Familienstammbaum Den Hollander en Van Dueren den Hollander » Eustace "Eustace Montalt" de Boulognee (± 1050-> 1125)

Persönliche Daten Eustace "Eustace Montalt" de Boulognee 

• Spitzname ist Eustace Montalt.
• Er wurde geboren rund 1050.
• Berufe:
• unknown in Crusader.
• Comte, de Boulogne, de Lens, Croisé.
• Conde da Bolonha.
• Conde da Bolonha, Conde de Boulogne, COUNT OF BOULOGNE, CRUSADER, Comte, de Boulogne, de Lens, Croisé, Count of Boulogne.
• (Misc Event) von 14. Oktober 1066 bis 14. Oktober 1066Hastings
  England.
• Er ist verstorben nach 1125.
• Ein Kind von Eustace de Boulogne und Ida
• Diese Information wurde zuletzt aktualisiert am 27. Februar 2021.

Familie von Eustace "Eustace Montalt" de Boulognee

(1) Er ist verheiratet mit Mary ingen Maíl Coluim.

Sie haben geheiratet im Jahr 1101 in Boulogne, Hauts-de-Seine, Ile-de-France, France.

Kind(er):

1. Mathilde de Boulogne  ± 1104-1152 

(2) Er hat eine Beziehung mit Sylva de Lens.

Kind(er):

1. Godefroi de Boulogne  1095-1113 

Notizen bei Eustace "Eustace Montalt" de Boulognee

GIVN Eustace III Count
SURN von Boulogne
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
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TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
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PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
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PAGE Tree #0120
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TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
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TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
DATE 9 SEP 2000
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GIVN Eustace III Count
SURN von Boulogne
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
Source Media Type: Family Archive CD
PAGE Tree #0120
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
Source Media Type: Family Archive CD
PAGE Tree #0120
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
Source Media Type: Family Archive CD
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TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
DATE 9 SEP 2000
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Source #1: Frederick Lewis Weis, "Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700" - Seventh Edition, with additions and corrections by Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., assisted by Davis Faris (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co, 1995), pp. 138; 145

Crusader; Count of Boulogne

Name Prefix: Count Name Suffix: Of Boulogne

SOURCE CITATION:
Title: Ancestral File (TM)
Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication Information: July 1996 (c), data as of 2 January 1996
Repository Name: Family History Library
Address: 35 N West Temple Street
Salt Lake City, UT 84150 USA

SOURCE CITATION:
Title: Ancestral File (TM)
Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication Information: July 1996 (c), data as of 2 January 1996
Repository Name: Family History Library
Address: 35 N West Temple Street
Salt Lake City, UT 84150 USA

SOURCE CITATION:
Title: Ancestral File (TM)
Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication Information: July 1996 (c), data as of 2 January 1996
Repository Name: Family History Library
Address: 35 N West Temple Street
Salt Lake City, UT 84150 USA

Eustace III of Boulogne
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. His mother was Ida of Lorraine.

He went on crusade in 1096 with his brothers Godfrey of Bouillon (duke of Lower Lorraine) and Baldwin of Boulogne. He soon returned to Europe to administer his domains. He married Princess Mary of Scotland, daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland, and Saint Margaret of Scotland. Eustace and Mary had one daughter, Matilda of Boulogne.

When his youngest brother king Baldwin I of Jerusalem died in 1118, the elderly Eustace was offered the throne. Eustace was at first uninterested, but was convinced to accept it; he travelled all the way to Apulia before learning that a distant relative, Baldwin of Bourcq, had been crowned in the meantime. Eustace returned to Boulogne and died about 1125.

On his death the county of Boulogne was inherited by his daughter, Matilda, and her husband Stephen de Blois, count of Mortain, afterwards king of England, and at the death of Matilda in 1151 it was inherited by their son, Eustace IV of Boulogne, later their second son William and ultimately by their daughter Marie of Boulogne, since both sons died without children.

[edit]
Sources
Payne, Robert. Dream and the Tomb, 1984

Preceded by:
Eustace II Count of Boulogne
1093-1125 Succeeded by:
Matilda I

Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. His mother was Ida of Lorraine.

Eustace appeared at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 as an ally of William the Conqueror, and is listed as a possible killer of Harold II; he is also believed to have given William his own horse after the duke's was killed under him by Gyrth, brother of Harold.

He succeeded to Count of Boulogne in 1087.[1]

He went on the First Crusade in 1096 with his brothers Godfrey of Bouillon (duke of Lower Lotharingia) and Baldwin of Boulogne. He soon returned to Europe to administer his domains. He married Mary of Scotland, daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland, and Saint Margaret of Scotland. Eustace and Mary had one daughter, Matilda of Boulogne.

When his youngest brother king Baldwin I of Jerusalem died in 1118, the elderly Eustace was offered the throne. Eustace was at first uninterested, but was convinced to accept it; he travelled all the way to Apulia before learning that a distant relative, Baldwin of Bourcq, had been crowned in the meantime. Eustace returned to Boulogne and died about 1125.

On his death the county of Boulogne was inherited by his daughter, Matilda, and her husband Stephen de Blois, count of Mortain, afterwards king of England, and at the death of Matilda in 1151 it was inherited by their son, Eustace IV of Boulogne, later their second son William and ultimately by their daughter Marie of Boulogne, since both sons died without children.

[Weis 138] Crusader

[From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustace_III_of_Boulogne]
Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. His mother was Ida of Lorraine.

He went on the First Crusade in 1096 with his brothers Godfrey of Bouillon (duke of Lower Lotharingia) and Baldwin of Boulogne. He soon returned to Europe to administer his domains. He married Princess Mary of Scotland, daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland, and Saint Margaret of Scotland. Eustace and Mary had one daughter, Matilda of Boulogne.

When his youngest brother king Baldwin I of Jerusalem died in 1118, the elderly Eustace was offered the throne. Eustace was at first uninterested, but was convinced to accept it; he travelled all the way to Apulia before learning that a distant relative, Baldwin of Bourcq, had been crowned in the meantime. Eustace returned to Boulogne and died about 1125.

On his death the county of Boulogne was inherited by his daughter, Matilda, and her husband Stephen de Blois, count of Mortain, afterwards king of England, and at the death of Matilda in 1151 it was inherited by their son, Eustace IV of Boulogne, later their second son William and ultimately by their daughter Marie of Boulogne, since both sons died without children.

Sources
Payne, Robert. Dream and the Tomb, 1984

1 AUTH Sl

[alfred_descendants10gen_fromrootsweb_bartont.FTW]

Count of Boulogne, Crusader (158-23); m. 1102, Mary, dau. of MALCOLM III CANMORE (170-21); Weis

Eustace inherited the estates in Boulogne and his families great estat es in England. He took part in the crusade and returned to Europe bef ore the death of Godfrey. Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, succe ssor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. His mother was Ida o f Lorraine. The Doomsday Book lists his possessions in the counties o f Kent, Surrey, Hants, Somerset, Essex, Oxford, Hunts, Norfolk, Suffol k, Cambridge and Hertford. He was disseised by William 'Rufus' in 108 8. He went on the First Crusade in 1096 until 1100, with his brother s Godfrey of Bouillon (duke of Lower Lotharingia) and Baldwin of Boulo gne. He soon returned to Europe to administer his domains. He was rest ored by Henry I in 1102 and soon became a trusted royalist. He marrie d Mary of Scotland, daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland, and Sain t Margaret of Scotland. Eustace and Mary had one daughter, Matilda of Boulogne.

When his youngest brother king Baldwin I of Jerusalem died in 1118, th e elderly Eustace was offered the throne of Jerusalem. Eustace was atf irst uninterested, but was convinced to accept it; he travelled all th e way to Apulia before learning that a distant relative, Baldwin of Bo urcq, had been crowned in the meantime. Eustace returned to Boulognean d spent his last days as a monk in Cluny Abbey near Rumilly, which he had founded and where he died about 1125. On his death the county of Boulogne was inherited by his daughter, Matilda, and her husband Steph en de Blois, count of Mortain, afterwards king of England, and at the death of Matilda in 1151 it was inherited by their son, Eustace IV of Boulogne, later their second son William and ultimately by their daugh ter Marie of Boulogne, since both sons died without children.

GIVN Eustace III Count
SURN von Boulogne
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
Source Media Type: Family Archive CD
PAGE Tree #0120
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
Source Media Type: Family Archive CD
PAGE Tree #0120
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
REPO @REPO80@
TITL World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
AUTH Brøderbund Software, Inc.
PUBL Release date: March 31, 1997
ABBR World Family Tree Vol. 9, Ed. 1
Customer pedigree.
Source Media Type: Family Archive CD
PAGE Tree #0120
DATA
TEXT Date of Import: 16 Dez 1998
DATE 9 SEP 2000
TIME 13:17:23

#Générale##Générale#Profession : Comte de Boulogne et de Lens.
Il participe à la Première Croisade.

{geni:about_me} http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustace_III_of_Boulogne

Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. His mother was Ida of Lorraine.

Eustace participated in the First Crusade of 1096 along with his brothers Godfrey of Bouillon (duke of Lower Lotharingia) and Baldwin of Boulogne. It is unclear whether he travelled eastward with his brother Godfrey's or Robert Curthose's army. His contingent[3] included Hugh II of Saint-Pol and his son Engelrand, Eustace I Granarius, lord of Sidon and Caesarea, Fulk of Guînes, and Hugh of Robecq (Rebecques), lord of Hebron. Throughout the crusade Eustace assisted Godfrey.[4] Eustace was present at the Siege of Nicaea (May–June 1097), helped rescue Bohemund of Taranto's beleaguered troops at the Battle of Dorylaeum (July 1, 1097), defeated an enemy ambush during the Siege of Antioch and was one of the commanders during the capture of Antioch on June 3, 1098.[5]

Eustace was a member of the council held at Ruj on January 4, 1099, mediating in the conflict over the control of Antioch between Bohemund of Taranto and Raymond IV of Toulouse.[6][7] Early December 1098 Eustace joined Raymond's attack on Maarrat al-Nu'man and an attack on Nablus in July 1099. He gained notoriety for his actions during the Siege of Jerusalem fighting relentlessly from a siege tower along with his brother Godfrey and the warriors they commanded. They were among the first to breach Jerusalem's city walls and participated in the ensuing massacre. Finally Eustace commanded a division of the crusader army during the Battle of Ascalon.[8]

While his brothers stayed in the Holy Land, Eustace returned to administer his domains. To commemorate Eustace's crusading adventures the mint at Boulogne struck silver coins with a lion above the walls of Jerusalem stamped on the obverse.[9]

Eustace married Mary, daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland and Saint Margaret of Scotland. Eustace and Mary had one daughter: Matilda of Boulogne.

When his youngest brother king Baldwin I of Jerusalem died in 1118, the elderly Eustace was offered the throne. Eustace was at first uninterested, but was convinced to accept it; he travelled all the way to Apulia before learning that a distant relative, Baldwin of Bourcq, had been crowned in the meantime. Eustace returned to Boulogne and died about 1125.

On his death the county of Boulogne was inherited by his daughter, Matilda, and her husband Stephen de Blois, count of Mortain, afterwards king of England.

Eustace founded the Cluniac house of Rumilly and was patron of the Knights Templar.

----------------------

>King Duncan I & his wife, Sibylla of Northumbria, had:

>>1. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Malcolm-III-King-of-Scots/6000000005029367221?through=6000000000424732452 MALCOLM] (1031-killed in battle near Alnwick, Northumberland 13 Nov 1093, buried Tynemouth, later transferred to Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, and later still to Escorial, Madrid). He succeeded in 1058 as MALCOLM III "Caennmor/Bighead" King of Scotland.''' [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#_Toc253996186 Cawley’s Medlands]

>>The 12th century Cronica Regum Scottorum names "Malcolaim filii Donnchada" in one of its lists[307]. The Chronicon of Marianus Scottus records that "Moelcol…filius Donchael" succeeded Lulach in 1058[308]. [Florence of Worcester records that "dux Northhymbrorum Siwardus" defeated "rege Scottorum Macbeotha" in battle, dated to 1054, and installed "Malcolmum regis Cumbrorum filium" in his place[309]. The Annales Dunelmenses record that "Siwardus" put "Macbeth" to flight in 1054 and installed "Malcolmum rege" in the following year[310]. It is not clear that these two accounts refer to the future King Malcolm III: it is uncertain why King Malcolm would be called "regis Cumbrorum filium".] The Annals of Tigernach record that “Lulach rí Alban” was killed by “Mael-Coluimb, son of Donnchad” in 1058[311]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun records that Malcolm recaptured his kingdom with the help of "Siward Earl of Northumberland" and killed "Machabeus" 5 Dec 1056[312]. He succeeded in 1058 as MALCOLM III "Caennmor/Bighead" King of Scotland, crowned 25 Apr 1058 at Scone Abbey, Perthshire. Duncan cites sources which demonstrate that this nickname was first applied to King Malcolm III in the 13th century[313]. He suggests[314] that it was originally applied to King Malcolm IV who, he asserts, suffered from Paget's disease, involving a deformation of the bones particularly observable in the skull, and was later misapplied to King Malcolm III. King Malcolm supported the claim to the English crown of Edgar ætheling, whose sister he had married, and led plundering raids into England. Florence of Worcester records that he did homage to William I King of England at Abernethy in Aug 1072[315]. The same source records that King Malcolm invaded Northumberland in 1091, but did fealty to Willam II King of England after peace was negotiated between the two kings[316]. Florence of Worcester records that "rex Scottorum Malcolmus et primogenitus filius suus Eadwardus" were killed in battle in Northumbria "die S Bricii" [13 Nov] by the army of "Rotberti Northymbrorum comitis"[317]. William of Malmesbury records that he was killed, with his son Edward, by Morael of Bamborough, steward of Robert Mowbray Earl of Northumberland, while leading a raid into England[318]. The Annals of Ulster record that "Mael Coluim son of Donnchad, over-king of Scotland, and Edward his son, were killed by the French in Inber Alda in England"[319]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>[m] [firstly] ([before 1058]) '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Ingibj%C3%B6rg-Finnsd%C3%B3ttir/6000000001052011900 Ingiborg]'''. The identity of the mother of King Malcolm's sons Duncan and Donald is uncertain. The absence of any reference to her in Scottish sources is best explained if her relationship with the king ended before his accession in 1058. However, this is not totally consistent with the estimated birth dates of her sons as shown below. It should be noted that King Duncan II, in his charter dated 1093, makes no reference to his mother, which implies that his father's relationship with her may have been short-lived and informal. Orkneyinga Saga records that “Ingibjorg the Earls´-Mother” (Ingibjörg Finnsdatter, widow of Thorfinn "the Black" Jarl of Orkney and Caithness, daughter of Finn Arnisson [later Jarl of Halland in Denmark]) married “Malcolm King of Scots, known as Long-neck” and that “their son was Duncan, King of Scots, father of William”[320]. There must be considerable doubt about whether this can be correct. Ingibjörg's [first] husband died in [1060/65]. King Malcolm's marriage to Queen Margaret is dated to 1070, three years after her arrival at the Scottish court. Although this provides sufficient time after the death of her first husband for the king to have married Ingebjörg, and for Ingebjörg to have died, the chronology for the birth of two sons would be tight. In addition, it is unlikely that either of these sons was born after [1065], as explained further below. If the king had really married Ingibjörg during this time, and if she had given birth to two sons, the absence of any reference to her in either Scottish or English sources is all the more surprising. It is possible that King Malcolm's marriage to Ingibjörg (if it did take place) was more Danico, implying concubinage rather than regular marriage, but this does not change the chronological difficulties. The one puzzle which remains, if the Saga is not correct, is why the author would have fabricated this detail. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>King Malcolm III & Ingiborg had two children:

>>>1. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Donnchad-mac-Ma%C3%ADl-Coluim/6000000003999583795 DUNCAN] ([1060/65]-murdered Monthechim/Mondynes, Kincardineshire 12 Nov 1094, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife).''' William of Malmesbury names Duncan as illegitimate son of King Malcolm, when recording that he was knighted by William II King of England[327]. There is no indication of the identity of Duncan's mother, as explained above. His birth date is estimated on the assumption that he was a child when given as a hostage in 1072, which precludes his being the son of Queen Margaret. It is possible that he was illegitimate, although there is no indication that he was thereby excluded from succession to the throne. "Dunecanus fili regii Malcolum constans hereditarie rex Scotie" donated property to the monks of St Cuthbert for the souls of his father, "fratri mei, uxore mea et infans mei" (all unnamed), by charter dated 1093, witnessed by "Eadgari, [Etheread], Aceard, Ulf, Malcolub[328], Hormer, Heming, Ælfric, Teodbold, Earnulf"[329]. The copy in Early Scottish Charters lists the witnesses in a different order, and adds "Grentonis…Vinget"[330]. He was given as a hostage to William I King of England at Abernethy in 1072 to guarantee his father's good behaviour[331]. The Annals of Ulster record that the "French went into Scotland and brought away the son of the king of Scotland as hostage" in 1072[332], which presumably refers to Duncan as any of his half-brothers (if then born) would have been infants at the time. He was kept in Normandy. Florence of Worcester records that Robert III "Curthose" Duke of Normandy released "Ulfam Haroldi quondam regis Anglorum filium, Dunechaldumque regis Scottorum Malcolmi filium" from custody after his father's death in Sep 1087, knighted them and allowed them to leave Normandy[333]. He joined William II King of England and remained at his court in England[334]. Florence of Worcester records that Duncan served in the army of King William II, who supported his bid to depose his uncle, and to whom Duncan swore fealty before leaving for Scotland[335]. He deposed his uncle in 1094 and proclaimed himself DUNCAN II King of Scotland[336]. Florence of Worcester records that "Dufenaldum regis Malcolmi fratrem" was elected king after his brother's death but that "filius regis Malcolmi Dunechain" expelled "patruum suum Dufenaldum"[337]. The Annals of Inisfallen record that "Domnall son of Donnchadh” killed “Donnchadh son of Mael Coluim king of Alba” in 1094 and “took the kingship of Alba”[338]. The Annals of Ulster record that "Donnchad son of Mael Coluim, king of Scotland, was treacherously killed by his own brothers Domnall and Edmond" in 1094[339]. William of Malmesbury records that King Duncan was "murdered by the wickedness of his uncle Donald"[340]. Florence of Worcester records that "Scotti regem…Dunechan" was killed in [1094][341]. The Chronicle of the Picts and Scots dated 1251 records that "Donechat mac Malcolm" was killed "a Malpeder Mackcolm comite de Merns in Monacheden" through the treachery of "Donald mac Donehat"[342]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun records that "Duncan, King Malcolm´s illegitimate son" was "slain at Monthechin by the Earl of Mernys…Malpetri, in Scottish, Malpedir, through the wiles of his uncle Donald" as was buried "in the island of Iona"[343]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>m ([1090]) '''[http://www.geni.com/people/%C3%86thelreda/6000000002043214826?through=6000000003999583795 ETHELREDA] of Northumberland, daughter of [http://www.geni.com/people/Gospatrick-mac-Maldred/6000000000769899965?through=6000000002043214826 GOSPATRICK] Earl of Northumberland & his wife --- (bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife).''' The Cronicon Cumbriæ records that “Waldevus filius comitis Cospatricii” enfeoffed “Waldeve filio Gileminii” with property and “Ethreda sorore sua”[344]. The Cronicon Cumbriæ records that “Ethreda sorore Waldevi patris sui” married “Doncani comes de Murrayse” and that their son “Willielmus” succeeded her nephew “Alanus filius Waldevi”[345]. It is assumed that Duncan was Ethelreda´s first husband and Waltheof her second husband. She married secondly Waltheof. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>King Duncan II & his wife had one child:
>>>>a) '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Uilleam-mac-Donnchada/6000000002043214819?through=6000000002043214826 WILLIAM FitzDuncan] ([1091/94]-[1153/54]).''' His parentage is confirmed by the Chronicle of John of Fordun (Continuator - Annals) which records the rebellion of his son "Macwilliam whose real name was Donald Bane…son of William son of Duncan the bastard" against King William[346]. That William was his father's only child is shown by King Duncan's charter dated to 1093 referring to "infans mei". As the actual date of the charter is more likely to be 1094, this leaves little time for the birth of any more children before the king's murder. "…Willelmo nepote comitis…" witnessed the charter dated to [1120] under which "David comes filius Malcolmi Regis Scottorum" founded the abbey of Selkirk[347]. Lord of Skipton and Craven, by right of his [second] wife. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>2. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Domnall-mac-M%C3%A1el-Coluim/6000000000769909946 DONALD] ([1060/65]-killed in battle 1085).''' There is no indication of the name of Donald's mother. His birth date is estimated on the assumption that he was an adult when killed, and old enough to have had a son himself at that time, but this precludes his being the son of Queen Margaret. It is possible that he was illegitimate. The Annals of Ulster record that "Domnall son of Mael Coluim, king of Scotland…ended [his] life unhappily" in 1085[348]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>m ---. The name of Donald's wife is not known.

>>>Donald & his wife had [one possible child]:
>>>>a) '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Ladhmann-mac-Domnall/6000000017376248324 LADHMANN] (-killed in battle 1116).''' The Annals of Ulster record that "Ladhmann son of Domnall, grandson of the king of Scotland, was killed by the men of Moray"[349]. It is not known with certainty to whom this refers, but a son of Donald, son of King Malcolm, is the most likely possibility.] [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>m [secondly] (Dunfermline Abbey 1070) '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Saint-Margaret-of-Scotland/6000000009432315864 MARGARET] of England, daughter of [http://www.geni.com/people/Edward-the-Exile-%C3%86theling-of-England/6000000009432470359?through=6000000009432315864 EDWARD] Ætheling of England & his wife [http://www.geni.com/people/%C3%81gota-Agatha-%C3%81RP%C3%81D-h%C3%A1zi/6000000010444330411?through=6000000009432315864 Agatha] --- ([in Hungary] [1046/53]-Edinburgh Castle 16 Nov 1093, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, transferred to Escorial, Madrid, her head bur Jesuit College, Douai).''' Although Margaret's birth is often placed in [1045/46][321], a later birth would be more consistent with the "German" theory of her mother's origin (as discussed in the document ANGLO-SAXON KINGS). Margaret's birth as late as 1053 would still be consistent with her having given birth to four children before her daughter Edith/Matilda (later wife of Henry I King of England), whose birth is estimated to have taken place in [1079/80]. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Margaret left England with her mother in Summer 1067 and found refuge at the court of Malcolm King of Scotland[322]. Florence of Worcester records that "clitone Eadgaro et matre sua Agatha duabusque sororibus suis Margareta et Christina" left England for Scotland, in a passage which deals with events in mid-1068[323]. Florence of Worcester records that "regina Scottorum Margareta" died from grief after learning of the death of her husband and oldest son[324]. The Annals of Ulster record that "his queen Margaret…died of sorrow for him within nine days" after her husband was killed in battle[325]. She was canonised in 1250, her feast day in Scotland is 16 Nov[326]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>King Malcolm III & his second wife, Margaret, had eight children[350]:
>>>3. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Edward-mac-M%C3%A1el-Coluim/6000000010411585998 EDWARD] (-Edwardsisle, near Jedburgh 16 Nov 1093, bur Tynemouth St Albans).''' Florence of Worcester records that "rex Scottorum Malcolmus et primogenitus filius suus Eadwardus" were killed in battle in Northumbria "die S Bricii" [13 Nov] by the army of "Rotberti Northymbrorum comitis"[351]. He is named, and his parentage given, by Roger of Hoveden, who lists him first of the sons[352]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun names "Edward, Edmund, Ethelred, Edgar, Alexander and…David" as the sons of King Malcolm and his wife[353]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun records that, according to "William", "Edmund…was privy to his brother Duncan´s death, having…bargained with his uncle [Donald] for half the kingdom" but was captured and "kept in fetters for ever"[354]. He died from wounds received at the battle of Alnwick during a raid on England led by his father. The Annals of Ulster record that "Mael Coluim son of Donnchad, over-king of Scotland, and Edward his son, were killed by the French in Inber Alda in England"[355]. Matthew Paris reports that the remains of "regis Scotorum Malcolmi et Edwardi filii sui" were found at Tynemouth, commenting that both had been killed fighting "Robertus de Mumbrai"[356]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>4. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Etmond-mac-M%C3%A1el-Coluim/6000000007807958435 EDMUND] (-after 1097, bur [Montacute]).''' He is named, and his parentage given, by Roger of Hoveden, who lists him second of the sons[357]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun names "Edward, Edmund, Ethelred, Edgar, Alexander and…David" as the sons of King Malcolm and his wife, adding in a later passage that Edmund "was buried at Montacute in England"[358]. He succeeded in 1094 as EDMUND joint King of Scotland, jointly with his uncle King Donald III "Bane", ruling south of the Forth/Clyde. He was deposed in 1097 by his brother Edgar, and became a monk at Montacute Abbey. Edmund is not mentioned either by Orderic Vitalis in his brief account of the usurpation of King Donald "Bane"[359], or by Florence of Worcester in his account of the deposition of King Donald in 1097[360]. If Edmund was older than his brother Edgar, it is not clear why their uncle Edgar Ætheling, who led the English army which deposed their uncle, would have supported the accession of Edgar in place of Edmund. The Annals of Ulster record that he was involved in the killing of his half-brother King Duncan[361]. William of Malmesbury records that "Edmund was the only degenerate son of Margaret", that he "[partook] in his uncle Donald's crime and…had been accessory to his brother's death", was "doomed to perpetual imprisonment", and "on his near approach of death, ordered himself to be buried in his chains"[362]. The 12th century Cronica Regum Scottorum records that "Edmundus" was buried "apud Montem Acutum in…cella Cluniacensi"[363]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>5. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/%C3%89tgar-mac-Ma%C3%ADl-Coluim/6000000002265762670 EDGAR] ([1074]-[Dundee or Edinburgh Castle] 6 Jan 1107, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife).''' He is named, and his parentage given, by Roger of Hoveden, who lists him third of the sons[364]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun names "Edward, Edmund, Ethelred, Edgar, Alexander and…David" as the sons of King Malcolm and his wife[365]. He succeeded in 1097 as EDGAR King of Scotland. Florence of Worcester records that "clitorem Eadgarum" led an army to Scotland in [1097] to place "consobrinum suum Eadgarum Malcolmi regis filium" on the Scottish throne after expelling "patruo suo Dufenaldo"[366]. The reign of Edgar is ignored by Orderic Vitalis, who says that Alexander succeeded when King Donald was deposed[367]. "Edgarus filius Malcolmi Regis Scottorum" made grants for the souls of "fratrum meorum Doncani et Edwardi" by charter dated 30 Aug 1095, subscribed by "Egeri regis, Alexandri fratri eius, Manyanium, Agulfi, filii Doncani, Eyluerti, filii Eghe Omani, Uhtredi, filii Magdufe, Constantini, Rodberti de humet, Ætele, A. gulfi, Alimoldi filii sui, David"[368]. The precise dating of this charter and the unusual list of subscribers suggest that it may be spurious. "Edgarus…Rex Scottorum" made grants for the souls of "Malcolmi patris nostri et Margaretæ matris nostræ…ac Edwardi et Duncani fratrum nostrorum" by charter dated 1095[369]. Robert of Torigny records the death in 1107 of "Edgarus rex Scotiæ"[370]. Florence of Worcester records the death "VIII Id Jan" in [1107] of "Eadgarus rex Scottorum"[371]. The Chronicle of the Picts and Scots dated 1251 records that "Edgar mac Malcolm" reigned for 9 years, died "in Dunedin", and was buried "in Dumferline"[372]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>6. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Alaxandair-mac-Ma%C3%ADl-Coluim/6000000002265626776 ALEXANDER] ([1077/78]-Stirling Castle 23, 25 or 27 Apr 1124, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife).''' He is named, and his parentage given, by Roger of Hoveden, who lists him fourth of the sons[373]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun names "Edward, Edmund, Ethelred, Edgar, Alexander and…David" as the sons of King Malcolm and his wife[374]. Robert of Torigny records that "Alexander frater eius" succeeded in 1107 on the death of "Edgarus rex Scotiæ"[375]. He succeeded his brother in 1107 as ALEXANDER I "the Fierce" King of Scotland. Florence of Worcester records that "Alexanderfrater eius" succeeded his brother King Edgar in [1107][376]. The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the marriage "VII Kal Mai" [1124] of "Alexander rex Scottorum"[377]. "Alexander…rex Scottorum filius regis Malcolmi et regine Margerete et…Sibilla regina Scottorum filia Henrici regis Anglie" reformed Scone Abbey by charter dated to [1114/15], witnessed by "Alexander nepos regis Alexandri, Beth comes, Gospatricius Dolfini, Mallus comes, Madach comes, Rothri comes, Gartnach comes, Dufagan comes, Willelmus frater regine, Edwardus constabularius, Gospatricius filius Walthef, Ufieth Alfricus pincerna"[378]. The Chronicle of the Picts and Scots dated 1251 records that "Alexander" reigned for 17 years and 3 months, died "in Crasleth", and was buried "in Dumferline"[379].

>>>m (before [1114/15]) [http://www.geni.com/people/Sibyl-Sybilla-de-Falaise/6000000000269743509?through=6000000002265626776 SIBYL], illegitimate daughter of [http://www.geni.com/people/Henry-I-Beauclerc-King-of-England/6000000000559404221?through=6000000000269743509 HENRY I] King of England & his mistress [---/Sibyl Corbet] (-Island of the Women, Loch Tay, Perthshire 12/13 Jul 1122, bur Island of the Women, Loch Tay). William of Malmesbury records the marriage of Alexander to the unnamed illegitimate daughter of King Henry, but adds "there was…some defect about the lady either in correctness of manners or elegance of person"[380], which appears to imply mental retardation. "Alexander…rex Scottorum filius regis Malcolmi et regine Margerete et…Sibilla regina Scottorum filia Henrici regis Anglie" reformed Scone Abbey by charter dated to [1114/15][381]. Her name is confirmed by various charters, including the charter dated to [1120] under which "Alexander…Rex Scottorum filius Regis Malcolmi et Reginæ Margaretæ et…Sibilla regina Scottorum filia Henrici regis Angliæ" made grants[382]. Considering the date of her marriage, it is unlikely that she was born much later than [1095]. The Complete Peerage[383] suggests that she was the daughter of Sibyl Corbet, both because of her name and also because of the possible co-identity between "…Willelmo fratre reginæ…", who witnessed the charter dated 1124 under which "Alexander…Rex Scottorum" granted jurisdiction to the prior of Scone[384], and "…Willielmo fratre meo…" who witnessed the charter dated to [1163/75] under which "Reginaldus, Henrici Regis filius, comes Cornubiæ" granted property to "Willielmo de Boterell, filio Aliziæ Corbet, materteræ meæ"[385]. However, this co-identity is not ideal from a chronological point of view. William, brother of Renaud Earl of Cornwall, died after 1187. If he was the same person as the brother of Sibyl Queen of Scotland, he could only have been a child when he subscribed the Scottish charters in which he is named. In addition, as noted in the document ENGLAND KINGS, it is possible that William, brother of Earl Renaud, may have been his uterine brother, in which case it is unlikely that he would have been chosen to accompany the queen to Scotland. Another factor is that the birth of Herbert FitzHerbert, son of Sibyl Corbet by her marriage, is estimated to [1125/35] (see the document UNTITLED ENGLISH NOBILITY). This means that he could only have been Sibyl´s half-brother if she had been a young girl at the time of her marriage. On the other hand, "Robert Corbet" witnessed charters in Scotland which are dated to late in the reign of King Alexander and the early years of the reign of his brother King David (see UNTITLED ENGLISH NOBILITY). If Robert Corbet was Queen Sibyl´s maternal grandfather or her maternal uncle, this could account for his presence at the Scottish court at the time. The Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie records the death in 1122 "apud Lochtay cellam canonicorum de Scona" of "Sibilla…regine Scocie uxor regis Alexandri, filia Henrici Beuclerk regis Anglie"[386]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>King Alexander I had one illegitimate son by an unknown mistress:
>>>>a) '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Malcolm-Macbeth-I/6000000006109378238?through=6000000002265626776 MALCOLM] ([1105/15]-after 1158).''' Orderic Vitalis names Malcolm as bastard son of King Alexander[387]. Robert of Torigny records that "Aragois comes Morefie cum Melcolmo notho filio Alexandri fratri regis David" invaded Scotland in 1130[388]. same person as …? MALCOLM MacHeth (-23 Oct 1168[389]). Duncan suggests that Malcolm, son of King Alexander I, and Malcolm MacHeth were two different persons, the latter being the son of "Aed" or "Heth" who witnessed two charters in the early years of the reign of King David I[390]. He was reconciled with King Malcolm IV in 1157. Malcolm MacHeth was created Earl of Ross in 1162 or before[391]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>7. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Edelred-mac-Ma%C3%ADl-Coluim/6000000009437417889 ETHELRED] (-before [1107], bur [St Andrew´s Church, Kilremont]).''' He is named, and his parentage given, by Roger of Hoveden, who lists him fifth of the sons[392]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun names "Edward, Edmund, Ethelred, Edgar, Alexander and…David" as the sons of King Malcolm and his wife, adding in a later passage that Ethelred "as some assert…lies buried in St Andrew´s church at Kilremont"[393]. Lay abbot of Dunkeld. "Edelradus…filius Malcolmi Regis Scotiæ Abbas de Dunkeldense et insuper Comes de Fyf" made donations to the Keledei of Loch Leven by undated charter, witnessed by "duo fratres Hedelradi…David et Alexander…Constantini comitis de Fyf et Nesse et Cormac filii Macbeath et Malnethte filii Beollani sacerdotum de Abyrnethyn et Mallebride alterius sacerdotis"[394]. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>8. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Matilda-of-Scotland/6000000000771167458 EADGYTH] (1079-1 Jun 1118).''' Orderic Vitalis records that their mother sent Eadgyth and her sister Mary to be brought up by their maternal aunt Christina, nun at Romsey Abbey[395]. Florence of Worcester records the marriage of King Henry and "regis Scottorum Malcolmi et Margaretæ reginæ filiam Mahtildem" and her coronation as queen in a passage dealing with events in late 1100[396]. She adopted the name MATILDA on her marriage. Crowned Queen Consort of England 11 or 14 Nov 1100. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Denis records the death "Kal Mai" of "MatildisAnglorum regina"[397]. The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the death "Kal Mai " at Westminster of "Mahthildis regina Anglorum", and her burial at Westminster Abbey[398].

>>>m (11 Nov 1100) as his first wife, [http://www.geni.com/people/Henry-I-Beauclerc-King-of-England/6000000000559404221?through=6000000000771167458 HENRY I] "Beauclerc" King of England, son of [http://www.geni.com/people/William-the-Conqueror-King-of-England/5597380726000028489?through=6000000000559404221 WILLIAM I] "the Conqueror" King of England & his wife [http://www.geni.com/people/Matilda-of-Flanders-Queen-Consort-of-England/6000000009432318518?through=6000000000559404221 Mathilde de Flandre] (Selby, Yorkshire Sep 1068-Saint-Denis le Ferment, Forêt d’Angers near Rouen 1/2 Dec 1135, bur Reading Abbey, Berkshire). [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>9. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/David-I-King-of-Scotland/6000000002461246164 DAVID] ([1080]-Carlisle 24 May 1153, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife).''' He is named, and his parentage given, by Roger of Hoveden, who lists him as the sixth son of his parents[399]. He succeeded his brother in 1124 as DAVID I King of Scotland. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

>>>10. '''[http://www.geni.com/people/Mary-ingen-Ma%C3%ADl-Coluim/6000000005599170844 MARY] (-31 May 1116 or 18 Apr 1118, bur Bermondsey Priory).''' Orderic Vitalis records that their mother sent Mary and her sister Eadgyth to be brought up by their maternal aunt Christina, nun at Romsey Abbey[400]. Florence of Worcester records that Henry I King of England arranged the marriage of "Mariam reginæ sororem" and "Eustatio Bononensium comiti" in [1102][401]. Her marriage is also recorded by Orderic Vitalis, who also names her daughter[402]. The Genealogica comitum Buloniensium records that "Eustachius, frater Balduini regis Iheruslame" married "Mariam filiam regis Scotiæ"[403]. The 12th century Cronica Regum Scottorum records the death "II Kal Jun" in 1116 of "Maria…comitissa" and her burial "apud Bermundseiam"[404]. The Chronicle of John of Fordun records that "Mary countess of Bouillon" died in "the third year before her sister´s death"[405].

>>>m (1102) [http://www.geni.com/people/Eustace-III-Comte-de-Boulogne/6000000002469127338?through=6000000005599170844 EUSTACHE III] Comte de Boulogne, son of EUSTACHE [II] "Gernobadatus" Comte de Boulogne and Lens & his second wife Ida of Lotharingia (-after 1125). [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm#MalcolmIIIdied1093B Cawley’s Medlands]

--------------------
According to [1]:

''The family of Maude, originally Lords of Monte Alto, was established in England by Eustace de Monte Alto, surnamed the Norman Hunter, one of the soldiers of The Conquest, in the immediate train of the Palatine Earl of Chester, the potent Hugh Lupus (d'Avranches - le Gros) ; from whom, in requital of his gallant services, Monte Alto obtained, with other territorial possessions, the lordships and manors of Montalt and Hawarden, in the county of Flint, places still designating a branch of his descendants, the noble house of Maude, Viscounts Hawarden and Barons of Montalt.''
* (It should be noted that Burke did not necessarily sight any supporting documentation and may have obtained his information by asking the family. It is generally thought that the linkage of the Maude family to the Lords de Monte Alto in Italy is a 'family tradition' only, may be presumptuous, and is not to be trusted.)

He is generally thought to have come to England at the time of the conquest and fought on the side of the Normans in The Battle of Hastings in 1066, among the followers of the potent knight Hugh Lupus (d'Avranches (c. 1047 – 27 July 1101), also known as le Gros), the Palatine Earl of Chester and nephew of King William.

The Earl thereupon promised to this Eustace that all such lands that he should conquer of his enemies, the Welsh, should be his reward, save only that he should acknowledge him as his chief, and should hold of him, the said Earl, those lands he subdued, in like manner as those which he held of the King, his superior lord.

In this expedition he was attended by a chosen band of soldiers, and having joined his forces with the Earl's, they subdued the greater part of the county of Flint ; for these services he was rewarded with divers grants of lands (as appears by Doomsday-Book [4])

In Doomsday Book and in several Latin and English deeds he is styled Eustacius Normannus, Normannus alias Normannus le Hunter, Eustace de Montalto, Eustace the Norman, the Norman Hunter, etc.
* (It does not seem logical that he is called "the Norman" if he arrived during or after the conquest, when there were rather a lot of Normans in England so I wonder if his arrival in England predated the conquest. Note that there were a number of Normans in England during the reign of Edward the Confessor)

After the battle of Hastings, Eustace was rewarded with several territories in Flintshire by King William for his service in the battle. Eustace then married the daughter of a wealthy English lord, and had 3 sons (4?) with her: Hugh, Roger and Ralph (and William?). Eustace died in 1112.

References:

[1] A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland Enjoying Territorial Possessions Or High Official Rank - Vol II by John Burke

[2] http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/ENG-KEN-SANDHURST/2010-06/1277478748

[3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustace_De_Monte_Alto

[3] Doomsday Book (http://www.domesdaybook.co.uk/). The Domesday Book was commissioned in December 1085 by William the Conqueror, who invaded England in 1066. The first draft was completed in August 1086 and contained records for 13,418 settlements in the English counties south of the rivers Ribble and Tees (the border with Scotland at the time).

from "Our Folk" by Albert D Hart, Jr.

!SOURCES:
1. Scottish Kings, Scot. 28, p. 32
2. Scots Peerage, Scot 2b, v. 1, p. 2
3. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252, 286
4. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 388, 757

!SOURCES:
1. Scottish Kings, Scot. 28, p. 32
2. Scots Peerage, Scot 2b, v. 1, p. 2
3. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252, 286
4. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 388, 757

!SOURCES:
1. Scottish Kings, Scot. 28, p. 32
2. Scots Peerage, Scot 2b, v. 1, p. 2
3. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252, 286
4. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 388, 757

Ancestral File Number: 8XJK-4V

Ancestral File Number: 8XJK-4V

COUNT OF BOULOGNE

!SOURCES:
1. Scottish Kings, Scot. 28, p. 32
2. Scots Peerage, Scot 2b, v. 1, p. 2
3. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252, 286
4. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 388, 757

!SOURCES:
1. Scottish Kings, Scot. 28, p. 32
2. Scots Peerage, Scot 2b, v. 1, p. 2
3. Burke's Peerage, Eng. P, 1949, pref. p. 252, 286
4. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 388, 757

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