maximum test » Hugues "Hugues du Perche" du Perche comte de Gatinais (999-1046)

Données personnelles Hugues "Hugues du Perche" du Perche comte de Gatinais 

• Le surnom est Hugues du Perche.
• Il est né entre le 979 et le 999 dans GatinaisFrance.
• Profession: Comte, du Gâtinais.
• Il est décédé le 1 avril 1046Anjou
  Auvergne Rhône-Alpes France.
• Un enfant de Fulcois de Mortagne-au-Perche et Melisende de Nogent-le-Rotrou
• Cette information a été mise à jour pour la dernière fois le 30 janvier 2020.

Famille de Hugues "Hugues du Perche" du Perche comte de Gatinais

Il a/avait une relation avec Beatrice.

Enfant(s):

1. Geoffrey "Ferréol" du Perche  1000-± 1045 

Notes par Hugues "Hugues du Perche" du Perche comte de Gatinais

Name Prefix: Count Name Suffix: IV "Ferreol"

{geni:about_me} Hugues du Perche was a 10th century French noble. He was the youngest son of Fulcois, the Count of Perche, probably of the family of viscounts from Châteaudun, and his wife, Melisende. He was also one of the first ancestors in male line of the Plantagenets.

He married Béatrice de Mâcon, widow of Geoffroy I, Count Gatinaise. The children from this marriage were:

Geoffrey II, Count of Gâtinais. He was known by the nickname Ferréol ("Ironwood"). By his marriage with Ermengarde-Blanche of Anjou, his descendants would not only become Count of Anjou, but King of Jerusalem and England as well.
Liétaud ( † 1050), Lord of Yèvres of 1028-1050.
In the charter that his step-son Aubry, Count Gâtinais, and Francon, Bishop of Paris signed May 26, 1028, he is quoted as a witness, along with his two sons Geoffroy and Liétaud. It is this act that could establish the second marriage of Beatrice with Hugues du Perche.

Being from a vassal family of the counts of Blois, while the counts Gâtinais were faithful to the Capetian kings of France, the marriage took place probably during a period of rapprochement between the two families, during the marriage of King Robert II the Pious and Bertha of Burgundy, widow of Eudes I of Blois, between 996 and 1003.

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Hugues du Perche

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hugues du Perche was a 10th-century French noble. He was the youngest son of Fulcois, the Count of Perche, probably of the family of viscounts from Châteaudun, and his wife, Melisende. He was also one of the first ancestors in male line of the Plantagenets.

He married Béatrice de Mâcon, widow of Geoffroy I, Count Gatinaise. The children from this marriage were:

Geoffrey II, Count of Gâtinais. He was known by the nickname Ferréol ("Ironwood"). By his marriage with Ermengarde-Blanche of Anjou, his descendants would not only become Count of Anjou, but King of Jerusalem and England as well.
Liétaud ( † 1050), Lord of Yèvres of 1028-1050.
In the charter that his step-son Aubry, Count Gâtinais, and Francon, Bishop of Paris signed May 26, 1028, he is quoted as a witness, along with his two sons Geoffroy and Liétaud. It is this act that could establish the second marriage of Beatrice with Hugues du Perche.

Being from a vassal family of the counts of Blois, while the counts Gâtinais were faithful to the Capetian kings of France, the marriage took place probably during a period of rapprochement between the two families, during the marriage of King Robert II the Pious and Bertha of Burgundy, widow of Eudes I of Blois, between 996 and 1003.

'''House of Plantagenet'''

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

House of Plantagenet
Royal Arms of England (1198-1340).svg
Armorial of Plantagenet
CountryKingdom of England, Kingdom of France, Lordship of Ireland, Principality of Wales
Parent houseAngevins
Titles
King of England
King of the Romans
Lord of Ireland
Prince of Wales
Duke of Aquitaine
Duke of Normandy
Duke of Brittany
Count of Anjou
Count of Maine
Count of Nantes
Count of Poitou
Lord of Cyprus
Plantagenet claim to France
Plantagenet claim to Jerusalem
Plantagenet claim to Sicily
Plantagenet claim to Rome
Plantagenet claim to Castile
Founded1126
FounderGeoffroy de Plantagenêt, Count of Anjou
Final rulerRichard III of England
Dissolution1485
Cadet branches
House of Lancaster
House of York
The House of Plantagenet (/plænˈtædʒənət/ plan-taj-ə-nət also spelt in English sources as Plantaganet, Plantagenett, Plantagenette, Plantaginet, Plantagynett, etc.) was a family originally from France — the former French county ofAnjou — whose members held the English throne from the accession of Henry II in 1154 to the death of Richard III in 1485. Within that period, some historians identify four distinct royal houses: Angevins, Plantagenet, Lancaster, and York.[1] In the 10 years from 1144, two successive French counts of Anjou won control of a vast assemblage of lands that would last for 80 years and would retrospectively be referred to as the Angevin Empire. The first of these counts—Geoffrey—became duke of Normandy in 1144 and his successor—Henry—added Aquitaine by virtue of his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine in 1152 and became king of England in 1154 by successfully pursuing a claim derived from his descent from his maternal grandfather, Henry I of England.[2] From Henry’s fourth son—John—the dynasty continued successfully forming a long line of 14 English Plantagenet kings. The name of Plantagenet that historians use for the entire dynasty dates from the 15th century and comes from a 12th-century nickname of Geoffrey.

It was under the Plantagenet’s rule that England was transformed from a colony often governed from abroad and considered of lesser significance into a sophisticated, politically engaged and independent kingdom. This was not alwaysnecessarily due to the conscious intentions of the Plantagenets as Winston Churchill, the 20th century British prime minister, articulated in A History of the English-Speaking Peoples: "[w]hen the long tally is added, it will be seen that the British nation and the English-speaking world owe far more to the vices of John than to the labours of virtuous sovereigns".[3][4] They were often forced by weakness to negotiate compromises that constrained their power as kings in return for financial and military support—such as the Magna Carta—which transformed the role of kingship. No longer would the king solely be the most powerful man in the country holding the prerogative of judgement, feudal tribute and warfare but the monarch would also have defined duties to his realm underpinned by a sophisticated justice system. A distinct national identity was shaped by conflict with the French, Scots, Welsh and Irish and the use of English re-established. The Plantagenets also provided England with significant buildings such as King's College, Cambridge, Eton College, Westminster Abbey, Windsor Castle and the Welsh castles.

The Plantagenet’s conclusive defeat in the Hundred Years' War broke confidence in the status quo and through the burden of taxes supporting the war they played a part in devastating the English economy. Several popular revolts demanded greater rights and freedoms for the general population. Crime increased as soldiers returned destitute from France, the nobility raised private armies, pursued private feuds and defied the weak leadership of Henry VI. Throughout the Plantagenet period there was continual rivalry between the members of the family but no English dynasty was as successful in passing the crown to a succeeding generation as the Plantagenets from 1189 to 1377. However, thepolitical and economic situation combined with the splintering of the dynasty into competing cadet branches—the House of York and House of Lancaster—in the 15th century developed these regular conflicts into the internecine strife later named the Wars of the Roses.

These events culminated in 1485 with the death of the last Plantagenet king—Richard III—at the Battle of Bosworth Field. This marks the end of Plantagenet power and the Middle Ages in England for many historians. The succeeding Tudors were able to resolve many of the problems that beset the later Plantagenets through centralising royal power by which they provided the necessary stability for an English Renaissance and the beginnings of Early modern Britain.

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