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Persönliche Daten Cleopatra III van Egypte 

• (Geschiedenis) .Quelle 1

  Cleopatra III (161 - 101 v.Chr.) was koningin van Egypte van 142 tot 101 v.Chr. Ze werd geboren in 161 v.Chr. als dochter van Ptolemaeus VI Philometor en Cleopatra II; ze was een zuster van koning Ptolemaeus VII Neos Philopator.
  Geschiedenis
  
  Na de dood van haar vader werd haar broer koning van Egypte, samen met haar moeder die in zijn naam regeerde. Om controle te krijgen over Cleopatra II huwde ze Ptolemaeus VIII Euergetes II (Physcon) in 142 v.Chr. Later vermoordde Physcon Philopator en maakte zich meester van de troon.
  
  Hij zette Cleopatra II af en gaf haar titel aan Cleopatra III. Die schonk Physcon de volgende kinderen: Ptolemaeus IX Soter II, Ptolemaeus X Alexander I, Cleopatra IV, Cleopatra V Trypheana, en Cleopatra Selena I.
  
  Toen Physcon stierf liet hij de troon na aan Cleopatra en haar zoon Ptolemaeus IX. Als het aan haar had gelegen was de troon naar haar jongste zoon Alexander gegaan. De Alexandrijnen drongen haar Lathyros van Cyprus op als regent over Ptolemaeus IX.
  
  Uiteindelijk, toen ze beweerde dat Lathyros haar probeerde te vermoorden, werd deze succesvol afgezet van zijn positie. Haar zoon Alexander keerde terug uit Cyprus en werd koning onder de naam Ptolemaeus X. Uiteindelijk werd ze moe van Alexander, en bracht Lathyros terug uit Cyprus, maar toen werd ze weer moe van hem, en bracht ze Alexander terug. Alexander werd moe van zijn moeder, en liet haar vermoorden in 101 v.Chr.

• (Levens event) .Quelle 2

  Cleopatra III (Greek: ??e?p?t?a, 161–101 BC) was a queen of Egypt 142–101 BC.
  
  Cleopatra III was also known as Cleopatra Euergetis while associated with her husband Ptolemy VIII or her son Ptolemy X. She is attested as Cleopatra Philometor Soteira while associated with her eldest son Ptolemy IX. According to Strabo she was sometimes known as Cleopatra Kokke when discussed in relation to her son Ptolemy X
  
  Younger years
  
  Cleopatra III’s uncle Ptolemy VIII of Egypt ruled together with her parents from ca 170 to 164 BC at which point he expelled Cleopatra II and Ptolemy VI of Egypt. But he was soon forced to abdicate.[2] Cleopatra III’s parents retook the throne and remained in power for almost 20 years until 145 BC. During this time Cleopatra III was born to Ptolemy VI and Cleopatra II of Egypt (sometime between 160 and 155 BC). Cleopatra was a sister of Ptolemy Eupator, Cleopatra Thea and possibly Berenice.[3][4]
  
  After the death of her father Ptolemy VI from injuries sustained when falling from his horse during the battle of Oinoparas against Alexander Balas, Cleopatra III’s uncle Ptolemy VIII became the King of Egypt again.[3]
  Joint rule with her mother and husband
  
  Ptolemy VIII first married Cleopatra III’s mother Cleopatra II in 145 BC, and married Cleopatra III in ca 139 BC. Cleopatra II rebelled against Ptolemy VIII in ca 132 BC. Cleopatra III fled to Cyprus in 130 BC with her husband Ptolemy VIII and was able to return to Alexandria in 127 BC.[2]
  
  Cleopatra III and Ptolemy VIII had five children [1][4]:
  
  Ptolemy IX born ca 143 BC
  Tryphaena born ca 141 BC. Married Antiochus VIII Grypus, king of Syria in 124 BC
  Ptolemy X born ca 140 or 139 BC. Married his niece Berenice (daughter of Ptolemy IX and Cleopatra Selene I)
  Cleopatra IV born between 138 and 135 BC. Married first her brother Ptolemy IX and second Antiochus IX Cyzicenus, king of Syria
  Cleopatra Selene I born between 135 and 130 BC. Married first to her brother Ptolemy IX, and later to her brother Ptolemy X. Later married to Antiochus VIII Grypus, king of Syria, Antiochus IX Cyzicenus, king of Syria and Antiochus X Eusebes, king of Syria
  
  Wall relief of Cleopatra III, Cleopatra II and Ptolemy VIII before Horus
  
  In ca 124 BC Cleopatra III and her husband were joined again by her mother Cleopatra II as a joint ruler.
  Joint rule with her sons
  
  After the death of Ptolemy VIII in 116 BC Cleopatra III ruled jointly with her mother Cleopatra II and her son Ptolemy IX.[2]
  
  Cleopatra III expelled Ptolemy IX from Alexandria in 107 BC and replaced him as co-regent with her second son Ptolemy X. After 6 years of joint rule Ptolemy X had his mother Cleopatra III murdered in 101 BC.

• Ein Kind von Ptolemaeus VI "Philometor" van Egypte und Cleopatra II van Egypte
• Diese Information wurde zuletzt aktualisiert am 29. November 2012.

Familie von Cleopatra III van Egypte

Sie ist verheiratet mit Ptolemaeus VIII Euergetes II "Physcon" van Egypte.

Sie haben geheiratetQuelle 1

Kind(er):

1. Cleopatra IV van Egypte   
2. Cleopatra Selena I van Egypte   
3. Ptolemaeus IX Soter II van Egypte   
4. Ptolemaeus X Alexander I van Egypte   
5. Tryphaena van Egypte   

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