Robert I "King of Western France" de France roi des Francs (866-923) » Stamboom Homs

Persoonlijke gegevens Robert I "King of Western France" de France roi des Francs

Alternatieve namen: Robert I, Robert, Robert I Capet
Roepnaam is King of Western France.
Hij is geboren op 15 augustus 866 in Angers, Anjou (within present Maine-et-Loire), Neustrie, Francie occidentale (Present France)Angers, Neustrie.
Hij werd gedoopt in France (Duke of France of House of Capet II).
Alternatief: Hij werd gedoopt in Count of, Paris.
Alternatief: Hij werd gedoopt in Count of, Paris.
Alternatief: Hij werd gedoopt in Count of, Paris.
Alternatief: Hij werd gedoopt rond 866 in born posthumously.
Hij is gedoopt.
Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 14 november 1931.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 2 oktober 1992.
Alternatief: Gedoopt (op 8-jarige leeftijd of later) door het priesterschapsgezag van de LDS-kerk op 7 augustus 2004.
Beroepen:

.
.
{geni:job_title} Râegent de Sicile
in 922-3 Count of Paris, Duke of France, Anti-king of France.
in duc de France puis roi de France le 29 juin 892.
in Roi de France (922-923), Duc de France (898-923), Comte de Blois et d'Anjou, Comte de Paris (892-893).
.
{geni:job_title} Evãeque de Valence
rond 888 TO 15-06-923 in France.
{geni:current} 0
{geni:job_title} Marquis en Neustrie, Comte de Paris, d'Orléans, et de Tours
rond 892 TO 15-06-923 in France.
{geni:current} 0
{geni:job_title} Dux Francorum
rond 893 TO ABT 893 Poitou in Poitou, France.
{geni:current} 0
{geni:job_title} Comte de Poitou
op 30 AUG 894 TO 15-06-923 Tours in Tours, France.
{geni:current} 0
{geni:job_title} Abbot of St-Martin de Tours
op 22 JUN 922 TO 15-06-923 in France.
{geni:current} 0
{geni:job_title} Roi de France, King of Western Francia, Rei da França Ocidental

Hij is overleden op 15 juni 923 in Soissons, Soissonnais (present département de l'Aisne), Neustrie, Francie occidentale (Present France), hij was toen 56 jaar oudSoissons, Neustrie.
Hij is begraven in Basilique Saint-Martin de Tours, Quartier de ChâteauneufTours, Région Centre, France.
Een kind van Rupert - Robert IV "Fortis - le Fort - the Strong" de Neustria en Adélaïs (Adelaide Aélis) abbesse de Saint-Pierre abbesse de Saint-Pierre
Deze gegevens zijn voor het laatst bijgewerkt op 7 juni 2012.

Gezin van Robert I "King of Western France" de France roi des Francs

(1) Hij is getrouwd met Aélis d'Alsace.

Zij zijn getrouwd rond 862 TO ABT 887 te 1st wife.

Kind(eren):

Adela / Liegarde / Hildebrante de Neustria ± 895-± 930

(2) Hij had een relatie met Béatrice (Beatrix) de Vermandois.

Kind(eren):

Hugues 'le Grand' de Paris 900-956

Notities over Robert I "King of Western France" de France roi des Francs

(Research):Robert I Encyclopædia Britannica Article born c. 865 died June 15, 923, Soissons, Fr. younger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, and briefly king of France (922-923), or West Francia. His decisive victory over the Northmen at Chartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group of these fierce warriors in Normandy. Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes's reign (888-898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the most powerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands between the Seine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to the new king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he was already served in his domains by viscounts, officials usually regarded as instruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became more decisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territory in Normandy. Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, and dissension between him and the King became undisguised. When Charles III imprudently offered preferment exclusively to lords from Lorraine, the Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. They elected Robert king at Reims in June 922. In a battle near Soissons a year later, Charles's army was routed, but Robert was killed. His grandson was Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty. Encyclopedia.com Robert I Robert I, c.865-923, French king (922-23), son of Count Robert the Strong and younger brother of King Eudes. He inherited from Eudes the territory between the Seine and the Loire rivers. In 922, Robert led a rebellion against King Charles III (Charles the Simple) and was crowned king by a party of nobles and clergy, but he was soon killed in battle. His son-in-law, Raoul of Burgundy, succeeded him. His son was Hugh the Great.

Source #1: NEHGR 117: 268-271 - born posthumously; Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris 888, Marquis of Neustria, Duke of France, King of the West Franks 922-3

also Weis, p. 57

Name Prefix: King/Count Name Suffix: Of France/ Of Paris And Poiters He inherited from Eudes the territory between the Seine and the Loire rivers. In 922, Robert led a rebellion against King Charles III (Charles the Simple)and was crowned king by a party of nobles and clergy, but he was soon killed in battle. His son-in-law, Raoul of Burgundy, succeeded him. His son was Hugh the (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX)@

Name Prefix: Prince Name Suffix: Of France

Name Suffix: Of Burgundy

Name Prefix: Prince Name Suffix: Of France

Name Suffix: Of Burgundy

Name Prefix: Duke Of France
Name Suffix: I
ID: I130125
Name: Robert I of FRANCE
Sex: M
Birth: 866 1
Death: 15 JUN 923 in Soissons 1
Event: Fact 1` chosen King 922
Note:
1 NAME Robert I Duke Of /France/
2 SOURS045921
3 DATA
4 TEXT Date of Import: Jun 1, 2001
2
Change Date: 29 OCT2003 at 21:12:30

Father: Robert The Strong Count Of PARIS b: WFT Est 796-842
Mother: Adelaide Of ALSACE b: WFT Est 773-839

Marriage 1 ADELE b: WFT Est840-877
Married: WFT Est 860-906 in 1st wife 1 2
Children
Liegarde (Hildebrandte) Of FRANCE b: WFT Est 877-900

Marriage 2 Beatroce DE VERMANDOIS b: 880
Married: WFT Est 863-913 in his 2nd wife 1 2
Children
Hugh the Great of Neustria CAPET b: Abt 895 in Paris,France

Sources:
Repository:

Title: v6t2295.FTW
Abbrev: v6t2295.FTW
Note:
Source Media Type: Other
Text: Date of Import: Jun 1, 2001
Title: GEDCOM File : josephgs.ged
Author: Joseph Grant Swallow
Abbrev: Joseph Grant Swallow
Abbrev: GEDCOM File : josephgs.ged
Note:
8751 S.W. Pamlico Court
Tualatin, OR 97062
Date: 20 OCT 2003

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID: I531168555
Name: Robert I COUNT OF PARIS & POTIERS
Given Name: Robert I
Surname: Count of Paris & Potiers
Sex: M
Birth: 860 in Bourgogne, France
Death: 15 JUN 923 in Soissons, France
Burial: 923 St. Martin's, Chateuneuf, France
Title: Duke of France
Title: Count of Paris
Title: 922 King of Reims France
Note:
Other accounts of birth: 844, 866

Roberts decisive victory over the Northmen at Chartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group of these fierce warriors in Normandy.

Robert faithfully served his older brother, KingEudes, During Eude's reign (888-898). Robert became one of the most powerful Frankish Lords, inheriting all of the family lands between the Seine and the Loire rivers. He swore fealty with other magnates to the new king, the CarolingianCharles III. Neberthe less, he was already served in his domains by viscount officials usually regarded as instruments of regal power. From 911 onward, Robert's role became more decisive. His defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved theway for the Treaty of Saint-Clair_sur-Ept, which Charles assigned them the territory in Normandy.

Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige,and dissension between him and the King. When Charles III imprudently offeredpreferment exclusively to Lords from Lorraine, the Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. They elected Robert to King at Reims in June 922. In battle near Soissons a year later, Charles' army was routed, but Robert was killed.

Roberts grandson was Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.

Father: Rutpert IV (Robert the Strong) UNKNOWN b: 820 in France
Mother: Adelaide UNKNOWN b: ABT 802 in Tours, Indre-et-Loire, France

Marriage 1 Beatrice DE VERMANDOIS b: 880 in Vermandois, Normandy, France
Married: 890 in France
Children
Adela UNKNOWN b: 890 in Vermandois, Normandy, France
Hugues the Great MAGNUS b: ABT 895 in Paris, Seine, France
Hildebrante UNKNOWN b: 897 inVermandois, Neustria, France
Emme UNKNOWN b: ABT 900 in France
Amaury DE MONTFORT b: 920 in France

Marriage 2 unknown UNKNOWN
Children
Liegarde UNKNOWN b: 895 in Vermandois, Normandy, France

Robert ?den Tapre? var hertug av ?Ile de France?.
Da hans bror, kong Eudes døde, ble han hertug i Seine-Loire-landet.
I 922 ble han valgt som motkonge mot Karl ?den Enfoldige?. Han falt 923 i slaget ved
Soisson.

Born posthumously 866, Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris (888), Marquis of Neustria, King of West Franks (922-23).

younger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, and briefly king of France (922-923), or West Francia. His decisive victory over the Northmenat Chartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group of these fierce warriors in Normandy.
Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes's reign (888-898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the most powerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands between the Seine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to the new king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he wasalready served in his domains by viscounts, officials usually regarded as instruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became more decisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territory in Normandy.
Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, and dissension between him and the King became undisguised. When Charles III imprudently offered preferment exclusively to lords from Lorraine, the Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. About 921, Robert,supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful Frankish nobles, took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition, in single combat with his rival. Robert left a son, Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks, and his grandson was Hugh Capet, king of France. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]
----------
Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and Orléans. [Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, 3rd ed., Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore MD, 1998]
Robert I (b. c. 865--d. June 15, 923, Soissons, Fr.), younger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, and briefly king of France (922-923), or West Francia. His decisive victory over the Northmen at Chartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group of these fierce warriors in Normandy.
Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes's reign (888-898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the most powerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands between the Seine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to the new king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he wasalready served in his domains by viscounts, officials usually regarded as instruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became more decisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territory in Normandy.
Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, and dissension between him and the King became undisguised. When Charles III imprudently offered preferment exclusively to lords from Lorraine, the Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. About 921, Robert,supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful Frankish nobles, took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition, in single combat with his rival. Robert left a son, Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks, and his grandson was Hugh Capet, king of France. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]
----------
Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and Orléans. [Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, 3rd ed., Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore MD, 1998]

Weis" "Ancestral Roots. . ." (48:18). Born posthumously 866, Count of
Poitiers, Count of Paris, Marquis of Neustria, King of West Franks
(France); m.(1) Aelis; m.(2) BEATRIX, as I have shown here. Also
mentioned (50:18), (53:18), (101:18), (136:18).

Nat Taylor posted the following to the soc.genealogy.medieval
newsgroups on 4 Nov 1995 :
"It would seem that it was Robert's first wife, Adele, not Beatrix, who
was Hildebrante's mother. This was a double marriage alliance
concluded between King Robert and Herbert II of Vermandois; Robert was
married to Beatrice "in or by the late 890's" (Andrew W. Lewis, _Royal
Succession in Capetian France (Harvard, 1981), p. 11); Herbert II had
married Robert's daughter by 907 (ibid.). This double alliance
strengthened the relationship of the two houses; the Vermandois counts
had previously supported the Carolingians (Charles the Simple) against
king Odo; but in 922 Vermandois supported Robert's succesful bid for the
throne. See also Jean Dunbabbin, _France in the Making, 843-1180
(Oxford, 1985), p. 95.
Robert's first wife was as much a daughter of Louis the Pious as I am.
She would have had to be at least 26 years Robert's senior, and to have
borne children while over 50. Stuart's sources as mentioned do not
inspire confidence, but this is hardly a surprise (sorry, Moriarty)."

-SSMD

In 922, Robert led a rebellion against King Charles III _king_of_France (Charles the Simple) and was crowned king by a party of nobles and clergy, but he was soon killed in battle. His son-in-law, Raoul of Burgundy, succeeded him.

[s2.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 2, Ed. 1, Tree #1241, Date of Import: May 8, 1997]

!COUNT OF PARIS AND POITIERS[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 2, Ed. 1, Tree #1241, Date of Import: May 8, 1997]

!COUNT OF PARIS AND POITIERS

Robert I (after September 866 - June 15, 923), king of West Francia (922 - 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma (894-935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895-931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Beatrice, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughter.
(Wikipedia)

[elen.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 3, Ed. 1, Tree #4579, Date of Import: Jun 15, 2003]

Robert I, Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris, Marquis of Neustria, King of the West Franks (France).

Robert served his older brother, King Eudes, during his reign, 888-898.
Later, Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestigue, and the
dissention between him and the new king, Charles III the Simple, became
undisquised. The Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt
against Charles and Robert was elected king at Reims in June of 922. In a
battle at Soissons a year later, Robert was killed, but his army routed that
of Charles. His grandson was Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.

Robert I of France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Robert I (c. 865 - June 15, 923), king of Western Francia, or king of the Franks, was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, or Eudes, who became king of the western Franks in 888.

Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of duke of the Franks, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of Western Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognizing the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Normans.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert left a son, Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks, and his grandson was Hugh Capet, king of France.

[edit]
References
This article incorporates text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, which is in the public domain.

Preceded by:
Charles III King of Western Francia
922–923 Succeeded by:
Raoul
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert I of France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Robert I (after September 866 posthumously - June 15, 923), king of Western Francia, or king of the Franks, was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, or Eudes, who became king of the western Franks in 888.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of duke of the Franks, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of Western Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognizing the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Normans.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.
[edit]

Family and children

Robert was married twice:

He married first Aelis (a great-great-great-granddaughter of Charlemagne), by whom he had two daughters:

1. Emma of France (894 – 935), married Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy.
2. Hildebrante of France (895 – 931), married Herbert II of Vermandois.

He married second Beatrix of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, by whom he had:

1. Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks (who was the father of Hugh Capet, king of France).
2. Richilde and possibly another daughter.

[edit]

References

* This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

Preceded by:
Charles III King of Western Francia
922–923 Succeeded by:
Raoul

Robert served his older brother, King Eudes, during his reign, 888-898.
Later, Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestigue, and the
dissention between him and the new king, Charles III the Simple, became
undisquised. The Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt
against Charles and Robert was elected king at Reims in June of 922. In a
battle at Soissons a year later, Robert was killed, but his army routed that
of Charles. His grandson was Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.

Born posthumously 866, Marquis of Neustria, King of the West Franks (France).

Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris, Marquis of Neustria

Robert served his older brother, King Eudes, during his reign, 888-898.
Later, Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestigue, and the
dissention between him and the new king, Charles III the Simple, became
undisquised. The Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt
against Charles and Robert was elected king at Reims in June of 922. In a
battle at Soissons a year later, Robert was killed, but his army routed that
of Charles. His grandson was Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.

graaf van Poitiers 0893
koning West-Francie 0922

!DESCENT: Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., Ancestral Roots
of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700, 7th ed., at 57
(1992). Line 53-18, 48-18.

Robert I (August 15, 866 – June 15, 923), king of West Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.

Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris, Marquis of Neustria, King of the West Franks.Robert inherited vast estates from his brother Eudes, King of the West Franks, when Eudes died in 898. However, Robert did not claim the throne, instead he ruled as Duke of the Franks and he acknowledged Charles III "The Simple" (who had ruled jointly with Eudes) as the King of France. However, Charles' was not a successful ruler and finally Robert led a rebellion against him. In 922, Robert drove Charles into Lorraine and Charles was deposed as King.A year later, Robert and Charles met again in battle at Soissons; Robert was killed on June 15, 923 and Charles was imprisoned for the remaining six years of his life. Robert's son-in-law, Raoul/Rudolph of Burgundy was elected by the nobles to be the next King of France.

I do not have verification on all information that you have downloaded. Please feel free to contact me @ (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX) for errors/corrections/ or any additional information, especially if you are willing to share information

WFT6064: Duke Robert, I, Duke Of France

[Eldad_Grannis.FTW]

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

Source
NEHGR vol 99 pg 130 (char

!Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England
Sixth Edition by Frederick Lewis Weis Genealogical Publishing Co.
Baltimore 1988 line 48-18;
!Royal Ancestors of Some American Families by Michel Call SLC 1989 #503
Count of Poitiers, Paris, Marquis of Nuestria, King of the West Franks;born
posthumously 866.

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

Source
NEHGR vol 99 pg 130 (char

!Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England
Sixth Edition by Frederick Lewis Weis Genealogical Publishing Co.
Baltimore 1988 line 48-18;
!Royal Ancestors of Some American Families by Michel Call SLC 1989 #503
Count of Poitiers, Paris, Marquis of Nuestria, King of the West Franks;born
posthumously 866.

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

Source
NEHGR vol 99 pg 130 (char

!Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England
Sixth Edition by Frederick Lewis Weis Genealogical Publishing Co.
Baltimore 1988 line 48-18;
!Royal Ancestors of Some American Families by Michel Call SLC 1989 #503
Count of Poitiers, Paris, Marquis of Nuestria, King of the West Franks;born
posthumously 866.

Robert I (after September 866 posthumously - June 15, 923), king of Western Francia, or king of the Franks, was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, or Eudes, who became king of the western Franks in 888.
He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of duke of the Franks, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of Western Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognizing the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Normans.
The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.
[edit]

Family and children
Robert was married twice:
He married first Aelis (a great-great-great-granddaughter of Charlemagne), by whom he had two daughters:
1. Emma of France (894 – 935), married Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy.
2. Hildebrante of France (895 – 931), married Herbert II of Vermandois.

He married second Beatrix of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, by whom he had:
1. Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks (who was the father of Hugh Capet, king of France).
2. Richilde and possibly another daughter.

from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

[Eldad_Grannis.FTW]

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

Source
NEHGR vol 99 pg 130 (char

!Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England
Sixth Edition by Frederick Lewis Weis Genealogical Publishing Co.
Baltimore 1988 line 48-18;
!Royal Ancestors of Some American Families by Michel Call SLC 1989 #503
Count of Poitiers, Paris, Marquis of Nuestria, King of the West Franks;born
posthumously 866.

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

Source
NEHGR vol 99 pg 130 (char

!Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England
Sixth Edition by Frederick Lewis Weis Genealogical Publishing Co.
Baltimore 1988 line 48-18;
!Royal Ancestors of Some American Families by Michel Call SLC 1989 #503
Count of Poitiers, Paris, Marquis of Nuestria, King of the West Franks;born
posthumously 866.

[SPARKMAN DATABASE.FTW]

[muncyeagle.FBC.FTW]

[Brøderbund WFT Vol. 19, Ed. 1, Tree #0402, Date of Import: 20 Nov 1999]

Source
NEHGR vol 99 pg 130 (char

!Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England
Sixth Edition by Frederick Lewis Weis Genealogical Publishing Co.
Baltimore 1988 line 48-18;
!Royal Ancestors of Some American Families by Michel Call SLC 1989 #503
Count of Poitiers, Paris, Marquis of Nuestria, King of the West Franks;born
posthumously 866.

[2779] Count of Paris, King of France

DEATH: killed after being elected king
COMYN4.TAF (Compuserve Roots), p. 4
COMYNR.TAF (Compuserve Roots), p. 2
Anglo-Saxon England, Frank Stenton PAGE 345

Descendant of Charlamagne - Anglo-Saxon England, Sir Frank Stenton, p. 345

"Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists": d 15 Jun 923, Duke of France

"Our Royal Descent from Alfred 'the Great' ..." in Steve Clare papers, p 43, King of France

http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/edw3chrt.html#BEGIN (cf file EDW3.DOC) says his mother (Robert "Fortis"'s wife was
.- Charlemagne, Emperor of HOLY ROM.EMP. (742-814)
.- Louis I HOLY ROM.EMP. (778-840)
| `- Hildegard, Countess of VINZGAU (757-783) - Adelaide (Adelheid), Princess HOLY ROM.EMP. (824-)
| .- Ingeramne Duke of HESBAYE (752-)
`- Ermengarde Princess of HESBAYE (778-818)

STIRNET
URL: http://www.stirnet.com/HTML/genie/ancient/ae/capet01.htm#link1

((D)) Robert I, King of France (b 866, d 15.06.923)
m1. Aelis (d by930)
((i)) Liegarde (Hildebrande) (b 895, d 931)
EGHJRSWY
m. (by 907) Heribert II, Count of Vermandois (b 884, d 943)
EGHJRSWY
((ii)) Emma (b c894, d 935)
m. (910) Raol of Burgundy, King of France (b 890, d 15.01.936)
m2. Beatrix de Vermandois (b 880, a 931, dau of Herbert I)
((iii)) Hugues I, Count of Paris (b c895, d 16.06.956)
m1. (922) Judith (d 925)
m2. (926/7) Edhild (d 937, dau of Edward 'the Elder', King of England)
m3. (938) Hedwig of Saxony (b 922, d 10.05.965, dau of Henry I, Duke of Saxony, King of Germany)

================================================

Kinship II - A collection of family, friends and U.S. Presidents
URL: http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:2902060&id=I575185625
ID: I575185625
Name: I of France *ROBERT
Given Name: I of France
Surname: *Robert
Sex: M
Birth: 0866
Death: 15 Jun 0923 in Soissons,France
Change Date: 9 Apr 2004 1 2

Father: *Robert , Count of Paris 1
Mother: UNKNOWN *ADELAIDE

Marriage 1 UNKNOWN *BEATRIX
Note: _UID345F922EA9EE1C45BAD8CB001A5AAAB97FCB
Children
Duke of France *HUGH b: Abt 0895

Robert I
b. c. 865
d. June 15, 923, Soissons, Fr.
younger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, and briefly king of France(922-923), or West Francia. His decisive victory over the Northmen atChartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group of these fiercewarriors in Normandy.

Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes'sreign (888-898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the mostpowerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands between theSeine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to thenew king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he wasalready served in his domains by viscounts, officials usually regarded asinstruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became moredecisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for theTreaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territoryin Normandy.

Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, and dissensionbetween him and the King became undisguised. When Charles III imprudentlyoffered preferment exclusively to lords from Lorraine, the Neustrianlords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. They elected Robert king atReims in June 922. In a battle near Soissons a year later, Charles's armywas routed, but Robert was killed.

Sources:
Title: GEDCOM File : a39278.ged
Note:
1 _TYPE Electronic File
Date: 12 Dec 1999
Title: GEDCOM File : SM.ged
Note:
1 _TYPE Electronic File
Date: 18 Nov 2002

===========================================================

[Geoffrey De Normandie, Gedcom BSJTK Smith Family Tree.ged]

REFN: R30pg 53,61, 98 & 114, "Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists etc" by Frederick Lewis Weiss, 6th E dition

Jim Weber ((XXXXX@XXXX.XXX))

Please tell me about ANY errors, as this data base is in constantly changingkilled DeadEVEN
TYPE Title (Facts Pg)
PLAC Roi de FranceYounger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, and briefly king of France (922-923), or West Francia. His decisive victory over the Northmen at Chartres (911) led to a treaty
settling one group of these fierce
warriors in Normandy.
Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes's reign (888-898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the most powerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands
between the Seine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to the new king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he was already served in his domains by viscounts,
officials usually regarded as instruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became more
decisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territory in Normandy.
Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, and dissension between him and the King became undisguised. When Charles III imprudently offered preferment exclusively to lords from
Lorraine, the Neustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. They elected Robert king at
Reims in June 922. In a battle near Soissons a year later, Charles's army was routed, but Robert was killed. His grandson was Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.
Source: www.eb.com

DATE 27 APR 2000

GIVN Robert I, King of
SURN France
NSFX [Count of Paris]
AFN 9G81-BX
EVEN France
TYPE Ruled
DATE 922 to 923
PLAC Verberie sur Oise,France
DATE 28 AUG 2000
TIME 22:29:31

EVEN
TYPE Acceded
DATE 922

NSFX Comté de Poitiers, Marquis de Neustria et Orleans
TYPE Book
AUTH Stuart, Roderick W.
PERI Royalty for Commoners
EDTN 3d
PUBL Genealogical Publishing co., Inc, Baltimore, MD (1998)
ISB 0-8063-1561-X
TEXT 169-37
TYPE Book
AUTH Å or c:Weis, Frederick Lewis
PERI Ancestral Roots
EDTN 7th
PUBL Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, MD (1999)
TEXT 48-18; 53-18aka Robert I de PARIS.
TYPE E-Mail Message
AUTH Ed Mann ((XXXXX@XXXX.XXX))
TITL Re: Charlemagne, lines of; Robert the Bruce, and Campbells
DATE 8 Feb 1998
LOCA (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX)/PowerMac 6500>Applications>Reunion>Documents-source
DATE 8 MAY 2000

OCCU Rutpert IV ...
SOUR HAWKINS.GED says 825; members.aol.com/sargen3 says ABT 820, France;
misc.traveller.com/genealogy/gedhtml/kmilburn says 820;
gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001 says 820
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart,p5 says slain 15 Sept or 25 Aug 866;
The Conquest of England, Eric Linklater, p. 21 says 866;
ROYAL.THD (Compuserve) & gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001 says 866
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 126, 164;
gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001;
Count of Paris - COMYNI.GED (Compuserve); Charles the Bald in 861 gave the
important military command of Paris to Robert, count of Tours, called Robert
the Strong. Robert, who fought stoutly against the Norse invaders was killed
in battle - The Conquest of England, Eric Linklater, p. 15
For the dispute on the parentage of Robert, see
ROBERT LE FORT, son of Rutpert III and Waldrada: THE PARENTAGE OF ROBERT THE STRONG [EXCERPTED FROM: G.A. Moriarty's PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY; all material in double-quotes is a direct quote from him.]
"The question of the parentage of Robert the Strong, Marquis of Anjou, is not fully as yet settled and the erudits are not in accord.
"According to Richaer, who wrote more than 100 years after the time of Robert the Strong, who first occurs in 852, was the son of Witichin, as given on p.9 ante. Witichin = "Young Gui." In a very
doubtful charter he is styled "son of Robert."
"J. Depoin ("Les origines de Robert le Fort," REVUE HISTORIQUES, 1908; J. Calmette, "La famille de Saint-Guilhem et l'ascendance de Robert le Fort," ANNLES DES MIDI, 1928) and Chaume ("Robert le Fort
et ses ultaches bourguignonnes" in RECHERCHES
D'HISTOIRE [Dijon, 1947]) consider Robert to have been the son of Witichin. The view at present most in favor, that he was the son of Robert (probably the Robert who was Missus in Touraine in 825,
cf. Boretius, CAPITULARIA, I, p.308), is maintained by
K. Glockman in "Lorsch und Lothringen, Robertiner und Capetinger" (ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GESICHTE DES OBERSHEINNS, vol. 50 [1936], p.301-54), and perhaps by the distinguished French erudit, L. Levillain
(in "Essai sur le Comte Eudes, fils de Harduin et
Guerinbourg," LE MOYEN AGE, 1937). This second view appears in Winkhaus's
AHNER KARL DEM GROSSEN UND WIDUKIND, and is given on p. 211 ante.
"It is, I submit, quite certain that the Robertins originated in the Wormgau and all the erudits are in agreement that the mother of Robert the Strong was a sister of Eudes, Count of Orleans (d. 854)
and of William, Constable of Blois (d. 834) (cf.
p.216 ante). (See J. Dhoudt, ETUDES SUR LA NAISSANCE DES
PRINCIPANTES TERRITORIALES EN FRANCE [1948], pp.93, 323-24)."
- ROBERT.TXT (Compuserve)
Rutpert IV "the Strong," Count of Paris, Tours and Wormsgau, Marquis of Anjou, Blois, Auxerre, and Nevers, Lay Abbot of Tours, 836-866 - Royalty for Commoner, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 126
Count of Paris, Wormgau, Anjou, Blois, Tours, Auxerre, and Nevers - p. 164
http://members.aol.com/sargen2/g0000015.htm#I2510 gives parents as Witithin (b. ABT 795, Saxony, Germany) and Geva (b. ABT 799, Jutland, Germany) - NPH
Robert I, Count of Paris; Marquis in Neustria - p. 191
Duke of Nuestria - http://gendex. com/users/daver/rigney/D0001/G0000056.html#I1367
http://www.rootsweb.com/~gumby/cgi-bin/igmget.cgi/n=Winch?I12052 gives parents as Within and Geva- nph

OCCU Rutpert IV ...
SOUR HAWKINS.GED says 825; members.aol.com/sargen3 says ABT 820, France;
misc.traveller.com/genealogy/gedhtml/kmilburn says 820;
gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001 says 820
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart,p5 says slain 15 Sept or 25 Aug 866;
The Conquest of England, Eric Linklater, p. 21 says 866;
ROYAL.THD (Compuserve) & gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001 says 866
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 126, 164;
gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001;
Count of Paris - COMYNI.GED (Compuserve); Charles the Bald in 861 gave the
important military command of Paris to Robert, count of Tours, called Robert
the Strong. Robert, who fought stoutly against the Norse invaders was killed
in battle - The Conquest of England, Eric Linklater, p. 15
For the dispute on the parentage of Robert, see
ROBERT LE FORT, son of Rutpert III and Waldrada: THE PARENTAGE OF ROBERT THE STRONG [EXCERPTED FROM: G.A. Moriarty's PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY; all material in double-quotes is a direct quote from him.]
"The question of the parentage of Robert the Strong, Marquis of Anjou, is not fully as yet settled and the erudits are not in accord.
"According to Richaer, who wrote more than 100 years after the time of Robert the Strong, who first occurs in 852, was the son of Witichin, as given on p.9 ante. Witichin = "Young Gui." In a very
doubtful charter he is styled "son of Robert."
"J. Depoin ("Les origines de Robert le Fort," REVUE HISTORIQUES, 1908; J. Calmette, "La famille de Saint-Guilhem et l'ascendance de Robert le Fort," ANNLES DES MIDI, 1928) and Chaume ("Robert le Fort
et ses ultaches bourguignonnes" in RECHERCHES
D'HISTOIRE [Dijon, 1947]) consider Robert to have been the son of Witichin. The view at present most in favor, that he was the son of Robert (probably the Robert who was Missus in Touraine in 825,
cf. Boretius, CAPITULARIA, I, p.308), is maintained by
K. Glockman in "Lorsch und Lothringen, Robertiner und Capetinger" (ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GESICHTE DES OBERSHEINNS, vol. 50 [1936], p.301-54), and perhaps by the distinguished French erudit, L. Levillain
(in "Essai sur le Comte Eudes, fils de Harduin et
Guerinbourg," LE MOYEN AGE, 1937). This second view appears in Winkhaus's
AHNER KARL DEM GROSSEN UND WIDUKIND, and is given on p. 211 ante.
"It is, I submit, quite certain that the Robertins originated in the Wormgau and all the erudits are in agreement that the mother of Robert the Strong was a sister of Eudes, Count of Orleans (d. 854)
and of William, Constable of Blois (d. 834) (cf.
p.216 ante). (See J. Dhoudt, ETUDES SUR LA NAISSANCE DES
PRINCIPANTES TERRITORIALES EN FRANCE [1948], pp.93, 323-24)."
- ROBERT.TXT (Compuserve)
Rutpert IV "the Strong," Count of Paris, Tours and Wormsgau, Marquis of Anjou, Blois, Auxerre, and Nevers, Lay Abbot of Tours, 836-866 - Royalty for Commoner, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 126
Count of Paris, Wormgau, Anjou, Blois, Tours, Auxerre, and Nevers - p. 164
http://members.aol.com/sargen2/g0000015.htm#I2510 gives parents as Witithin (b. ABT 795, Saxony, Germany) and Geva (b. ABT 799, Jutland, Germany) - NPH
Robert I, Count of Paris; Marquis in Neustria - p. 191
Duke of Nuestria - http://gendex. com/users/daver/rigney/D0001/G0000056.html#I1367
http://www.rootsweb.com/~gumby/cgi-bin/igmget.cgi/n=Winch?I12052 gives parents as Within and Geva- nph

OCCU Rutpert IV ...
SOUR HAWKINS.GED says 825; members.aol.com/sargen3 says ABT 820, France;
misc.traveller.com/genealogy/gedhtml/kmilburn says 820;
gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001 says 820
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart,p5 says slain 15 Sept or 25 Aug 866;
The Conquest of England, Eric Linklater, p. 21 says 866;
ROYAL.THD (Compuserve) & gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001 says 866
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 126, 164;
gendex.com/users/daver/rigney/D0001;
Count of Paris - COMYNI.GED (Compuserve); Charles the Bald in 861 gave the
important military command of Paris to Robert, count of Tours, called Robert
the Strong. Robert, who fought stoutly against the Norse invaders was killed
in battle - The Conquest of England, Eric Linklater, p. 15
For the dispute on the parentage of Robert, see
ROBERT LE FORT, son of Rutpert III and Waldrada: THE PARENTAGE OF ROBERT THE STRONG [EXCERPTED FROM: G.A. Moriarty's PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY; all material in double-quotes is a direct quote from him.]
"The question of the parentage of Robert the Strong, Marquis of Anjou, is not fully as yet settled and the erudits are not in accord.
"According to Richaer, who wrote more than 100 years after the time of Robert the Strong, who first occurs in 852, was the son of Witichin, as given on p.9 ante. Witichin = "Young Gui." In a very
doubtful charter he is styled "son of Robert."
"J. Depoin ("Les origines de Robert le Fort," REVUE HISTORIQUES, 1908; J. Calmette, "La famille de Saint-Guilhem et l'ascendance de Robert le Fort," ANNLES DES MIDI, 1928) and Chaume ("Robert le Fort
et ses ultaches bourguignonnes" in RECHERCHES
D'HISTOIRE [Dijon, 1947]) consider Robert to have been the son of Witichin. The view at present most in favor, that he was the son of Robert (probably the Robert who was Missus in Touraine in 825,
cf. Boretius, CAPITULARIA, I, p.308), is maintained by
K. Glockman in "Lorsch und Lothringen, Robertiner und Capetinger" (ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GESICHTE DES OBERSHEINNS, vol. 50 [1936], p.301-54), and perhaps by the distinguished French erudit, L. Levillain
(in "Essai sur le Comte Eudes, fils de Harduin et
Guerinbourg," LE MOYEN AGE, 1937). This second view appears in Winkhaus's
AHNER KARL DEM GROSSEN UND WIDUKIND, and is given on p. 211 ante.
"It is, I submit, quite certain that the Robertins originated in the Wormgau and all the erudits are in agreement that the mother of Robert the Strong was a sister of Eudes, Count of Orleans (d. 854)
and of William, Constable of Blois (d. 834) (cf.
p.216 ante). (See J. Dhoudt, ETUDES SUR LA NAISSANCE DES
PRINCIPANTES TERRITORIALES EN FRANCE [1948], pp.93, 323-24)."
- ROBERT.TXT (Compuserve)
Rutpert IV "the Strong," Count of Paris, Tours and Wormsgau, Marquis of Anjou, Blois, Auxerre, and Nevers, Lay Abbot of Tours, 836-866 - Royalty for Commoner, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 126
Count of Paris, Wormgau, Anjou, Blois, Tours, Auxerre, and Nevers - p. 164
http://members.aol.com/sargen2/g0000015.htm#I2510 gives parents as Witithin (b. ABT 795, Saxony, Germany) and Geva (b. ABT 799, Jutland, Germany) - NPH
Robert I, Count of Paris; Marquis in Neustria - p. 191
Duke of Nuestria - http://gendex. com/users/daver/rigney/D0001/G0000056.html#I1367
http://www.rootsweb.com/~gumby/cgi-bin/igmget.cgi/n=Winch?I12052 gives parents as Within and Geva- nph

GIVN Robert "Fortis" Duke of
SURN France
NSFX Count of Orleans
AFN 9G81-8L
_PRIMARY Y
DATE 9 SEP 2000
TIME 16:34:13

TITL 11615-2.ftw
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 21 Feb 1999
TITL 11615-2.ftw
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 21 Feb 1999

See Historical Document.

RELI Sources: Dee, Danielle Marie. AOL user Dani Dee. File (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX)--Other FieldsRef Number: 4646477841
RELG @N1170@
DATE 14 MAY 1997

TITL Final.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Feb 1, 1999
TITL Final.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Feb 1, 1999
TITL Final.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Feb 1, 1999
TITL Final.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Feb 1, 1999

GIVN Robert I King of
SURN FRANCE
DATE 15 Dec 2000
HIST: @N860@

GIVN Robert I of
SURN PARIS
NSFX Duke of France *
EVEN France
TYPE Ruled
DATE 922 to 923
PLAC France
duke Robert I of Paris succeeded Duke Rudolf of Burgundy as the rulerof France in 922. His reign was short as he died in 923. Robert I wasa rival king of Charles III the Simple of France.
ABBR Trager's Chronology
ABBR SOURCE #337
TITL Kingdom's of Europe, Illustrated Encyclopedia of Ruling Monarchs FromAncient Times to the Present
AUTH Gene Gurney
PUBL Crown Publishers, New York. 1982
PAGE Gurney page 125.

Spouses:
1.X Adele, - born: ABT 860 @
2. De Vermandois, Beatrix - born: ABT 880 @ France
Notes:
TITL Fredbani.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Oct 5, 2000
ALIA King of /France/
SOUR World Family Tree Vol. 1, Ed. 1
Brderbund Software, Inc.
Release date: November 29, 1995
TITL Fredbani.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Oct 5, 2000
SOUR World Family Tree Vol. 1, Ed. 1
Brderbund Software, Inc.
Release date: November 29, 1995
SOUR World Family Tree Vol. 2, Ed. 1
Brderbund Software, Inc.
Release date: November 29, 1995
TITL Fredbani.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Oct 5, 2000
SOUR World Family Tree Vol. 1, Ed. 1
Brderbund Software, Inc.
Release date: November 29, 1995
TITL Fredbani.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Oct 5, 2000
SOUR World Family Tree Vol. 1, Ed. 1
Brderbund Software, Inc.
Release date: November 29, 1995
TITL Fredbani.ged
REPO
CALN
MEDI Other
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: Oct 5, 2000
SOUR World Family Tree Vol. 2, Ed. 1
Brderbund Software, Inc.
Release date: November 29, 1995

OCCU Count of Paris, King ...
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98, 127 says 866;
HAWKINS.GED says 856; www.rootsweb.com/gumby says 865, Bourgogne, France;
www.public.asu.edu/bgertz/family/d0000 says 870, Bourgogne, France;
SOUR Anglo-Saxon England, Frank Stenton, p. 345 says 16 Jun 923;
Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98,127 says 15 June 923;
COMYNR.TAF (Compuserve Roots), p. 2, COMYNI.GED (Compuserve)
Descendant of Charlamagne - Anglo-Saxon England, Sir Frank Stenton, p. 345;
Robertin - COMYNJ.TAF (Compuserve), p. 8; Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-
king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans - Royalty for
Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98;Anti-king of France, 922, Marquis in
Neustria and Orleans- p. 127; COMYNJ.TAF says mother was Alpaida-NLP;Royalty
for Commoners says mother was Adelaide of Alsace - NLP
ROBERT I, son of ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE DE TOURS:
http://members.aol.com/bgrandall/g0000040.htm#I2169 gives parents as ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE (daughter of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH
http://www.teleport.com/~ddonahue/donahue/d0002/s0000127.htm#I2210 says parents are Robert Fortis and Adelaide (d. of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH

OCCU Count of Paris, King ...
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98, 127 says 866;
HAWKINS.GED says 856; www.rootsweb.com/gumby says 865, Bourgogne, France;
www.public.asu.edu/bgertz/family/d0000 says 870, Bourgogne, France;
SOUR Anglo-Saxon England, Frank Stenton, p. 345 says 16 Jun 923;
Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98,127 says 15 June 923;
COMYNR.TAF (Compuserve Roots), p. 2, COMYNI.GED (Compuserve)
Descendant of Charlamagne - Anglo-Saxon England, Sir Frank Stenton, p. 345;
Robertin - COMYNJ.TAF (Compuserve), p. 8; Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-
king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans - Royalty for
Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98;Anti-king of France, 922, Marquis in
Neustria and Orleans- p. 127; COMYNJ.TAF says mother was Alpaida-NLP;Royalty
for Commoners says mother was Adelaide of Alsace - NLP
ROBERT I, son of ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE DE TOURS:
http://members.aol.com/bgrandall/g0000040.htm#I2169 gives parents as ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE (daughter of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH
http://www.teleport.com/~ddonahue/donahue/d0002/s0000127.htm#I2210 says parents are Robert Fortis and Adelaide (d. of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH

OCCU Count of Paris, King ...
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98, 127 says 866;
HAWKINS.GED says 856; www.rootsweb.com/gumby says 865, Bourgogne, France;
www.public.asu.edu/bgertz/family/d0000 says 870, Bourgogne, France;
SOUR Anglo-Saxon England, Frank Stenton, p. 345 says 16 Jun 923;
Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98,127 says 15 June 923;
COMYNR.TAF (Compuserve Roots), p. 2, COMYNI.GED (Compuserve)
Descendant of Charlamagne - Anglo-Saxon England, Sir Frank Stenton, p. 345;
Robertin - COMYNJ.TAF (Compuserve), p. 8; Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-
king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans - Royalty for
Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98;Anti-king of France, 922, Marquis in
Neustria and Orleans- p. 127; COMYNJ.TAF says mother was Alpaida-NLP;Royalty
for Commoners says mother was Adelaide of Alsace - NLP
ROBERT I, son of ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE DE TOURS:
http://members.aol.com/bgrandall/g0000040.htm#I2169 gives parents as ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE (daughter of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH
http://www.teleport.com/~ddonahue/donahue/d0002/s0000127.htm#I2210 says parents are Robert Fortis and Adelaide (d. of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH

OCCU Count of Paris, King ...
SOUR Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98, 127 says 866;
HAWKINS.GED says 856; www.rootsweb.com/gumby says 865, Bourgogne, France;
www.public.asu.edu/bgertz/family/d0000 says 870, Bourgogne, France;
SOUR Anglo-Saxon England, Frank Stenton, p. 345 says 16 Jun 923;
Royalty for Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98,127 says 15 June 923;
COMYNR.TAF (Compuserve Roots), p. 2, COMYNI.GED (Compuserve)
Descendant of Charlamagne - Anglo-Saxon England, Sir Frank Stenton, p. 345;
Robertin - COMYNJ.TAF (Compuserve), p. 8; Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-
king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans - Royalty for
Commoners, Roderick W. Stuart, p. 98;Anti-king of France, 922, Marquis in
Neustria and Orleans- p. 127; COMYNJ.TAF says mother was Alpaida-NLP;Royalty
for Commoners says mother was Adelaide of Alsace - NLP
ROBERT I, son of ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE DE TOURS:
http://members.aol.com/bgrandall/g0000040.htm#I2169 gives parents as ROBERT LE FORT and ADELAIDE (daughter of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH
http://www.teleport.com/~ddonahue/donahue/d0002/s0000127.htm#I2210 says parents are Robert Fortis and Adelaide (d. of Louis I and Hermentrude) - NPH

TITL Final.ged
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I wish I was sure of every name in this file & that I didnt
need to know what you think :) hey, but always refining this,
So if you spot a place where Im just flat wrong please tell
me or someone I didnt go on out with, I do this file out of fun and wanting to know, but do not
respond to the 'know it alls' , that dont have manners.I dont
consider them Kin!
Thanks and Happy Hunting!
killed Dead

In 922, Robert plots against the King, Charles "Le Simple", and succeeds in rallying around him a number of malcontents. On 29 June 922, Robert is elected King by a faction of the Greats (assembly of nobles). Near Soissons, on 14 June 923, the two Kings fight and Robert is killed. Robert was King of Neustrie and the West Franks from 922 to 923. Died: on 14 Jun 923 in near Soissons, Aisne, Ile-de-France, France, Robert died at the Battle of Soissons while fighting against the troops of his foe King Charles "Le Simple" and his troops of Lorraine. His successor was an in-law, Raoul, Duke de Bourgogne, Abbe de Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre.
(From www/xpda/com)

!Name is; Robert I, King Of /FRANCE/

32nd Great Grandfather of Barbara J. White-Frank Selletti.

Il est le fils de Robert Ier, roi de Francie occidentale, et de Béatrice de Vermandois.

Descendant au 6e degré par sa mère de Charlemagne, il est souvent surnommé le faiseur de rois et est souvent considéré comme le véritable fondateur de la dynastie capétienne

On l'appelait aussi parfois :

Hugues le Blanc à cause de son teint pâle
Hugues l'Abbé à cause de ses nombreux monastères ( Saint-Denis, Saint-Martin de Tours, Saint-Germain-des Prés) dont il était l'abbé laïque.
Après la mort sans descendance de son beau-frère le roi Raoul, Hugues le Grand, alors sans descendance et ne voulant abandonner le bénéfice du puissant ensemble robertien au profit d'une royauté d'une valeur toute relative, refuse la couronne de Francie occidentale et rappelle sur le trône le fils de Charles III le Simple, Louis IV d'Outremer qui avait suivi sa mère lors de son exil en Angleterre. Croyant pouvoir gouverner à la place de Louis IV, il le fait élire roi afin de contrer les ambitions de son autre beau-frère, Herbert II de Vermandois dans la lutte pour l'hégémonie en Francie occidentale.

Le dimanche 19 juin 936, Louis IV est couronné et sacré roi par Artaud, l’archevêque de Reims. La cérémonie du sacre a lieu dans l’église abbatiale de Saint-Vincent de Laon, sa ville natale et fief de sa famille carolingienne.

Le 25 juillet 936, Louis IV lui donne le titre de dux francorum duc des Francs. Cependant la personnalité d'Hugues le Grand finit par exaspérer le jeune roi qui, cherchant à s'émanciper, va prendre les armes pour le combattre. Hugues s'allie alors avec Herbert de Vermandois et Guillaume Longue-Épée, duc de Normandie. En 940 Louis IV est battu près de Reims puis en 945, capturé par les Normands et remis à Hugues qui le confie à Thibaud de Blois. Hugues le libère sous la pression de l'empereur, mais obtient la ville de Laon en échange.

En 946, il règle la succession d'Herbert de Vermandois entre les enfants de celui-ci, qui sont ses neveux, et affaiblit ainsi la puissance de la dynastie.

Ayant déjà la suzeraineté sur la Bourgogne que Louis IV lui a accordée en 943[2], il obtient en échange de sa non-opposition à la montée de Lothaire sur le trône de Francie occidentale, l'Aquitaine dont il assure la tutelle de 954 à sa mort en 956. Lors du synode d'Ingelheim en 948, troisième de la série après ceux de Verdun et de Mouzon, visant essentiellement à régler la question du siège archiépiscopal rèmois, Louis IV parvint à faire excommunier Hugues le Grand.

De Raingarde sa concubine, il eut Herbert ou Héribert (†996) qui fut évêque d'Auxerre. Il se maria à une fille de Roger du Maine vers 914, puis vers 926 à Eadhilda de Wessex (ou Édith), fille d'Édouard l'Ancien, et enfin à Hedwige de Saxe (922-965, fille d'Henri Ier l'Oiseleur) vers 937, dont il eut :

Béatrice, mariée à Frédéric Ier, comte de Bar et duc de Haute-Lotharing
Hugues Capet, roi des Francs en 987
Emma, mariée à Richard Ier, duc de Normandie
Otton et Eudes-Henri, ducs de Bourgogne.

Robert I, Roi de France was the son of Robert of Neustria, Duke of Neustria.1 He died circa 15 June 923, killed in action.1,2
Robert I, Roi de France gained the title of Roi Robert I de France circa 29 June 922.1,2
Child of Robert I, Roi de France and Beatrice de Vermandois
Adela de France b. c 895
Children of Robert I, Roi de France
Emma de France 1
Liégarde de France+ 3
Hugues of Neustria, Comte de Paris+ b. c 895, d. 9 Jun 9562
Citations
[S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989). Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
[S45] Marcellus Donald R. von Redlich, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne's Descendants, volume I (1941; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002), page 63. Hereinafter cited as Pedigrees of Emperor Charlemagne, I.
[S102] Roglo Geneweb Website, online <http://geneweb.inria.fr/roglo?lang=en>. Hereinafter cited as Roglo Geneweb Website.

!Name is; Robert I, King Of /FRANCE/
32nd Great Grandfather of Barbara J. White-Frank Selletti.

[The Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval Europe] The Capetians:

Royalty for Commoners - Stuart, p.71

[Jeremiah Brown.FTW]

[from Ancestry.com 81120.GED, references France in the Making, 843-1180, Jean Dunbabin, p95]

Herbert I, Count of Vermandois, obtained the county of Soissons before 889, probably in order to ensure the defence of the Oise against the Vikings. He thus secured a good landed base for expansion. He had the advantage over Baldwin I of Flanders, whose career started in much the same way, in that Herbert was a Carolingian in his own right, the grandson of Pippin, King of Italy. It was probably this that led Robert of Neustria, who aspired to enhance his family's standing, to take Herbert's daughter as his second wife, and also to marry his daughter (by his first wife) Adela to Herbert's son Herbert II, giving him the county of Meaux and possibly also Mezerais as her dowry. Herbert II, as a consequence, controlled a stretch of territory in the surroundings of Paris, in the heart of what had once been Eudes' power base.

#Générale#note naissance : posthume

#Générale#s:ds02.03.189N

note couple : #Générale#s:ds01.7 ; Auréjac ; ds02.10 ; ds03.49

note couple : #Générale#s:ds02.10

#Générale#Naissance : 865 ou 866
Profession : 3ème Comte de Blois en 866, puis Roi de Francedu 30 juin 922 au 15juin 923.

#Générale#Couronné Roi de France en 922 à Reims (Saint Rémi)

{geni:occupation} Roi de France, King of Western Francia, Rei da França Ocidental (922-923), Dux Francorum (em 892, um cargo militar digno, de muita importancia), Evãeque de Valence, @occu00494@, King of the West Franks from June 29, 922 to June 15, 923, King of France

{geni:about_me} Ben M. Angel notes: Robert I was never a Capet (this was a family name created by Hugh Capet, based on a place name). The name of his family or dynasty was "Robertian" (from Robert Le Fort, his father). He was to the best of my understanding never nicknamed "Le Grand". Please indicate the source you are using here if this is contrary to your information.

From the English Wikipedia page on Robert I of France:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I_of_France
with excerpts from the French Wikipedia page not included in the English article:
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ier_de_France

Robert I (15 August 866 – 15 June 923), King of Western Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888.

West Francia evolved over time into France; under King Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

Robert was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by King Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, the March of Neustria, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of King Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Comte Hagano had aroused some irritation (he was made into Charles' principle advisor and favorite - the French Wikipedia page suggests Hagano served merely as a pretext for a premeditated bid for power); and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles III into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims (crowned by Gautier Archbishop of Sens) on Sunday 30 June 922.

Collecting an army, Charles III marched against the usurper and, on 15 June 923, in the stubborn and sanguinary Battle of Soissons (near the city of the same name), Robert I was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival (the French Wikipedia page says this was Fulbert, Faubert, or Foubert).

(The French Wikipedia continues the story, saying that Robert's son, Hugh the Great, denied Charles III the Simple his victory, preventing him from recovering the crown of Western Francia. The nobility instead elect Raoul Duke of Burgundy, stepson of Robert I; he was consecrated on 13 July 923.)

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis/Adele du Maine, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois.

Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.

References

This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

King of Western Francia (922–923)
Preceded by Charles the Simple
Succeeded by Rudolph
--------------------
From the English Wikipedia page on the Battle of Soissons (923):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Soissons_(923)

The Battle of Soissons in 923 was a battle during which King Robert I of France was killed, possibly by King Charles III (by legend in single combat), and the latter was defeated and imprisoned by Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy who succeeded Robert I as French monarch.
--------------------
French Wikipedia page on Robert I de France:
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ier_de_France

Robert Ier (né vers 860 - mort le 15 juin 923[1]), fils cadet du comte d'Anjou Robert le Fort, il était le frère d'Eudes et fut élu roi de Francie occidentale en 922.

Investi du titre de duc des Francs en 892 par son frère Eudes, ce dernier le nomme à la tête de plusieurs comtés, y compris le comté de Paris et la marche de Neustrie. Robert était également abbé in commendam de plusieurs abbayes. Il ne revendiqua pas la couronne de France quand son frère mourut en 898, mais il reconnut la prétention du roi carolingien, Charles III le Simple, qui, selon Richer de Reims, le confirma duc des Francs[2],[3]. (Cette précoce titulature de "duc des Francs" reste cependant sujette à caution[4]). Robert continua à défendre le nord de la France contre les attaques des Normands.

La paix entre Charles III et Robert dura jusqu'en 921. Le clergé et les nobles s'irritèrent contre le roi Charles III qui favorisait particulièrement le comte Haganon (bien qu'il puisse s'agir d'un prétexte politique[5]).

Avec l'appui des nobles les plus puissants, Robert attaqua le roi Charles qui s'enfuit en Lorraine. Robert fut couronné roi des Francs à Reims par l'archevêque de Sens, Gautier, le dimanche 30 juin 922. Charles rassembla une armée et marcha contre Robert, et le 15 juin 923, Robert fut tué par Fulbert, Faubert, Foubert[6] au cours de la bataille de Soissons. Selon certains comme Adalbert, archevêque de Magdebourg, continuateur de la chronique de Réginon de prüm, Robert périt de la main même de Charles[7].

Grâce au courage et au sang-froid du fils de Robert, Hugues le Grand, la victoire revint au clan des Robertiens et le roi Charles III ne put récupérer sa couronne. Les grands du royaume élurent alors Raoul, duc de Bourgogne, beau-fils du roi Robert Ier, comme roi des Francs. Il fut sacré le 13 juillet 923.

D'une première épouse nommée Aélis/Adèle du Maine, Robert avait eu :

1. Adèle, mariée avant 907 à Herbert II, comte de Vermandois

Il épousa ensuite Béatrice de Vermandois, fille d'Herbert Ier, comte de Vermandois et eut de celle-ci :

1. Emma, mariée vers 918 avec Raoul, duc de Bourgogne, puis roi de France.
2. Hugues le Grand, duc des Francs, qui fut le père d'Hugues Capet.
3. Richilde.

Notes et références

1.↑ Généalogie de Robert Ier sur le site Medieval Lands
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAPET.htm#_Toc154136996
2.↑ Richer de Reims Histoire Gallica, image 59 : p. 37
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k361020/f59.chemindefer
3.↑ Richer de Reims Histoire Gallica, image 55 : p. 33
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k361020/f59.chemindefer
4.↑ Cf Olivier GUILLOT, « Formes, fondements et limites de l'organisation politique en France au Xe siècle», Il secolo di ferro : mito e realtà del secolo X, 19-25 aprile 1990, Spolète, Presso la sede del centro, 1991 (Settimane di studio del Centro italiano di studi sull'alto medioevo, 38), pp. 80-81 : « Tous deux [Robert et Hugues], depuis le règne d'Eudes jusqu'à celui de Raoul, quelle qu'ait été l'ampleur de leurs honores, n'ont cessé de se qualifier comme le roi de son côté, les qualifiait: comes, abbas, marchio, demarchio (sauf que Robert se dit tremarchio !) (89). Dans les annales et actes, il n'est jamais question de leur donner du princeps ou du dux (90). Si l'on ose dire, c'est Richer, vers 992, qui a inventé cela ! (91) ». Références d'O. GUILLOT (notes 89, 90 et 91) : 89. On trouve un relevé de ces intitulés, pris dans les actes, remarquable et critique, ménagé en deux séries par W. KlENAST (op. cit., n. 12), pp. 55-58 pour les actes dits privés, et pp. 61-63 pour les diplômes royaux). Les sources narratives ici retenues sont : les Annales de Saint Vaast, celles de Flodoard, celles de Sainte Colombe de Sens et l'Histoire de l'église de Reims, en laquelle, comme on l'a déjà souligné, l'on trouve des analyses de lettres fort précieuses et, il nous semble, fidèles (voir n. 75). Enfin, il y a le groupe des lettres publiées récemment par B. Bischoff (Anecdota novissima, 1984, p. 123-137). Sur la signification de marchio, on se limitera ici à rappeler, après K. F, WERNER (La genèse des duchés en France et en Allemagne dans Nascita dell'Europa ed Europa Carolingia ... Settimane di studio..., XXVII, Spolète 1981, p. 298) que cette fonction s'applique, dès la fin IXe, plus à un regnum qu'à une marche proprement dite. Pour le sens à donner à demarchus (ou demarchio) et à trimarchio, nous avouons notre perplexité (voir, ci-dessous, à la Discussion, notre réponse à Michel Parisse) et d'autant qu'il paraît constant, à la chancellerie royale elle-même, où seul demarchus apparaît, d'intituler indifféremment, d'un diplôme à un autre, un même personnage tel Robert: demarchus (Ph. Lauer, Rec. cit. (n. 52), n° 66, pp. 148-149 -3 août 911 -) puis marchio (Ibid., n° 77, pp. 172-174 —19 juin 914 —). Le titre de trimarchio apparaît dans un acte de Robert pour Marmoutier du 31 mars 914 dont K. F. Werner a découvert un extrait dû à Dom Anselme Le Michel (Untersuchungen, op. cit. (n. 8), pp. 286-287, d'après Bibl. Nat. (Paris) ms. lat. 12875 f. 9v°). Dans son extrait, Le Michel donne l'analyse du contenu de l'acte en citant pratiquement la titulature donnée à Robert: domnus Robertus gloriosus abbas sancti Martini atque trimarchio. 90. Sauf dans des actes faux (W. Kienast (op. cit. (n. 12), pp. 55-63), ou dans des sources narratives plus tardives (voir, par exemple, la Chronique de Saint Pierre le Vif de Sens, éd. cit. (n. 77), ici pp. 66-74). 91. En affirmant qu'après son avènement, en 898, Charles, étant en présence, pour la première fois, de Robert (Historia, éd. R. LATOUCHE, I, Paris 1930, 1. I, c. 14, pp. 34-36): Quem (c.a.d. Robert) etiam rex Celticae ducem praeficit ac in ea omnium gerendorum ordinatorem concedit ... J. Dhondt(op. cit. (n. 7) pp. 110-116 a plaidé, non sans talent, la thèse accréditant les dires, ici, de Richer, en concluant à l'existence d'un duché et d'un principat. Son opinion a été, depuis, le plus souvent admise. L'un des plus fermes à résister a été W. Kienast (op. cit. (n. 12), pp. 62-63).
5.↑ Cf. Carlrichard Brühl, Naissance de deux peuples : Français et Allemands, Fayard, 1994, pp. 197-198.
6.↑ Selon la chronique d'Adémar de Chabannes, écrite une centaine d'années après cet évènement :Histoire [archive] Gallica, image 101 : p. 79 note 3 de bas de page : « Fulbertus Rodbertum regem per medium cerebri dividendo confodit ».
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k361020.image.f101
7.↑ Auguste Alphonse Étienne-Gallois, historien, bibliothécaire du Luxembourg La Champagne et les derniers Carlovingiens 1853, p. 67
http://books.google.fr/books?id=9kO75rvVxnQC&pg=PA67&dq=Soissons+juin-923+robert+Charles+combat&lr=#v=onepage&q=Soissons%20juin-923%20robert%20Charles%20combat&f=false
--------------------
From Darryl Lundy's Peerage page (Forrás / Source):
http://www.thepeerage.com/p10519.htm#i105187

Robert I, Roi de France (1)
M, #105187, d. circa 15 June 923
Last Edited=13 Jun 2008

Robert I, Roi de France was the son of Robert of Neustria, Duke of Neustria. (1) He died circa 15 June 923, killed in action. (1), (2)

Robert I, Roi de France gained the title of Roi Robert I de France circa 29 June 922. (1), (2)

Child of Robert I, Roi de France and Beatrice de Vermandois
-1. Adela de France b. c 895
Children of Robert I, Roi de France
-1. Emma de France (1)
-2. Liégarde de France+ (3)
-3. Hugues of Neustria, Comte de Paris+ (2) b. c 895, d. 9 Jun 956
--------------------
* BIRTH: BEF 0923, Bourgogne, France
* DEATH: 15 Jun 0923, Soissons, France
--------------------
From the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy page on France Capetian Kings:
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAPET.htm#RobertIdied923B

ROBERT, son of ROBERT "le Fort" Comte [de Tours], Marquis en Neustrie & his wife --- ([860]-killed in battle near Soissons 15 Jun 923).

"Rodbertum fratrem Odonis regis" is named in the Cartulaire de Saint-Bertin[53].

He was installed as lay abbot of Marmoutier on the death of Hugues l’Abbé in 886[54].

He succeeded his brother in 888 as Marquis en Neustrie, and probably also as Comte de Paris, d'Orléans et de Tours. After his brother King Eudes captured Poitou in 893, he installed Robert as Comte de Poitou but the latter was expelled by Adémar, son of Comte Emenon[55].

Abbot of Saint-Martin de Tours: "Robert abbé de Saint-Martin" confirmed possessions of Saint-Martin de Tours by charter dated 30 Aug 894[56]. Eudes King of France granted the abbey of Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers to the bishop of Poitiers, at the request of "marchiones…Hrobertus…atque Ademarus", by charter dated to [894][57].

After the death of his brother in 898, Robert supported Charles III King of France who seems to have confirmed Robert's position in Neustrie. "Robert abbé de Saint-Martin" restored "l´hospice de Saint-Clément" to Saint-Martin de Tours by charter dated 900[58]. He rebelled against the king in 922, triggered by the confiscation of the monastery of Chelles by King Charles from Rothilde (who was the mother-in-law of Robert's son Hugues) in favour of his favourite Haganon.

He was elected ROBERT I King of France 22 Jun 922, consecrated at Reims by Gauthier Archbishop of Sens. King Robert was killed fighting ex-King Charles, although his forces won the battle[59].

The necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death "XVII Kal Jul" of "Rotbertus rex"[60]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Magloire records the death "XVII Kal Jul" of "Robertus rex"[61]. The necrology of Auxerre cathedral records that "Rotbertus rex" was killed in battle 15 Jun[62].

m firstly ---.

The name of Robert's first wife is not known. However, as King Robert's known wife Béatrix de Vermandois could not have been the mother of his daughter Adela (married to the brother of Béatrix) it is assumed that this earlier marriage is correct.

According to Europäische Stammtafeln[63], Robert's first wife was named AELIS. This may be based on the 21 May 907 donation of Rebais abbey to the church of Paris which refers to "comitis Rotberti et Adele comitisse"[64]. However, as shown below, this is more likely to refer to Robert and his daughter than his wife.

m secondly ([897]) BEATRIX de Vermandois, daughter of HERIBERT I Comte de Vermandois & his wife --- ([880/83]-after 26 Mar 931).

The Historia Francorum Senonensis records that "sororem Herberti" was the wife of "Robertus princeps" who rebelled against Charles III "le Simple" King of France[65]. Guillaume de Jumièges records that Duke Robert's wife was the sister of Héribert, by whom he had a son Hugues[66]. "Hugo rector Abbatiæ sancti Martini" names "genitoris nostri Rotberti quondam regis ac genitricis nostræ domnæ Beatricis" in his charter dated 26 Mar 931[67].

The marriage date is estimated by Werner on the assumption that the marriage accompanied the political reconciliation between Béatrix's father and Robert's uncle[68]. If the 907 donation mentioned above in fact refers to Robert's first wife, the marriage would of course have taken place after that date.

King Robert I & his first wife had one child:

1. [ADELA] (before 898-).

The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to "comitis Heriberti gener…Roberti" and in a later passage to the sister of "dux Hugo Cappatus" as the wife of "comitis Heriberti de Peroni, Campanie et Veromandie" but does not name her[69]. Her origin is confirmed by Flodoard naming "Hugo dux cum nepotibus suis, Heriberti filiis" in 943[70].

Her birth date is estimated from the birth of her first child in [915].

Her name is deduced as follows. The 21 May 907 donation of Rebais abbey to the church of Paris refers to "comitis Rotberti et Adele comitisse"[71]. Although this phrasing usually indicates husband and wife, Settipani suggests that the chronology of the life of King Robert's son Hugues (attested as Robert's son by his second wife Béatrix) favours his birth, and therefore his father's second marriage, well before 907, which would mean "Adele" could not have been Robert's wife. This reasoning appears based firstly on Hugues already being married in [914], and secondly on the probability of his having reached the age of majority when he was recognised as duke in 922. The 907 document is explained as referring to Robert and his elder daughter. The issue, however, is not beyond doubt, especially if the document in question was misdated.

m (before 21 May 907) HERIBERT II Comte de Vermandois, son of HERIBERT I Comte de Vermandois[-Carolingian] & his wife [Liedgardis] --- ([880]-23 Feb 943, bur Saint Quentin).

King Robert I & his [first/second] wife had one child:

2. EMMA (-2 Nov 934).

Flodoard names "Emma regis Rotberti filia" when recording that she obliged Seulf Archbishop of Reims to consecrate her as queen at Reims in 923 in the absence of her husband fighting[72]. Rodulfus Glaber names "Emmam…sororem…magni Hugonis" as wife of "Rodulfus, Richardi ducis Burgundiæ filius", suggesting that she was instrumental in persuading her brother to support her husband's accession as king[73]. "Emme nostri imperii consortis" and "Emma coniux mea" is named in the charters of "Rodolfus Francorum rex" dated 21 Jun 931 and 1 Jul 931[74].

There is no indication whether Emma was born from her father's first or second marriage.

Flodoard records the death of "Emma regina" at the end of his passage dated 934[75]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés records the death "IV Non Nov" of "domna Emma regina"[76].

m ([911/19]) RODOLPHE [Raoul] Comte de Bourgogne, son of RICHARD “le Justicier” Duke of Burgundy & his wife Adélais d’Auxerre [Welf] (-Auxerre, Yonne 15/16 Jan 936, bur Abbaye de Sainte-Colombe de Sens).

He succeeded his father in 921 as Duke of Burgundy.

He was elected as RAOUL King of France in 13 Jul 923 at Soissons to succeed his father-in-law, consecrated by Gautier Archbishop of Sens at the Abbey of Saint-Médard de Soissons.

King Robert I & his second wife had one child:

3. HUGUES ([898]-Dourdan, Essonne 16 Jun 956, bur église de l'Abbaye royale de Saint-Denis).

The Historia Francorum Senonensis names "Hugo Magnus" as son of "Robertus princeps [et] sororem Herberti"[77]. He was installed as HUGUES "le Grand" Duc des Francs in 936.

Hertig Robert av huset Capet och bror till salig kung Odo var av den starkaste Kung Karls vasaller, men han lydde bara kungen När han själv hade nytta av det. Om kung Karl förstod sig på kartan, kund han se Att Roberts valde var Lika stort som hans eget Återstående arvland: Robert var herre över Vermandois, Champagne och Anjou, därtill Greve av Paris och Chartres, Tours och Blois, Orléans och Dreux. Kung Roberts här segrade I ett slagg mot normanderna vid Soissons, Frankrike, i juni år 923, men kung Robert stupade själv i slaget.

Källa: "Normandernas Hövding" av Rune Pär Olofsson.
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Robert I (född cirka 865, död 15 juni 923) var en frankisk robertingisk kung över västfrankiska riket . Son till Robert den starke, hertig av Anjou; bror till Odo, hertig av Paris.

Genom sin bror Odo erhöll Robert fler grevskap inklusive grevskapet Paris och blev också utsedd till abbot in commendam vid många kloster och Robert själv säkrade posten som hertig av frankerna, en viktig militär titel. När hans bror dog 898 gjorde inte Robert anspråk på broderns titel som kung, utan accepterade den karolingiske tronpretendenten Karl den enfaldiges överhöghet. Detta gjorde han kunde behålla sina poster och egendomar och fortsätta att bekämpa attackerna från vikingar.

Friden mellan kungen och hans mäktiga rival varade ända till 921 då Karls styre, och särkskilt hans svaghet för en viss Hagano, väckte sådan irritation hos prästerskapet och många av de mäktigaste adelsmännen att Robert tog till vapen och fördrev Karl till Lothringen. Robert kröntes till kung i Reims 28 juni 922. Karl ställde dock upp en armé och gick till motangrepp och i närheten av Soissons 15 juni 923 drabbade rivalerna samman. Robert blev dödad i striden, enligt traditionen i en kamp man mot man med sin rival.

Robert efterlämnade en son Hugo den store vars son Hugo Capet kom att överta tronen från den karolingiska ätten.
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Foi representante de Odo (seu irmão) em de diversos condados, incluindo o condado de Paris, abade superior de muitas abadias, e Duque dos Francos, uma dignidade militar de importância elevada.

Não reivindicou a Coroa de França quando seu irmão morreu em 898 mas, reconhecendo a supremacia do rei carolíngio, Carlos III, o Simples, teve confirmadas as suas posses territoriais, tendo, depois, continuado a defender o norte de França dos ataques dos Normandos.

A paz entre o Rei e seu poderoso vassalo não foi perturbada seriamente até aproximadamente 921. As ações de Carlos e, em especial a sua parcialidade a favor de um tal de Hagano, despertaram-lhe alguma impopularidade e, apoiado por muitos do clérigos e por diversos dos mais poderosos nobres franceses, Roberto se fez coroar Rei francês em Reims, no dia 29 de junho de 922.

Comandando um poderoso exército, Carlos marchou de encontro ao usurpador, e no dia 15 de junho de 923, em uma batalha sanguinária perto de Soissons, Roberto foi morto, de acordo com a tradição, em combate com seu rival.

Roberto I deixou um filho, Hugo, o Grande, Duque dos francos, e seu neto, Hugo Capeto, futuro Rei da França e fundador da Dinastia dos Capetos.
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From the Celtic Casimir online family tree:
http://www.celtic-casimir.com/webtree/2/2516.htm

Robert I DE BOURGOGNE King of the West Franks 574,616
Born: Abt 866, Bourgogne, Marne, France
Married (2): Before 898, Paris, Seine, France 605
Married (3): Not Married
Died: 15 Jun 923, Soissons, Aisne, Picardy, France
Ancestral File Number: 9G81-BX.

General Notes:
Marquess of Neustria 898-923 Western Frankish King 922-923 In 922, Robert succeeded Charles III, the Simple, to the kingdom of France, but died the next year. On his death, his son-in-law Rudolph took the government. France France (Duke Of France Of House Of Capet Ii) November 29, 995

Marriage Information:
Robert married Alpaidia CAROLING Princess of France, daughter of Ludwig (Louis I "Le Pieux") CAROLING King of the Frank, Holy Roman Emperor and Princess Ermengarde DE HESBAYE. (Alpaidia CAROLING Princess of France was born in 818.)

Marriage Information:
Robert also married Bйatrice DE VERMANDOIS Queen of France, daughter of Cte Herbert I DE VERMANDOIS and Countess Bertha (Bйatrice) DE MORVOIS of France, before 898 in Paris, Seine, France 605. (Bйatrice DE VERMANDOIS Queen of France was born about 880 in Vermandois, Neustria and died in Mar 931 in Europe.)

Marriage Information:
Robert also married Adele DE FRANCE Queen of the Franks. (Adele DE FRANCE Queen of the Franks died 758.)
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Robert I of France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Robert I (August 15, 866 – June 15, 923), king of West Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.
He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.
The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.
Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.

References

This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

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Robert I (August 15, 866 – June 15, 923), king of West Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.
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http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_I_de_França
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From http://www.rpi.edu/~holmes/Hobbies/Genealogy/ps03/ps03_442.htm

Robert did not claim the crown on his brother's death in 898, but recognized the Carolingian king, Charles III; Robert continued to defend northern France from Norman attacks as "duke of the Franks"; about 921 he gathered support for his claim, and drove Charles into Lorraine; 06-29-922 he was crowned at Rheims and the next year faced Charles' attempt to oust him, during which "in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition, in single combat with his rival." {-Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1956 Ed., 19:346}

References: [AR7],[Weis1]
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Robert I (August 15, 866 – June 15, 923), king of West Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. His family is known as the Robertians.
(West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction.)

Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice
1) Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne,
2) Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet,
--------------------
Sources:
Comptons Interactive encyclopedia
The book, 'The Oxford History of Medieval Europe'.
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Robert I (August 15, 866 – June 15, 923), king of West Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I_of_France
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I_of_France
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montfort-l%27Amaury

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II_of_France
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Birth:850 in Burgundy, Marne, France
Death:15 JUN 923 in Soissons, Aisne, France
Sex:M
Father:Robert de Marvois
Mother:Adelaide de Upper Alsace

Aliases:
Robert of France

Title: BET 922 AND 923 in King of France, Versailles, Yvelines, France
Title: 922 in King of the Rhine, North Rhine-Westphalia, Preussen
Title: Duke of France, Versailles, Yvelines, France
Title: Marquis of Neustria, France
Title: Count of Paris, Ville-de-Paris, France
Alt. Birth: 860 in Bourgogne, France
Title: King of France

Spouses & Children

Beatrice de Vermandois (Wife)
Marriage: ABT 894 in Versailles, Yvelines, France
Children:

1. DescendantsHildebrante de Marvois
2. Emma de Queen of France MARVOIS
3. DescendantsHugues Magnus de Marvois

Aelis of France (Wife)
Children:

1. DescendantsRichende de Champagne

Adele de Bourges (Wife)
Children:

1. DescendantsLiegarde Of The West Franks
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Robert I van Bourgondië (?, 865 - Soissons, 15 juni 923) was de jongste zoon van Robert de Sterke van Anjou en een broer van Odo I van Frankrijk.

Hij werd door Odo benoemd als hoofd van verschillende graafschappen, waaronder Parijs en Neustrië. Robert was ook abt in commendam van verschillende abdijen en verwierf het hertogdom der Franken, een belangrijke militaire graad. Robert eiste de Franse kroon niet op bij het overlijden van zijn broer in 898, maar erkende in tegendeel de aanspraken van de Karolingische vorst Karel III en bleef Noord-Frankrijk tegen de Noormannen verdedigen. De vrede tussen Karel de Eenvoudige en Robert bleef duren tot in 921. De geestelijkheid en de adel werden boos op Karel, die graaf Hagano bevoordeelde en met de hulp van de belangrijkste edelen voerde Robert een aanval uit op koning Karel III, die naar Lotharingen vluchtte en Robert werd op 30 juni 922 in Reims tot koning gekroond. Karel verzamelde nu een leger en trok tegen Robert op en op 15 juni 923 overwon hij hem en doodde hem in Soissons tijdens een duel.

Robert was gehuwd met

* Adelheid van Maine
* Beatrix van Vermandois, dochter van Herbert I van Vermandois,

en werd de vader van:

* Adelheid, gehuwd met Herbert II van Vermandois,
* Emma, in 918 gehuwd met Rudolf van Bourgondië,
* Hugo de Grote, de vader van Hugo Capet,
* Beatrix, gehuwd met Frederik I van Lotharingen,
* Richildis.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I_of_France
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Robert I Capet De Morvais, King of West Franks, Marquis De Neustra1

M, b. 866, d. 15 June 923

FatherRobert (Rupert Iv) Capet "The Strong", Marquis De Neustra b. b 836, d. 15 Sep 866

MotherAdelaide De Tours, De Aquitane b. bt 822 - 824

Robert I Capet De Morvais, King of West Franks, Marquis De Neustra|b. 866\nd. 15 Jun 923|p124.htm#i92237|Robert (Rupert Iv) Capet "The Strong", Marquis De Neustra|b. b 836\nd. 15 Sep 866|p124.htm#i92253|Adelaide De Tours, De Aquitane|b. bt 822 - 824|p1.htm#i92254|||||||Louis I. "The Pious", Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire|b. Aug 778\nd. 20 Jun 840|p6.htm#i92257|Judith 'The Fair", Princess of Bavaria|b. c 800\nd. 19 Apr 843|p6.htm#i92258|

Last Edited12 Mar 2007

Birth*Robert I Capet De Morvais, King of West Franks, Marquis De Neustra was born in 866 in Bourgogne, France.

He was the son of Robert (Rupert Iv) Capet "The Strong", Marquis De Neustra and Adelaide De Tours, De Aquitane.

Marriage*Robert I Capet De Morvais, King of West Franks, Marquis De Neustra married Bâeatrice de Vermandois in 890.

Death*Robert I Capet De Morvais, King of West Franks, Marquis De Neustra died on 15 June 923 in Soissons, Picardy, France.

Family

Bâeatrice de Vermandois b. circa 880, d. March 931

Children

* Hildebrante (Liegrade) Capet of Neustria b. c 887, d. a Mar 931

* Emma Capet Princess of France b. c 896, d. bt 934 - 935

* Hugues Magnus Capet Duke of France+ b. c 898, d. 17 Jun 956

Citations:

1. He is also known as Robert I de Morvais, King of West Franks, Marquis de Neustria.

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Hertig Robert av huset Capet och bror till salig kung Odo var den starkaste av kung Karls vasaller, men han lydde bara kungen när han själv hade nytta av det. Om kung Karl förstod sig på kartan, kunde han se att Roberts välde var lika stort som hans eget återstående arvland: Robert var herre över Vermandois, Champagne och Anjou, därtill greve av Paris och Chartres, Tours och Blois, Orleans och Dreux. Kung Roberts här segrade i ett slag mot normanderna vid Soissons, Frankrike, i juni år 923, men kung Robert stupade själv i slaget.

Källa: "Normandernas hövding" av Rune Pär Olofsson.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I_of_France

And in French: http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ier_de_France

Robert I (15 August 866 – 15 June 923), King of Western Francia (922 – 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on 29 June 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on 15 June 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.

Reign 29 June 922 – 15 June 923

Coronation 29 June 922, Rheims

Predecessor Charles the Simple

Successor Rudolph of France

Issue

Emma of France

Hildebranda of France

Hugh the Great

Richilda of France

Father Robert the Strong

Mother Adelaide of Tours

Born 15 August 866(866-08-15)

Died 15 June 923 (aged 56)

Soissons, France
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Robert I (c. 865 - June 15, 923), king of France, or king of the Franks, was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, or Eudes, who became king of the western Franks in 888.

Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of duke of the Franks, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of France when his brother died in 898; but recognizing the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern France from the attacks of the Normans.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert left a son, Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks, and his grandson was Hugh Capet, king of France.

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Robert I (c. 865 - June 15, 923), king of France, or king of the Franks, was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, or Eudes, who became king of the western Franks in 888.

Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of duke of the Franks, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of France when his brother died in 898; but recognizing the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern France from the attacks of the Normans.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert left a son, Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks, and his grandson was Hugh Capet, king of France.
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Robert I, Roi de France was the son of Robert of Neustria, Duke of Neustria.1 He died circa 15 June 923, killed in action.1,2

Robert I, Roi de France gained the title of Roi Robert I de France circa 29 June 922.1,2

Child of Robert I, Roi de France and Beatrice de Vermandois

* Adela de France b. c 895

Children of Robert I, Roi de France

* Emma de France 1

* Liégarde de France+ 3

* Hugues of Neustria, Comte de Paris+ b. c 895, d. 9 Jun 9562

http://www.thepeerage.com/p10519.htm#i105187

--------------------
Robert I (född cirka 865, död 15 juni 923) var en frankisk robertingisk kung över västfrankiska riket . Son till Robert den starke, hertig av Anjou; bror till Odo, hertig av Paris.

Genom sin bror Odo erhöll Robert fler grevskap inklusive grevskapet Paris och blev också utsedd till abbot in commendam vid många kloster och Robert själv säkrade posten som hertig av frankerna, en viktig militär titel. När hans bror dog 898 gjorde inte Robert anspråk på broderns titel som kung, utan accepterade den karolingiske tronpretendenten Karl den enfaldiges överhöghet. Detta gjorde han kunde behålla sina poster och egendomar och fortsätta att bekämpa attackerna från vikingar.

Friden mellan kungen och hans mäktiga rival varade ända till 921 då Karls styre, och särkskilt hans svaghet för en viss Hagano, väckte sådan irritation hos prästerskapet och många av de mäktigaste adelsmännen att Robert tog till vapen och fördrev Karl till Lothringen. Robert kröntes till kung i Reims 28 juni 922. Karl ställde dock upp en armé och gick till motangrepp och i närheten av Soissons 15 juni 923 drabbade rivalerna samman. Robert blev dödad i striden, enligt traditionen i en kamp man mot man med sin rival.

Robert efterlämnade en son Hugo den store vars son Hugo Capet kom att överta tronen från den karolingiska ätten

Västfrankiska riket

Västfrankiska riket, ett historiskt rike, bildat ca 843 som omfattade ungefär det område som utgör dagens Frankrike till skillnad från det östfrankiska riket som ungefär motsvarar dagens Tyskland och Österrike och blev det tysk-romerska riket.

Frankerriket har sin upprinnelse i de frankiska stammarnas landområde, och blev en tydligare statsbildning under den merovingska dynastin. Ett par århundraden utvidgade Karl den store riket avsevärt. Tre av hans sonsöner delade i fördraget i Verdun 843 riket mellan sig i det västfrankiska, östfrankiska och lotharingska (hertigdömet Lorraine) rikena. Detta fördrag ersattes år 870 av fördraget i Meerssen. Det västfrankiska riket styrdes därefter av karolingerna t o m Ludvig lättingen som fick lämna tronen till Hugo Capet som blev stamfader till den capetingska ätten. Det västfrankiska riket börjar under de närmaste århundradena att betraktas som Frankrike.

Hämtad från "http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4stfrankiska_riket"

--------------------
Robert I (15 August 866 – 15 June 923), King of Western Francia (922–923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on 29 June 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on 15 June 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival. His army nonetheless won the battle, and Charles was captured.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894–935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895–931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.
--------------------
http://www.celtic-casimir.com/webtree/2/2516.htm
--------------------
'''Roberto I de França''' (865 - 15 de junho de 923) foi um rei francês, da dinastia carolíngia . Era o filho mais novo de Roberto, o Forte, Conde de Anjou, e irmão de Odo, rei francês de 888 a 898.

Foi filho de Roberto, o Forte, (820 - 866), conde e duque de Anjou e marquês da Nêustria.

Casou-se a primeira vez, em 890, com Aelis/Adele (cuja origem se desconhece), de quem teve:

# Luitegarda (ou Adela) de França (885 - 931) casada com Herberto II de Vermandois, (880 - 5 de Março de 943) conde de Vermandois.
# Emma da França (890 - 934) casou em 918 com Raul I de França, (890 - 15 de Janeiro de 936) rei dos Francos.

O segundo casamento foi com Beatriz de Vermandois (880 -?), filha de Herberto I de Vermandois, conde de Vermandois (840 -?), de quem teve:

# Hugo, o Grande, (895 - 19 de Junho de 956) marquês da Nêustria e duque dos francos, casado por três vezes, a primeira com Judite do Maine, a segunda com Adelaide de Inglaterra e a terceira com Hedwige da Saxônia.

''in: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre. <http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_I_de_Fran%C3%A7a>''

--------------------
Count of Paris, Margrave of Neustria (and later at King of the Franks)

Robert I (c. 865 - June 15, 923), king of Western Francia, or king of the Franks, was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, or Eudes, who became king of the western Franks in 888.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of duke of the Franks, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of Western Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognizing the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles III, the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Normans.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks at Reims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on June 15 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert I of France
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=04218544-7e7e-4568-a7f9-89a6d0f04a91&tid=8627488&pid=-914452837

443595108. Motkong Robert I N.NSON was a Motkonge in 922.(16633) valgt til motkonge mot Karl den Enfoldige He died in 923 in Soisson. (16634) han falt i slaget ved Soisson He was a Hertug in Ile de France. (16635) He was a Hertug in Seine-Loire-Landet. (16636) etter broren Eudes død He was married to Beatrice N.NSON.

Robert I van Bourgondië, geboren omstreeks 866. Robert is overleden op 15-06-923 in Soissons (Fr), ongeveer 57 jaar oud. Titels: van 888 tot 923 Graaf van Tours van 922 tot 923 Koning van West-Francië (het latere Frankrijk) Hij trouwde, ongeveer 19 jaar oud, omstreeks 885 met de ongeveer 15-jarige 227113180559 Aelis van Neustrië, geboren omstreeks 870. Aelis is overleden omstreeks 920, ongeveer 50 jaar oud.

Robert V (II) CAPET, Kg. v. Frankreich 922, geboren ca. 0866. Postuum geboren (gezindte: RK), overleden op 15-06-0923 te Soissons, bei Soissons gefallen. Koning van West Francie, zoon van Rutpert IV CAPET (der Starke) (zie 17257) en Adelheid van TOURS (zie 9778). Gehuwd (1) circa 0885. Gehuwd (2) circa 0885 met Aelis van NEUSTRIE (zie 18127). Gehuwd (3) circa 0895, gehuwd voor de kerk 895 met Beatrix Adela der FRANKEN (zie 9805). Gehuwd voor de kerk (4) um 885 met Aelis N (zie 19953). Uit het tweede huwelijk: 1. Adelheid (Aelis) CAPET (zie 9798). 2. Emma CAPET (zie 17252). Uit het derde huwelijk: 3. Hugo I (de Grote) CAPET (der Große, der Schwarze) (zie 9799).

Robert II van Parijs, ook bekend als Robert V, Robert I van West-Francië, geb. 866, ovl. 15.06.0923 bij Soissons (gesneuveld), ref. nr. 01.03.2004 GN1964p280, ES II-10.7 Graaf van Poitiers 893. Graaf (Robert II) van Parijs en beleend met de overige functies van zijn oudere, 01.01.898 gestorven broeder Odo. Markgraaf van Neustrië. Abt van St-Martin-de-Tours, St-Aignan-d?Orléans en van St-Denis. Gekozen en gekroond tot koning ("Robert I") van West-Francië 29.06.922 als (Robertijns) tegenkoning tegen de Karoling Karel III de Eenvoudige; tegen deze gesneuveld bij de abdij St-Médard bij Soissons. Hij trouwde met (1) Aelis, ref. nr. 01.03.2004 ES II-10.7 Hij trouwde met (2) Beatrice van Vermandois, getrouwd ca. 0890/95, ovl. na 26.03.931, ref. nr. 01.03.2004 ES II-10, ES I.1-7.7,2

Geboren circa 866 Gestorven op 15 juni 926 , leeftijd bij overlijden: mogelijkerwijze 60 jaar oud

AFN:9G81-BX

Source #1: NEHGR 117: 268-271 - born posthumously; Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris 888, Marquis of Neustria, Duke of France, King of the West Franks 922-3

also Weis, p. 57

! (1) Count of Paris

!Duke of Francks

!BIRTH: "Royal Ancestors" by Michel Call - Based on Call Family Pedigrees FHL
film 844805 & 844806, Family History Library, Salt Lake City, UT. Copy of
"Royal Ancestors" owned by Lynn Bernhard, Orem, UT.

Data From Lynn Jeffrey Bernhard, 2445 W 450 South #4, Springville UT 84663-4950
email - (XXXXX@XXXX.XXX)

Alias: King of /France/
Marquess of Neustria 898-923
Western Frankish King 922-923
In 922,Robert succeeded Charles III, the Simple, to the kingdom of
France, but diedthe next year. On his death, his son-in-law Rudolph took
thegovernment.

--Other Fields

Ref Number: 345

--Other Fields

Ref Number: 244

Line 5133 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
NAME Robert I, King Of /FRANCE/

RESEARCH NOTES:
King of France (922-923)
In 922 valgt til motkonge mot Karl den enfoldige.

SOURCE NOTES:
Bu909; www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal?royal05317

_P_CCINFO 1-20792

! (1) Count of Paris

EVEN:
TYPE Acceded
DATE 922

AFN:9G81-BX

Les Sources du Regne de Hughes Capet Revue Historique
Tome XXVIII Paris 1891, P. Violet

32nd Great Grandfather of Barbara J. White-Frank Selletti.

EVEN:
TYPE Acceded
DATE 922

Født posthum

Robert I (August 15, 866 - June 15, 923), King of Western Francia (922 - 923), was the younger son of Robert the Strong, count of Anjou, and the brother of Odo, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Odo, the capital was fixed on Paris, a large step in that direction. His family is known as the Robertians.

He was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Odo ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot in commendam of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of Dux Francorum, a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but recognising the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles the Simple, he was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation; and, supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (rex Francorum) at Rheims on June 29, 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper and, on June 15, 923, in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife, Aelis, a descendant of Charlemagne, he had two daughters. Each married powerful lay vassals of their father: Emma of France (894-935) to Rudolph, Duke of Burgundy, and Hildebranda (895-931) to Herbert II of Vermandois. Through his second wife, Béatrice of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois, he had his only son, Hugh the Great, who was later dux Francorum and father of King Hugh Capet, and a daughter Richilda. He may have had other daughters.

References
This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica, Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

Robert I (865?-923), king of France, son of Robert the Strong and younger brother of Odo; permitted Charles III to succeed his brother but revolted 921 and was crowned king 922; his grandson was Hugh Capet.

In 922, Robert plots against the King, Charles "Le Simple", and succeeds in rallying around him a number of malcontents. On 29 June 922, Robert is elected King by a faction of the Greats (assembly of nobles). Near Soissons, on 14 June 923, the two Kings fight and Robert is killed. Robert was King of Neustrie and the West Franks from 922 to 923. Died: on 14 Jun 923 in near Soissons, Aisne, Ile-de-France, France, Robert died at the Battle of Soissons while fighting against the troops of his foe King Charles "Le Simple" and his troops of Lorraine. His successor was an in-law, Raoul, Duke de Bourgogne, Abbe de Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre.
(From www/xpda/com)

In 922, Robert plots against the King, Charles "Le Simple", and succeeds in rallying around him a number of malcontents. On 29 June 922, Robert is elected King by a faction of the Greats (assembly of nobles). Near Soissons, on 14 June 923, the two Kings fight and Robert is killed. Robert was King of Neustrie and the West Franks from 922 to 923. Died: on 14 Jun 923 in near Soissons, Aisne, Ile-de-France, France, Robert died at the Battle of Soissons while fighting against the troops of his foe King Charles "Le Simple" and his troops of Lorraine. His successor was an in-law, Raoul, Duke de Bourgogne, Abbe de Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre.
(From www/xpda/com)

Robert I of France, King of France

Acceded: 922
Died: 923

Father: , Robert the Strong of Neustria, Duke of Neustria

Married ABT 895 to de Vermandois, Beatrice

Child 1: Capet, Hugh the Great of Neustria, Count of Paris, b. CIR 895
Child 2: , Emma
Child 3: , Adela[FAVthomas.FTW]

Count of Paris, 888; Count of Poitiers; Marquis of Neustria; King of WestFranks, 922-923. Younger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, andbriefly king of France (922/923), or West Francia. His decisive victoryover the Northmen at Chartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group ofthese fierce warriors in Normandie.
Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes'sreign (888/898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the mostpowerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands between theSeine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to thenew king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he wasalready served in his domains by viscounts, officials usually regarded asinstruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became moredecisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for theTreaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territoryin Normandie.
Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, anddissension between him and the King became undisguised. When Charles IIIimprudently offered preferment exclusively to lords from Lorraine, theNeustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. They electedRobert king at Reims in June 922. In a battle near Soissons a year later,Charles's army was routed, but Robert was killed. His grandson was HughCapet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.

To cite this page: "Robert I" Encyclopædia Britannica
<http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=65503&tocid=0&query=robert%20i>
Younger son of Robert the Strong of Neustria, and brieflyking of France (922/923), or West Francia. His decisive victory over theNorthmen at Chartres (911) led to a treaty settling one group of thesefierce warriors in Normandie.
Robert faithfully served his older brother, King Eudes, during Eudes'sreign (888/898). Though on Eudes's death he became one of the mostpowerful Frankish lords, inheriting all the family lands between theSeine and the Loire rivers, he swore fealty with other magnates to thenew king, the Carolingian Charles III the Simple. Nevertheless, he wasalready served in his domains by viscounts, officials usually regarded asinstruments of regal power. From 911 onward, his role became moredecisive: his defeat of the Northmen at Chartres paved the way for theTreaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, by which Charles assigned them territoryin Normandie.
Robert's military success greatly enhanced his prestige, anddissension between him and the King became undisguised. When Charles IIIimprudently offered preferment exclusively to lords from Lorraine, theNeustrian lords, led by Robert, broke into open revolt. They electedRobert king at Reims in June 922. In a battle near Soissons a year later,Charles's army was routed, but Robert was killed. His grandson was HughCapet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.

To cite this page: "Robert I" Encyclopædia Britannica
<http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=65503&tocid=0&query=robert%20i>Alias: Count OF /PARIS/
Ancestral File Number: 9G81-BX

_P_CCINFO 2-2438

1 NAME Robert I of /France/ 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 BIRT 2 DATE 866 2 PLAC of, Bourgogne, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 DEAT 2 DATE 15 JUN 923 2 PLAC near Soissons, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001

[De La Pole.FTW]
Sources: RC 134, 169, 259, 264; Ancestral Roots 48-18, 50, 53; Kraentzler 1260, 1451; Pfafman; The Timetables of History; Young; Carolingian Ancestry. Roots: Robert I, Count of Poitiers, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans, Count of Paris 888, Duke of France, King of the West Franks 922-923. Robert, duke of Francia, became anti-king in France in 922. He was defeated and killed at Soissons. He was succeeded as antiking by Rudolph II of Burgundy. He also was Marquis of Neustria and the ancestor of many French, English and Hungarian rulers. Roots says Count of Paris 888 and King of the Franks 922-923. RC: Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neuestria and Orleans, King of West Franks. K: Robert I de France. Count Poitiers and Paris; Marquis of Neustria, King of the West Franks (France), Anti-King to Charles III, King of France. Born posthumously 866.
Young: Robert I, King of the West Franks, died 923.
Carolingian: Robert I, King of the West Franks. Died 923.

GJ, wik.

GJ=Gary Jacobson www.garyjacobson.org/ahnentafel.html

wik.= Ur Wikipedia (sv.wikipedia.org)

1 NAME Robert I of /France/ 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 BIRT 2 DATE 866 2 PLAC of, Bourgogne, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 DEAT 2 DATE 15 JUN 923 2 PLAC near Soissons, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001

[De La Pole.FTW]
Sources: RC 134, 169, 259, 264; Ancestral Roots 48-18, 50, 53; Kraentzler 1260, 1451; Pfafman; The Timetables of History; Young; Carolingian Ancestry. Roots: Robert I, Count of Poitiers, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans, Count of Paris 888, Duke of France, King of the West Franks 922-923. Robert, duke of Francia, became anti-king in France in 922. He was defeated and killed at Soissons. He was succeeded as antiking by Rudolph II of Burgundy. He also was Marquis of Neustria and the ancestor of many French, English and Hungarian rulers. Roots says Count of Paris 888 and King of the Franks 922-923. RC: Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neuestria and Orleans, King of West Franks. K: Robert I de France. Count Poitiers and Paris; Marquis of Neustria, King of the West Franks (France), Anti-King to Charles III, King of France. Born posthumously 866.
Young: Robert I, King of the West Franks, died 923.
Carolingian: Robert I, King of the West Franks. Died 923.

443594922. Grev Robert den Sterke ADELHEIDSON av Orleans. Auxerre og Nevres died on 25 Jul 866. (16561) slagen
He was a Greve in Orleans. Auxerre og Nevres

Robert did not claim the crown on his brother Eudes's death in 898, but recognized the Carolingian king, Charles III; Robert continued to defend northern France from Norman attacks as "duke of the Franks"; about 921 he gathered support for his claim, and drove Charles into Lorraine; 06-29-922 he was crowned at Rheims and the next year faced Charles' attempt to oust him, during which "in a stubborn and sanguinary battle near Soissons, Robert was killed; according to one tradition, in single combat with his rival."

# "Ancestral Roots..." (Balt., 1992) 48-18 gives Aelis as first wife of Robert I, but other sources state that Beatrix of Vermandois is the first., Text: -line 48, p. 53

DUKE OF PARIS

COUNT OF PARIS 888; MARQUIS OF NEUSTRIA; COUNT OF POITIERS; KING OF THE WEST
FRANKS 922-3

33rd great grandfather

from http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/juhel000.htm
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=dad41f4d-3d50-462b-bea9-1157458400c2&tid=6650027&pid=-1071687956

_P_CCINFO 1-2782

! (1) Count of Paris

Robert I, Duke of France
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=5dd06638-c6a1-4a9b-83c8-085b35f7b9e2&tid=10145763&pid=-669722650

Ur Wikipedia (sv.wikipedia.org):
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Robert I (född: ca 865, död: 15 juni 923) frankisk robertingisk
kung över västfrankiska riket . Son till Robert den starke, hertig
av Anjou; bror till Odo, hertig av Paris.

Genom sin bror Odo erhöll Robert fler grevskap inklusive
grevskapet Paris och blev också utsedd till abbot in commendam vid
många kloster och Robert själv säkrade posten som hertig av
frankerna, en viktig militär titel. När hans bror dog 898 gjorde
inte Robert anspråk på broderns titel som kung, utan accepterade
den karolingiske tronpretendenten Karl den enfaldiges överhöghet.
Detta gjorde han kunde behålla sina poster och egendomar och
fortsätta att bekämpa attackerna från vikingar.

Friden mellan kungen och hans mäktiga rival varade ända till 921
då Karls styre, och särkskilt hans svaghet för en viss Hagano,
väckte sådan irritation hos prästerskapet och många av de
mäktigaste adelsmännen att Robert tog till vapen och fördrev Karl
till Lothringen. Robert kröntes till kung i Reims 28 juni 922.
Karl ställde dock upp en armé och gick till motangrepp och i
närheten av Soissons 15 juni 923 drabbade rivalerna samman. Robert
blev dödad i striden, enligt traditionen i en kamp man mot man med
sin rival.

Robert efterlämnade en son Hugo den store vars son Hugo Capet kom
att överta tronen från den karolingiska ätten.
Robert I (född: ca 865, död: 15 juni 923) frankisk robertingisk
kung över västfrankiska riket . Son till Robert den starke, hertig
av Anjou; bror till Odo, hertig av Paris.

Genom sin bror Odo erhöll Robert fler grevskap inklusive
grevskapet Paris och blev också utsedd till abbot in commendam vid
många kloster och Robert själv säkrade posten som hertig av
frankerna, en viktig militär titel. När hans bror dog 898 gjorde
inte Robert anspråk på broderns titel som kung, utan accepterade
den karolingiske tronpretendenten Karl den enfaldiges överhöghet.
Detta gjorde han kunde behålla sina poster och egendomar och
fortsätta att bekämpa attackerna från vikingar.

Friden mellan kungen och hans mäktiga rival varade ända till 921
då Karls styre, och särkskilt hans svaghet för en viss Hagano,
väckte sådan irritation hos prästerskapet och många av de
mäktigaste adelsmännen att Robert tog till vapen och fördrev Karl
till Lothringen. Robert kröntes till kung i Reims 28 juni 922.
Karl ställde dock upp en armé och gick till motangrepp och i
närheten av Soissons 15 juni 923 drabbade rivalerna samman. Robert
blev dödad i striden, enligt traditionen i en kamp man mot man med
sin rival.

Robert efterlämnade en son Hugo den store vars son Hugo Capet kom
att överta tronen från den karolingiska ätten.

Robert I (född: ca 865, död: 15 juni 923) frankisk robertingisk
kung över västfrankiska riket . Son till Robert den starke, hertig
av Anjou; bror till Odo, hertig av Paris.

Genom sin bror Odo erhöll Robert fler grevskap inklusive
grevskapet Paris och blev också utsedd till abbot in commendam vid
många kloster och Robert själv säkrade posten som hertig av
frankerna, en viktig militär titel. När hans bror dog 898 gjorde
inte Robert anspråk på broderns titel som kung, utan accepterade
den karolingiske tronpretendenten Karl den enfaldiges överhöghet.
Detta gjorde han kunde behålla sina poster och egendomar och
fortsätta att bekämpa attackerna från vikingar.

Friden mellan kungen och hans mäktiga rival varade ända till 921
då Karls styre, och särkskilt hans svaghet för en viss Hagano,
väckte sådan irritation hos prästerskapet och många av de
mäktigaste adelsmännen att Robert tog till vapen och fördrev Karl
till Lothringen. Robert kröntes till kung i Reims 28 juni 922.
Karl ställde dock upp en armé och gick till motangrepp och i
närheten av Soissons 15 juni 923 drabbade rivalerna samman. Robert
blev dödad i striden, enligt traditionen i en kamp man mot man med
sin rival.

Robert efterlämnade en son Hugo den store vars son Hugo Capet kom
att överta tronen från den karolingiska ätten.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(slut ur Wikipedia)

BIOGRAPHY
Robert was born after September 866, the son of Rutpert IV, Graf in Wormsgau, duke of Francia, and Aelis de Tours. Her was the brother of Eudes, who became king of the Western Franks in 888. West Francia evolved over time into France; under Eudes, the capital was fixed on Paris. His family is known as the Robertians.

Robert was present at the Siege of Paris in 885. Appointed by Eudes the ruler of several counties, including the county of Paris, and abbot _in commendam_ of many abbeys, Robert also secured the office of _Dux Francorum,_ a military dignity of high importance. He did not claim the crown of West Francia when his brother died in 898; but he recognised the supremacy of the Carolingian king, Charles 'the Simple', and was confirmed in his offices and possessions, after which he continued to defend northern Francia from the attacks of the Norsemen.

The peace between the king and his powerful vassal was not seriously disturbed until about 921. The rule of Charles, and especially his partiality for a certain Hagano, had aroused some irritation. Supported by many of the clergy and by some of the most powerful of the Frankish nobles, Robert took up arms, drove Charles into Lorraine, and was himself crowned king of the Franks (_Rex Francorum_) at Reims on 29 June 922. Collecting an army, Charles marched against the usurper, and on 15 June 923, in a bloody battle near Soissons, Robert was killed, according to one tradition in single combat with his rival.

Robert was married twice. Through his first wife Aelis he had a daughter Adela who married his vassal Heribert II, comte de Vermandois. Through his second wife Beatrice he had his only son Hugues 'the Great', who was later _Dux Francorum_ and father of King Hugues Capet. Robert's daughter Emma married Raoul, duke of Burgundy, who succeeded as king of France after Robert's death.

Comte Robert I of Paris (892-893),
Elu Roi de France (922), tué à Soisson contre le roi légitime Charles III le simple.

From THE RUFUS PARKS PEDIGREE by Brian J.L. Berry, chart pg 56.

Page 57:

9. ROBERT I, d.923; younger son who inherited from his older brother Eudes(Odo) 898 all the Robertian lands between the Seine and the Loire; swore fealty to the Carolingian Charles III the Simple; the grandson of CHARLES THE BALD. From 911 on, ROBERT'S role became more decisive; his defeat of the Normans at Chartres in that year paved the way for the Treaty of Saint- Clair-sur-epte, by which Charles III assigned to the Normans a specific territory (Normandy), under Duke ROLLO. But dessension arose between ROBERT and Charles and in 922 the former, with his son-in-law, Duke Rudolph of Burgandy, headed a revolt. The insurgents elected ROBERT king of Reims 29 June 922 and he was crowned by Walter, Archbishop of Sens. Charles however gathered an army in Loraine and in a battle near Soissons 15 June 923, ROBERT was killed. He mar. (2) Beatrix by whom he had HUGH MAGNUS.

Source: "Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists" by Frederick Lewis Weis.

Page 53 line (48-18):

18. Robert I, born posthumously 866, d. 15 Jun. 923, Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris, Marquis of Neustria, King of West Franks; m (1) Aelis; m. (2) Beatrix, dau. of Herbert I (50-17), Count of Vermandois.

Page 61 line (53-18):

18. Robert I, (48-18), b. posth. 866, d. Soissons 15 Jun. 923, Count of Poitiers, Marquis of Neustria and Orléans, Count of Paris, Duke of France, King of the West Franks; m. (2) Beatrix de Vermandois, d. aft. Mar. 931, dau. Herbert I (50-17), count of Vermandois by his wife Bertha de Morvois. (TAG 58: 164-5; Isenburg, Book II, Table 11; Saillot, Sang de Charlemagne, p.5).

Page 98 line (101-18):

18. Robert I (48-18), Duke of France, chosen king 922, d. 15 Jun. 923; m. (2) Béatrix de Vermandois, dau. Herbert I (50-17), count of Vermandois.

Robert I (865?-923), king of France, son of Robert the Strong and younger brother ofOdo; permitted Charles III to succeed his brother but revolted 921 and was crowned king 922; his grandson was HughCapet.

In 922, Robert plots against the King, Charles "Le Simple", and succeeds in rallying around him a number ofmalcontents. On 29 June 922, Robert is elected King by a faction of the Greats (assembly of nobles). Near Soissons, on14 June 923, the two Kings fight and Robert is killed. Robert was King of Neustrie and the West Franks from 922 to923. Died: on 14 Jun 923 in near Soissons, Aisne, Ile-de-France, France, Robert died at the Battle of Soissons whilefighting against the troops of his foe King Charles "Le Simple" and his troops of Lorraine. His successor was anin-law, Raoul, Duke de Bourgogne, Abbe de Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre.
(From www/xpda/com)

- other sources show his father as Count Rutpert of Wormgau Iv and his mother as Aelis of Tours and Alsace.
For more information see the Our Folk - Hart family Web Site

from "Our Folk" by Albert D Hart, Jr.

He was Duke of France, Marquis of Neustria and King of the West Franks.

EVEN:
TYPE Acceded
DATE 922

King of France

1 NAME Robert I of /France/ 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 BIRT 2 DATE 866 2 PLAC of, Bourgogne, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001 1 DEAT 2 DATE 15 JUN 923 2 PLAC near Soissons, France 2 SOUR S033320 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Jan 17, 2001

[De La Pole.FTW]
Sources: RC 134, 169, 259, 264; Ancestral Roots 48-18, 50, 53; Kraentzler 1260, 1451; Pfafman; The Timetables of History; Young; Carolingian Ancestry. Roots: Robert I, Count of Poitiers, Marquis of Neustria and Orleans, Count of Paris 888, Duke of France, King of the West Franks 922-923. Robert, duke of Francia, became anti-king in France in 922. He was defeated and killed at Soissons. He was succeeded as antiking by Rudolph II of Burgundy. He also was Marquis of Neustria and the ancestor of many French, English and Hungarian rulers. Roots says Count of Paris 888 and King of the Franks 922-923. RC: Count of Paris and Poitiers, anti-king of France, Duke of France, Marquis of Neuestria and Orleans, King of West Franks. K: Robert I de France. Count Poitiers and Paris; Marquis of Neustria, King of the West Franks (France), Anti-King to Charles III, King of France. Born posthumously 866.
Young: Robert I, King of the West Franks, died 923.
Carolingian: Robert I, King of the West Franks. Died 923.

Graaf van Parijs (als Robert/Rutpert V, vanaf 898); koning van Frankrijk (als Robert I, vanaf 922); lekenabt van St. Denis.
Zijn schoonzoon is Rudolf, hertog van Bourgondië. Deze had een broer Hugo, koning van Lotharingen (na 15-06-923).
This individual was found on GenCircles at: http://www.gencircles.com/users/robgomes/3/data/5301

wissel: 5 juli 2006

!Name is; Robert I, King Of /FRANCE/
32nd Great Grandfather of Barbara J. White-Frank Selletti.

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Voorouders (en nakomelingen) van Robert I de France

Louis I "le Pieux" / "The Pious" / "le Debonnaire" des Francs
778-840

Ermengarde / Irmgard de Hesbaye
± 782-819

Rupert - Robert IV "Fortis - le Fort - the Strong" de Neustria
± 834-866

Adélaïs (Adelaide Aélis) abbesse de Saint-Pierre abbesse de Saint-Pierre
± 805-890

Robert I de France
866-923

(1) ± 887

Aélis d'Alsace
± 890-± 966



					Adela / Liegarde / Hildebrante de Neustria ± 895-± 930

(2)

Béatrice (Beatrix) de Vermandois
880-931



					Hugues 'le Grand' de Paris 900-956

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