as an additional to his patrimonial domains. In theeighth year of his reign, curiosity or devotion induced him toundertake a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, where the fatigues ofthe journey and the heat of the climate so impaired hisconsitution he died on his way home.
Some sources call him Robert I "The Magnificent".

Robert_magnificent
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=6cf7bd63-2926-41fe-b07f-da3b88ce9114&tid=12140672&pid=-321193660

_P_CCINFO 1-3597

Robert_devil_statue_in_falaise
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=0211a01b-4b1c-41cc-bfc2-1385a4f11356&tid=5378431&pid=-1299719668

Robert I
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=0823aee4-55f0-4017-abc0-c4ffee0acc8b&tid=2456826&pid=65673033

Robert I, Duke of Normandy
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=84525af5-2a70-434c-9122-914490dd9172&tid=10145763&pid=-671852309

BIOGRAPHY: Some sources call him Robert I the Magnificent.

BIOGRAPHY: Robert contributed to the restoration of Henry King of France to his throne, and received from the gratitude of that monarch, the Vexin, In the 8th year of his reign the Conqueror.

Duke of Normandy
Called Magnificent or Devil
Book of Rememberence-Meacham

Ancestral Line back to Adam comes from the Genealogical Society of Utah Library Chart No. 30397, October 1945 "Kinship of Families" by Archibald F. Bennett and from the records of Janet "Nettie" Sims and Ellen Anderson Mecham.

!BOOK: PEDIGREE OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEMAGNE DESCENDANTS by Marcellus Donald A R Von Redlich

Kallas Robert den magnifike eller Robert djävulen.
Avled på hemväg från en pilgrimsfärd till Jerusalem.
Är titelpersonen i Meyerbeers opera Robert av Normandie

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				Guillaume I 'le Conquérant' FitzRobert de Normandie 1024-1087		Alice de Normandie ± 1035-± 1090

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For more information see the Our Folk - Hart family Web Site